數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)視角下黑龍江省物流業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展研究

摘" 要：從產(chǎn)業(yè)數(shù)字化水平、物流基礎(chǔ)配套、物流產(chǎn)業(yè)績(jī)效、技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力及綠色發(fā)展成效五個(gè)方面，構(gòu)建數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)視角下物流業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系，并以黑龍江2013—2021年物流業(yè)相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)為樣本，通過序關(guān)系法、熵權(quán)法、博弈論組合賦權(quán)法得到權(quán)重值，并采用TOPSIS法對(duì)數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)視角下黑龍江省物流業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展水平進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。研究結(jié)果表明：數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)視角下，黑龍江省物流業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展整體呈穩(wěn)步上升態(tài)勢(shì)，但每個(gè)階段都存在不穩(wěn)定因素。在數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)背景下，黑龍江省物流業(yè)為實(shí)現(xiàn)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，必須加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)數(shù)字化建設(shè)、完善物流基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、聯(lián)合政企提升績(jī)效、實(shí)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)新業(yè)態(tài)、倡導(dǎo)綠色物流。

" 關(guān)鍵詞：數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)；物流業(yè)；高質(zhì)量發(fā)展；黑龍江省

" 中圖分類號(hào)：F259.27" " 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A

DOI：10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2024.15.001

Abstract： This paper constructs an evaluation index system for the high-quality development of the logistics industry from the perspective of digital economy from five aspects： Industrial digitalization level， logistics infrastructure， logistics industry performance， technological innovation ability and green development effect. Taking the relevant data of the logistics industry in Heilongjiang Province from 2013 to 2021 as samples， the weight value is obtained by the sequential relation method， entropy weight method and game theory combination weighting method. And adopt TOPSIS method to evaluate the high quality development level of logistics industry in Heilongjiang Province from the perspective of digital economy. The results show that the high-quality development of logistics industry in Heilongjiang Province shows a steady upward trend from the perspective of digital economy， but there are unstable factors in each stage. In the context of digital economy， in order to achieve high-quality development of logistics industry in Heilongjiang Province， it is necessary to strengthen the construction of industrial digitalization， improve logistics infrastructure， cooperate with government and enterprises to improve performance， realize innovation-driven new business forms， and advocate green logistics.

Key words： digital economy; logistics industry; high-quality development; Heilongjiang Province

0" 引" 言

" 物流業(yè)作為社會(huì)化大生產(chǎn)過程中連接生產(chǎn)、流通、分配和消費(fèi)等環(huán)節(jié)的重要紐帶，其高質(zhì)量發(fā)展不僅是整個(gè)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)現(xiàn)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的重要組成部分，還是暢通國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)“雙循環(huán)”和滿足人民對(duì)美好生活向往的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。隨著物聯(lián)網(wǎng)、云計(jì)算、大數(shù)據(jù)等技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)驅(qū)動(dòng)物流產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)，推進(jìn)物流產(chǎn)業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。建設(shè)內(nèi)外聯(lián)通、安全高效的物流產(chǎn)業(yè)體系是實(shí)現(xiàn)黑龍江省經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的重要基礎(chǔ)，對(duì)于優(yōu)化黑龍江省經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)、促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)要素流通效率的提升具有深遠(yuǎn)意義。

1" 數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)視角下物流業(yè)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展水平評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系構(gòu)建與數(shù)……