



摘 要:西部陸海新通道串聯(lián)起了“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶”和“21世紀(jì)海上絲綢之路”,是我國構(gòu)建新發(fā)展格局的重要戰(zhàn)略通道。廣西具有“沿海、沿江、沿邊”的獨特區(qū)位優(yōu)勢,是西部陸海新通道的重要開放門戶。文章基于廣西視角,聚焦西部陸海新通道物流能力問題,對其現(xiàn)狀及存在短板進(jìn)行分析,借鑒四川經(jīng)驗,提出加快大能力運輸通道建設(shè)、提升運輸組織模式、活躍通道物流經(jīng)濟(jì)、打造北部灣現(xiàn)代化城市群四個對策建議,為廣西更好服務(wù)新通道發(fā)展提供一定參考。
關(guān)鍵詞:西部陸海新通道;物流能力;運輸體系
中圖分類號:F503 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A DOI:10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2024.14.011
文章編號:1002-3100(2024)14-0052-07
Research on Logistics Capability of the New Western Land-Sea Corridor ——A Case Study of Guangxi
WANG Rui,HE Shihong (School of Logistics Management and Engineering, Nanning Normal University, Nanning 530100, China)
Abstract: The new western land-sea corridor connects \"the Silk Road Economic Belt\" and \"the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road\", and is an important strategic channel for China to build a new development pattern. Guangxi has the unique location advantage of \"coastal, riverside and border\", and is an important open gateway of the new western land-sea corridor. Based on the perspective of Guangxi, this paper focuses on the logistics capability of the new western land-sea corridor, analyzes the current situation and shortcomings, draws on the experience of Sichuan, and puts forward four countermeasures and suggestions: speeding up the construction of large-capacity transport channel, improving the mode of transport organization, activating the logistics economy of the channel, and building a modern city cluster in Beibu Gulf, so as to provide certain references for Guangxi to better serve the development of the new corridor.
Key words: the new western land-sea corridor; logistics capability; transportation system
0 引 言
西部陸海新通道是服務(wù)我國西部腹地的國際貿(mào)易物流大通道,對我國推進(jìn)西部大開發(fā)形成新格局、高質(zhì)量共建“一帶一路”、暢通國內(nèi)國際雙循環(huán)發(fā)揮了重要作用。廣西作為西部陸海新通道的核心覆蓋區(qū),正深入實施國家《“十四五”推進(jìn)西部陸海新通道高質(zhì)量建設(shè)實施方案》,在運力建設(shè)和物流組織方面取得了一定的成就,同時也存在一些瓶頸需要解決。本文基于相關(guān)研究,深入分析了廣西在西部陸海新通道物流能力方面的現(xiàn)狀及短板,有針對性地給出對策建議,助力廣西為新通道發(fā)展做出更多貢獻(xiàn)。
1 西部陸海新通道物流能力現(xiàn)狀
1.1 物流運力建設(shè)進(jìn)展顯著
1.1.1 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施不斷完善
基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的互聯(lián)互通是西部陸海新通道建設(shè)的第一要務(wù)[1]。近年來,廣西不斷加快基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),鐵路、水路、公路、航空、口岸方面都有較大發(fā)展,各類運輸體系得到有效提升。……