湯惠芬 楊 敏
教學過程
Step 1.Flash復習學生所學的動詞詞組
設計意圖:課前滾動出現,吸引其注意力,為學生有話可說作鋪墊。
Step 2.Warming up
T:Hello,boys and girls.I’m your teacher.My family name is Tang,so you can call me Miss Tang.Look,I’m in pink today.I like pink.What colour do you like?
S1:I like blue.
T:What about you?
S2:I like green.
T:Green is nice.I like too.Look,that’s green.What season is it?
S2:It’s spring.
T:Whichseasondoyou like?
S3:I like summer.
T: Why do you like summer?
S3:Because I can swim in summer.
設計意圖:Free talk既是師生之間熟悉的開始,更是舊知復現、新知導入的起點。此時,筆者用“I like...”這個句型與學生開展Free talk,既可以初步了解學生的水平,喚起他們對舊知的回憶,也為達到本節課的教學目標“I like...”作了鋪墊。通過對話,讓學生知道“I like”的一般用法。
Step 3.Presentation and practice
T:What lesson do you like?(板書lesson并教授)
S1:I like maths lesson.
T:What about you?
S2:I like art lesson.
T:Why?
S2:I can draw pictures in art lesson.
T:Wow,she likes drawing pictures.
設計意圖:這個環節筆者滲透了lesson這個新詞,通過學生的課程表以及板書相關課程,讓學生知道lesson的意思,為文本“piano lesson”作鋪墊。
T:I like PE.Do you like PE?
Ss:Yes,we do.(若學生沒有回答:I like PE.)
T:What do you do in your PE lesson?
S1:Ioften jump/run/play sports....
T:He jumps/runs....
T:Do you like playing football?
S1:Yes,I do.I like playing football./No,I don’t.I don’t like playing football.(若學生回答不喜歡,教師則追問)
T:What do you like playing?
S1:I like playing basketball.
T:Me too.I also like swimming.Can you swim in your PE class?
Ss:No.
T:When do you often go swimming?
S1:Ioften go swimming_____________.
設計意圖:在這個環節,筆者處理了“like doing”這個句型,從學生熟知的體育課入手,詢問學生在體育課上能夠參加哪些體育活動,是否喜歡這些活動,以引導他們輸出“like doing”這個句型,為學習文本中的“I like running and playing football.”作鋪墊。
T:Now it’s your turn to ask me.Can you ask me some question?
在沒有學生問我“What day do you like?”的情況下,則:
T:Can you ask Miss Tang about the day?
Ss:What day do you like?(課件呈現)
T:Guess.What day does Miss Tang like?
S1:Miss Tang likes Mondays...
T:Sorry.Idon’tlikeMondays/Tuesdays/Wednesdays/Thursdays/ Fridays.They’re work days.Iteach you English at school.Ilike Saturdays and Sundays.I like weekends.(板書)
Ss:I like weekends too./Me too.
設計意圖:該環節由之前的“教師問,學生答”轉變成“學生問,教師答”,一方面可以提高學生提問的能力,另一方面也可作為新課的導入。當然,學生能否根據關鍵詞提問則需要教師的引導。因此,之前的熱身環節顯得尤其重要。通過“What day do you like?”引出主題“I like weekends”并板書。
T:What do you often do on the weekend?(板書)
S1:Ioften _____.(do,does)
T:With whom?With your father/mother...?I often______
with____.(go to,goes to)
T:What does she/he do?
Ss:She/Heoften draws pictures.
T:Now you can have a pair work to ask your friend.
S1:What do you often do on the weekend?
S2:I often____________.(sing/draw,sings/draws)T:What does_______do?S3:_____does/goes/plays/watches/sings_________.
設計意圖:在這里筆者引出了句子“What do you often do on the weekend?”并引導學生根據所學回答,通過對話提問 S3:What does she/he do? 同時滲透這個重點語句,以及讓學生知道she/he后面動詞要加s或者es。在處理過程中,首先引導學生整體感知“She/He does/goes...”,隨后進行 Pair work,最后對個別學生提問。不僅要引導學生正確輸出“She/He does/goes...”這個形式,更要培養其他學生的傾聽能力。另外,板書也為學習文本內容及活動的詞組形式作了鋪墊。
Step 4.Consolidation and extension
T:Just now we talked about our weekend.Now let’s see Bill and Andy’s weekend.
1.T:First,let’s listen and answer.
Q1:What does Andy do on the weekend?(教 piano新詞)
Q2:What does Bill do on the weekend?
T:Do you go to piano lesson on the weekend?What lesson do you go to?Pipa?
設計意圖:在前面層層鋪墊之后,通過Let’s listen and answer進入文本,listen可以對文本進行整體感知,answer可以使學生對文本有大致的了解。
Q1:What does Andy do on the weekend?(教學新詞 piano)
Q2:What does Bill do on the weekend?
2.Listen and answer.
Q3:What does Bill’s sister do?
Q4:What sport does Bill like?
設計意圖:帶著問題再次聽讀文本。
3.Listen and repeat.
Bill:I like weekends.
Andy:Me too.
Bill:What do you do on the weekend?
Andy:I often______my piano______.What about you?
Bill:I often_________.I like_______and______.
Andy: What does your sister do?
Bill:She often_________with__________.
設計意圖:筆者在課件中呈現已經被挖空的文本,并要求學生通過聽來補充文本。在文本挖空的第一行,筆者引導學生輸出go to和lesson,想了解學生是否已掌握新詞;挖空第二行,引導學生輸出“I like doing”句型,想知道學生是否有意識輸出;挖空最后一行,引導學生輸出第三人稱單數動詞詞組的用法。通過挖空形式,讓學生帶著任務去聽和回憶文本。
4.Listen and repeat.
設計意圖:聽和跟讀可以引導學生模仿錄音的語音、語調,同時培養學生的語感。
5.Read together.
6.Read in roles.
設計意圖:齊讀和分角色朗讀,引導學生再次鞏固文本。
7.Find the key words and make a dialogue.
A:I like weekends.
B:________.
A:What do you do on the weekend?
B:I often__________.
A:What about you?
B:I_________________.I like___________.
A:_________________?
B:__________________.
設計意圖:在理解文本后,引導學生找出文本的主題詞,并“make a short dialogue”,以此鞏固“What does she/he do?”及其回答。
8.Make a long dialogue.(教師B,學生A示范兩組)
A:I like weekends.
B:________.
A:What do you do on the weekend?
B:I often________(with)_____.In the morning,______.I like________.
A:What about you?
B:I______________.I like___________.
A:What does_______do?
B:_________________.
A:Great!Cool!/______.
9.We like weekends.________/_______. _______/_______.________/_________.We have fun on the weekend.
設計意圖:學生說完較短的對話后,教師引導其進行對話的接續,并將內容進行拓展與延伸。這個環節,筆者與兩組學生示范。對話結束后,筆者將引導其他學生對對話做一個Report。其目的既是為了讓學生練習鞏固第三人稱單數后面加s,也為聽的學生設置一個任務,從而培養他們認真傾聽的好習慣。
10.Pair work
A:I like weekends.
B:________.
A:What do you do on the weekend?
B:I often_______(with)_____.In the morning,______.I like________.
A:What about you?
B:I_______.________.I like______.
A:What does_______do?B:___________.
A:Great!Cool!/________.
A/B:We like weekends._______/_________.________/________. _______/_______.We have fun on the weekend.
設計意圖:兩人小組模仿編對話并總結。
Step 5.Homework
1.Read the dialogue.(熟讀對話。)
2.Do a survey with your friends and make a report.(在朋友間做一個調查,下節課匯報。)