李敏
[摘 要] “互聯網+農業”,將信息經濟與傳統產業結合,必然能夠給傳統產業以新機遇,給中小企業發展以空間,給農民(農民工)就業以機會。本文在對“互聯網+農業”進行環境分析的基礎上,提出了“互聯網+農業”視域下的現代農業的應該具備的特征,以糧食優質高產為前提;以綠色、生態、健康為準則;轉變農業發展方式,重塑農業產業鏈等;并以這些特征為標準,具體闡述河南省現代農業的發展現狀。
[關鍵詞] 互聯網+;河南;現代農業
[中圖分類號] F327 ? ? [文獻標識碼] A ? 文章編號:1671-0037(2015)06-17-3
Study on the Modern Agricultural Development in Henan Province from the Perspective of “Internet + agriculture”
Li Min
(School of Economics and Trade Zhongzhou University Zhengzhou Henan 450044)
Abstract:“Internet + agriculture”combines information economy with traditional industries, it would be bound to give the traditional industries with new opportunities, give medium-small business with development space, and give the farmers (migrant workers) with employment opportunities. In this paper, based on the environment analysis of “Internet + agriculture”, we propose ?the characteristics required for modern agriculture, such as taking high quality and high yield of grain as the premise; taking green, ecological and healthy agriculture as the criterion; transforming agricultural development mode, and reshaping the agricultural industry chain etc. The last, taking these characteristics as the standard, the paper expounds the present situation of modern agriculture development in Henan province in detail.
Keywords:Internet;Henan;Modern agriculture
2015年政府工作報告中李克強總理首次提出了“互聯網+”行動計劃戰略。“互聯網+”是中國抓住信息革命歷史機遇的戰略選擇,是國民經濟和社會發展的創新推動力;而“互聯網+農業”將信息經濟與傳統產業結合,必將給傳統產業以新機遇,給小企業發展以空間,給農民就業以機會。但到目前為止,關于“互聯網+農業”背景下的現代農業應具備的特征并沒有完備的研究;因此,本文在進行“互聯網+農業”環境分析的基礎上,總結“互聯網+農業”視域下的現代農業具備的特征;并以這些特征為標準,具體闡述河南省現代農業的發展現狀。
1 “互聯網+農業”
“互聯網+”就是利用互聯網的平臺,利用信息通信技術,把互聯網和包括傳統行業在內的各行各業結合起來,在新的領域創造一種新的生態。
“互聯網+農業”就是充分發揮互聯網在農業生產要素配置中的優化和集成作用,將互聯網的創新成果深度融合于農業發展的各領域之中,對農業生產、農村發展、農民生活產生廣泛而深刻的影響。……