一、教學活動目標
確定課堂目標,設計課前(pre-viewing),課堂(while-viewing)以及課后(after-viewing)各項任務,讓學生通過聽,說,讀,寫各項任務的完成,理解影片的情節,欣賞影片的精髓,提高跨國文化交際的能力。
二、校本課程教案設計
(1)教學課型:英文電影片段賞析。(2)教學分析:①賞析內容:迪士尼動畫電影制作《天生一對(The Parent Trap)》中的The first part of the film:the life in the summer camp片段。②教學目標:a.知識目標,幫助學生了解英式英語及美式英語的差別;b.能力目標,促使學生理解影片內容,模仿誦讀臺詞,培養語言能力和合作學習能力;c.文化目標:加深學生對英美兩國文化差異的了解。(3)教學對象:將高一年級選擇《英文電影片段賞析》校本課程的同學以班級為單位分組,每個班級為一組。(4)教學活動步驟:①總體思路:本課的教學設計分為三部分:課前(pre-viewing)、課堂(while-viewing)、課后(after-viewing);②教學過程。
Step1 pre-viewing
1.Lead-in
How much do you know about the UK and the USA?
(1)Thanksgiving Day is only celebrated in.(the USA/the UK)
(2)People usually walk on the side in the USA while in the UK people usually walk on the side.(right/left)
(3) people behave in a more casual way while people are a bit more traditional.(American/British)
2.Some information about this film.(PPT)
Plot Outline
Dominant roles
片中飾演主角孿生女孩的是Lindsay Lohan。她在本片中一人分飾Hallie和Annie兩個角色,美語和英語口音的轉換讓人佩服。
【設計分析】筆者截取的電影章節是英美文化沖突最嚴重的部分,所以要對電影進行一個簡單的介紹,讓學生知道這部電影的基本內容。
Step2 while-viewing
1.When you see the film,please write down the American or British English in the form.
【設計分析】在模塊一的Word power學習中,學生已經知道了英式英語與美式英語在spelling,grammar,vocabulary上的區別,所以在觀看電影時可以對已經學習過的理論知識進行復習。
2.Listen to the part intensively and fill in the blanks.
Script:
Hallie as Annie:That would be correct.
Elizabeth James:You’re Hallie?
Hallie as Annie:I am.Annie and I met at the camp and we decided to switch places. I’m sorry,but I’ve never seen you and I’ve dreamt of meeting you my whole life and Annie felt the exact same way about Dad,so we sort of just switched lives. I hope you’re not mad because I love you so much, and I just hope that one day you could love me as me, and not as Annie.
Elizabeth James: Oh darling, I’ve loved you your whole life.
Martin, the James’Butler: [sobbing] I’ve never been so happy in my entire life. Hallie as Annie: His and hers kids. No offense, Mom,but this arrangement really sucks. Elizabeth James:I agree, it totally sucks.
【設計分析】填空練習能夠讓學生充分利用視覺、聽覺的認知,幫助學生理解獨白內容,激發學生學習英語的熱情。
Step3 after-viewing:
1.Please design a poster about what you get from this film.
2.Please find the meaning of“peppermint and pipe tobacco”.
【設計分析】通過小組設計海報,學生可以把這節課所學所感都體現在文字和圖畫上,綜合性運用所學的內容為教師提供反饋信息。
三、實施效果與反思
在校本課程中利用原版電影的視聽材料能使學生有身臨其境的感覺,充分調動了學生訓練英語聽說的積極性。學生在欣賞電影畫面時,同步也能感受到豐富的語言材料。討論,復述,配音,表演等教學活動不僅能給學生提供機會接觸真實的語言環境,而且也能真實地呈現異國文化,幫助學生理解中西文化的差異。