馬亨曼



【摘要】 目的:分析對高血壓腦出血患者實行腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯合治療對臨床療效的影響。方法:選取在本院接受治療的高血壓腦出血患者88例。按照治療方式的不同將其分為觀察組和對照組,各44例。對照組給予尼莫地平治療,觀察組給予尼莫地平聯合腦苷肌肽注射液治療。比較兩組治療前后的神經功能缺損評分、血漿纖維蛋白原(Fib)水平、水腫帶面積、CT片最大層面上血腫的體積以及臨床效果。結果:治療后,觀察組神經功能缺損評分低于對照組,Fib水平高于對照組,比較差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05);觀察組水腫帶面積、CT片最大層面上血腫的體積均少于對照組(P<0.05);觀察組總有效率為97.73%,高于對照組的72.73%(P<0.05)。結論:給予高血壓腦出血患者實行腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯合治療可促進顱內血腫的吸收,提高臨床療效,有較高的臨床應用價值。
【關鍵詞】 高血壓腦出血; 腦苷肌肽注射液; 尼莫地平
Therapeutic Effect of Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection Combined with Nimodipine on Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage/MA Hengman.//Medical Innovation of China,2019,16(06):-115
【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection combined with Nimodipine on hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.Method:A total of 88 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage treated in our hospital were selected.According to the different treatment methods,they were divided into observation group and control group,44 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Nimodipine,while observation group was treated with Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection combined with Nimodipine.The neurological deficit score,plasma fibrinogen(Fib),edema zone area and the volume of hematoma on the maximum level of CT film before and after treatment,and clinical effect between two groups were compared.Result:After treatment,the neurological deficit score of observation group was lower than that of control group,the level of Fib was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).The edema zone area and the volume of hematoma on the maximum level of CT film in observation group were less than those of control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate was 97.73% in observation group,which was higher than 72.73% in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination therapy of Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection and Nimodipine for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage can promote the absorption of intracranial hematoma and improve the clinical efficacy,which has a high clinical value.
【Key words】 Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage; Cattle Encephalon Glycoside and Ignotin Injection; Nimodipine
First-authors address:Chaoyang Second Hospital,Chaoyang 122000,China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2019.06.030
在誘發腦出血發病因素中,高血壓占50%。經調查研究發現,該疾病患者預后較差,患病后一個月內死亡率高達52%[1]。因此,及時有效的治療尤為重要。現為了探究將腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯合應用于該疾病患者的治療中的臨床效果,特選取88例在本院接受治療的該疾病患者(入院時間為2017年1月1日-2018年8月31日)作為臨床研究對象,探究其臨床應用效果。現報道如下。
(3)降低血管源性腦水腫、減輕細胞毒性、減輕鈣超載以及保護腦組織[15];(4)改善腦微循環、細胞代謝、腦血流量以及血腫周圍半暗帶的腦血容量;(5)防止血腫擴大,降低血壓,逆轉腦血管痙攣以及改善腦出血繼發性缺血損害[16]。而腦苷肌肽注射液是由神經節苷脂與小分子多肽氨基酸組成的復方制劑,有使神經生長因子增強以及促進神經再生的作用,且其還可激活神經原細胞膜上的離子泵并穩定神經元細胞,對細胞內鈣超載以及脂質過氧化反應進行抑制,緩解腦細胞水腫[17-18]。且該藥物起效快,改善神經功能顯著,兩者藥物聯合后,可通過多種機制和途經治療該疾病,提高臨床效果,改善臨床癥狀,更好的清除顱內血腫[19-20]。
綜上所述,將腦苷肌肽注射液與尼莫地平聯合治療應用于高血壓腦出血患者的治療中,可顯著改善神經功能,提高治療效果,可廣泛推廣應用于
臨床。
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