【摘要】 目的 探討鹿瓜多肽治療老年橈骨遠端骨折的臨床療效。方法選取老年橈骨遠端骨折術后患者40例,隨機分為兩組,對照組20例術后常規功能鍛煉,常規應用抗生素,未予任何促進骨折愈合藥物。治療組20例在對照組基礎上每日應用鹿瓜多肽注射液12 ml,加入250~500 ml生理鹽水靜滴,15日為一療程,每個患者治療2個療程。對比觀察兩組術后疼痛程度、腫脹消失時間及骨折愈合時間。結果 治療組患者術后第1、3、5、7 d的NPS評分顯著低于對照組(P<0.01),至第14 d兩組疼痛NPS評分無顯著性差異(P>0.05)。治療組Ⅰ度、Ⅱ度和Ⅲ度腫脹的消腫時間均顯著短于對照組(P<0.01),骨折愈合時間顯著短于對照組(P<0.01)。結論鹿瓜多肽可促進橈骨遠端骨折腫痛消退,利于早期肢體功能康復鍛煉,促進骨折愈合。
【關鍵詞】 橈骨遠端骨折;鹿瓜多肽;疼痛;腫脹
文章編號:1003-1383(2010)06-0667-02 中圖分類號:R 683.41 文獻標識碼:A
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1383.2010.06.006
Clinical effect of CervusandCucumis Polypeptide on elderly fracture of distal radius
LI Yujun,HUANG Yuanqiao
(Department of Traumatic Orthopaedics,the Central Hospital of Jiangmen City,
Jiangmen,Guangdong 529000,China)
【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of CervusandCucumis Polypeptide on elderly fracture of distal radius.
Methods 40 elder patients with distal radius osteoporotic fractures after operation were randomly divided into two groups,20 cases each. The control group applied routine dirigation and antibiotic only.But the treating group appliedCervusandCucumis Polypeptide baise on the control group. The pain degree,swelling time and curing time of all patients after the operation in two groups were compared Results The NPS in treating group were obviously lower than those in the control group at day 1,3,5,7 after the operation(P<0.01),but there was no statistically significant between two groups at day 14(P>0.05).The swelling time in the treating group were obviously shorten than those in the control group,so do the curing time(P<0.01).
Conclusion CervusandCucumis Polypeptide could do great help in releasing pain and swelling of elderly fracture of distal radius,and shorting the curing time.
【Key words】 fracture of distal radius;CervusandCucumispolypeptide;pain;swelling
橈骨遠端骨折多見于老年患者,一般采取手法復位或手術治療糾正骨折畸形,恢復患肢功能,但兩種方法均可引起患肢長時間腫痛,影響肢體早期功能康復。我院自2008年6月~2010年6月應用鹿瓜多肽治療橈骨遠端骨折20例,探討其在緩解患肢腫痛和促進骨折愈合方面的療效,現將結果報道如下。
資料與方法
1.一般資料選擇因手法復位失敗而進行手術治療的橈骨遠端骨折患者40例,年齡50~70歲,平均58.0歲,術后將患者隨機分為兩組。治療組20例,男9例,女11例,50~55歲4例,56~60歲7例,61~65歲5例,65~70歲4例,平均年齡58.4歲;對照組20例,男9例,女11例,50~55歲5例,56~60歲8例,61~65歲4例,65~70歲3例,平均年齡57.6歲。兩組患者的性別、年齡等比較差異無顯著性(P>0.05),具有可比性。……