鐘威 唐秀媛
摘 要:以濕地生態系統保護與恢復為前提,以生態旅游發展為主導,以建設城鄉統籌示范新區為目的,探討了基于生態旅游的兩型示范新城規劃建設的相關理念。依托圈層式的結構來控制城鎮發展與生態保護格局,通過島鏈式的開發來組織旅游島嶼建設與環湖游線組織,利用濕地式的水處理來形成完整的濕地網絡體系,營造濕地保護示范區的典范。本文提出建設與保護協調發展的基本思路及框架,以及怎樣合理發展休閑旅游與科技農業來實現城鄉統籌發展,引入兩型特色項目來帶動示范區的起步發展,建立兩型的政策環境,利用優惠舉措來支持示范區的建設。
關鍵詞:濕地公園; 生態旅游; 兩型示范;城鄉統籌
Abstract:Protection and restoration of wetland ecosystems as the precondition, building new urban and rural demonstration areas as the purpose, Development of Ecotourism as the leading ,the study discuss some related concepts based on the relevant concept of Eco-tourism planning and construction of two demonstration town. Control the pattern of urban development and ecological protection Relying circlelike structure, Organize tourism island construction and lake tour line through the development of the chain-island, make Use of wetlands water treatment formulation to form a complete network system of wetlands and create a model of wetland Demonstration Area. This paper proposes the basic ideas and framework of construction and protection of the coordinated development, and how reasonably to develop leisure tourism and agricultural science and technology to achieve urban and rural development. This paper introduces two characteristics of the project to promote the construction of initial development demonstration area, to establish two types of policy environment, make use of preferential measures to support the construction of demonstration area.
Keywords:wetland park; ecotourism;two-oriented demonstration;urban-rural integration
中圖分類號:TU984.18
文獻標識碼:A
文章編號:1008-0422(2013)08-0078-03
1 前言
湘潭水府示范區位于湘鄉市西部,緊鄰婁底市主城區,處于省會長沙1h經濟圈內。上瑞高速,在建益婁衡高速、312省道、湘黔鐵路、滬昆高鐵等區域交通干線構成了示范區的大動脈。湘潭水府示范區掛牌成立,使湘潭水府示范區規劃建設正式拉開序幕,未來湘潭水府示范區將建設成為國內頂級生態旅游度假勝地、長株潭“兩型社會”綜合配套改革試驗區、水資源綜合保護和適度開發的人水和諧城鄉統籌新區。
2 水府示范區的建設要求
2.1設立水府兩型示范區的外部背景和內部因子
根據國務院批復的《長株潭城市群資源節約型和環境友好型社會建設綜合配套改革試驗總體方案》,以及《長株潭城市群區域規劃(2008-2020)》的要求,按照省委省政府對兩型社會建設確定的“省統籌、市為主、市場化”的原則,確立了五個示范區。……