


[摘 要]2010—2017年江蘇省高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展迅速,成為全省支柱型產(chǎn)業(yè)。通過分析江蘇省投入產(chǎn)出現(xiàn)狀、技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新現(xiàn)狀、高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)支持環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀,探究其發(fā)展過程中的不足,并結(jié)合影響江蘇高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的因素,提出增強(qiáng)企業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新能力,促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)全面協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,形成特色產(chǎn)業(yè)等對(duì)策建議。
[關(guān)鍵詞]高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè);江蘇省;自主創(chuàng)新
[中圖分類號(hào)]F740.2
[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼]A
[文章編號(hào)]2095-3283(2019)10-0073-04
Analysis on the Development Status and Countermeasures of High-tech Industry in Jiangsu Province
Song Chenchen
(Yangzhou University Guangling College,Yangzhou Jiangsu 225000)
Abstract: Jiangsu Province has developed rapidly in high-tech industries from 2010 to 2017 and has become a pillar industry in the province. This paper analyzes the general situation of the development of high-tech industry in Jiangsu province in three aspects: input and output status, technological innovation status, and supporting environment status of high-tech industry in the process of economic development of Jiangsu province, and probes into the shortcomings in its development process. Based on the factors affecting the development of high and new technology industries in Jiangsu Province, the author puts forward some policy suggestions for the development of high and new technology industries in Jiangsu Province. We must strengthen the independent innovation ability of enterprises and promote the all-round development of industries. According to their own characteristics, each region must form a special industry to improve the current situation of regional economic development.
Keywords: High-tech Industry; Jiangsu Province; Independent Innovation
[作者簡介]宋晨晨(1993-),女,江蘇泰州人,講師, 研究方向:國際貿(mào)易管理。
[基金項(xiàng)目]揚(yáng)州大學(xué)廣陵學(xué)院院級(jí)項(xiàng)目“基于市場(chǎng)需求發(fā)展的獨(dú)立學(xué)院國際貿(mào)易人才培養(yǎng)模式探索” (項(xiàng)目編號(hào):JGYB17008)。
一、引言
進(jìn)入20世紀(jì)90年代初,一場(chǎng)以知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)為主導(dǎo)的科學(xué)技術(shù)革命在全世界范圍內(nèi)如火如荼的展開,由此產(chǎn)生的高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)也成為了各國戰(zhàn)略競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的焦點(diǎn),成為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長新的活力點(diǎn)。為此,我國出臺(tái)了一系列推動(dòng)高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的政策,實(shí)行“火炬計(jì)劃”,國家高新區(qū)數(shù)量從1995年的52個(gè)增加到2017年的156個(gè),從政府政策支持角度極大地促進(jìn)了高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展。江蘇省作為長三角地區(qū)代表性省份,一直將“科教興省”作為長期發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,借助“火炬計(jì)劃”的政策東風(fēng),大力發(fā)展地方經(jīng)濟(jì)。
二、江蘇省高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀
(一)江蘇省高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)投入及產(chǎn)出現(xiàn)狀
2017年全國高新技術(shù)企業(yè)數(shù)量為130632家,其中江蘇省高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)量為13661家,約占全國總數(shù)的10%,排名僅次于北京、上海、廣東同類型企業(yè)數(shù)量,位居全國第四位。……