摘要 山楂文化是我國農耕文化的重要組成部分、中華優秀傳統文化的“子集”。以山楂文化為研究對象,立足于這一文化悠久的發展歷史,旨通過文化的考證積累探究山楂文化的內涵。同時,從物質和精神兩個方面入手闡明山楂文化內涵的表現形式,進而揭示了其獨特鮮明的植物特質、富民開放的經濟特質、延續發展的歷史特質和與時俱進的時代特質。興隆縣作為我國山楂栽培面積與產量的第一大縣、“中國山楂之鄉”,現如今,山楂文化在該縣的經濟、社會、生態、科研領域均有價值體現。
關鍵詞 山楂文化;內涵特質;價值
中圖分類號 G 122 文獻標識碼 A
文章編號 0517-6611(2024)20-0224-05
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.20.053
開放科學(資源服務)標識碼(OSID):
The Connotation and Characteristics of Hawthorn Culture and Its Value in the Economic and Social Development of Xinglong County
WU Jing-yi ZHANG Su-luo2
(1.College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding,Hebei 071000;2.Research Center for Rural Culture and Rural Governance, Baoding, Hebei 071000)
Abstract Hawthorn culture is an important component of China’s agricultural culture,and a “subset” of China’s excellent traditional culture. Taking hawthorn culture as the research object, based on the long development history of this culture, the aim is to explore the connotation of hawthorn culture through cultural research and accumulation. At the same time, starting from both material and spiritual aspects, this article elucidates the manifestation of the connotation of hawthorn culture, and further reveals its unique and distinct plant characteristics, prosperous and open economic characteristics, historical characteristics of sustainable development, and contemporary characteristics. As the largest county in terms of hawthorn cultivation area and yield in China, Xinglong County is known as the “hometown of Chinese hawthorn”. Nowadays, hawthorn culture is valued in the economic,social,ecological and scientific research fields of the county.
Key words Hawthorn culture;Connotation and characteristics;Value
我國是傳統農業大國,歷來重視農業種植與生產。質樸的農人懂得在長期栽培耕作的過程中利用得天獨厚的生態環境和歷史機遇,造就了豐富多彩、底蘊深厚的山楂文化。在2022年12月召開的中央農村工作會議上,習近平總書記強調:“農村精神文明建設要同傳承優秀農耕文化結合起來,同農民群眾日用而不覺的共同價值理念結合起來,弘揚敦親睦鄰、守望相助、誠信重禮的鄉風民風?!卑l展好山楂文化既能夠揭示我國農耕文明生生不息的精神密碼,彰顯國人的思想智慧和價值追求,同時也能夠讓優秀傳統文化與現代文明要素相結合,在新時代背景下展現魅力風采。2023年,《中共中央國務院關于做好2023年全面推進鄉村振興重點工作的意見》提到“深入實施農耕文化傳承保護工程,加強重要農業文化遺產保護利用?!?br>