摘要 隨著信息化技術和互聯網技術的迅猛發展,“智慧+”教育理念在教育行業興起并快速應用。在“智慧+”教育背景下,動物免疫學課程教學面臨一定的挑戰。本文分析動物免疫學課程在教學理念、教學模式和考核評價體系3個方面的現狀,探討該課程在智慧教學教育理念下的改革和創新,從教學理念創新、教學模式優化和考核評價體系優化3個方面入手,構建以學生發展為中心的課程教學模式,并對教學實踐效果進行分析,以提高教學質量。
關鍵詞 “智慧+”教育;動物免疫學;互聯網技術;智慧農業
中圖分類號 G642.0;S851.4" " 文獻標識碼 A" "文章編號 1007-7731(2024)14-0131-04
DOI號 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2024.14.028
Reform and innovation of Animal Immunology course teaching under the
background of “smart+” education
YU Zuhua" " WEI Ying" " LI Xiaokang" " JIA Yanyan" " CHEN Huimin" " DING Ke
(College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China)
Abstract With the rapid development of information technology and Internet technology, the “smart+” education concept is rising and rapidly applied in the education industry. In the context of “smart+” education, the teaching of Animal Immunology course faces certain challenges. The current situation of Animal Immunology course teaching was analyzed in three aspects: teaching philosophy, teaching model, and assessment and evaluation system. The reform and innovation of the course were explored under the concept of smart teaching education. Starting from three aspects: teaching philosophy innovation, teaching model optimization, and assessment and evaluation system optimization, a student-centered course teaching model was constructed, and the effectiveness of teaching practice were analyzed to improve teaching quality.
Keywords “smart+” education; Animal Immunology; Internet technology; smart agriculture
動物免疫學是動物醫學類專業的基礎必修課之一,注重培養和增強學生的創新精神與實踐能力,使其具備在動物疫病防控和動物保健領域的科研能力,能夠為動物疫病提供解決方案,有效保障動物和人類健康。劉熔增等[1]基于智慧教學平臺,建設醫學免疫學個性化教學資源,探索個性化教學模式,提出智慧教學視域下的個性化教學有助于培養適應現代醫學新發展和人類健康新需求的應用型高素質人才。動物免疫學課程的基礎理論和實驗技術在動物疫病預防、診斷及相關學科研究中的應用十分廣泛。因此,結合智慧農業發展需求,依托智慧教學理念來推動動物免疫學課程教學,成為動物醫學專業教育發展的必然趨勢之一。葛葉等[2]通過構建獸醫免疫學課程線上和線下混合式“金課”教學模式,開展動物醫學專業教學實踐活動,發現利用互聯網平臺增強授課方式的多樣性、先進性和趣味性,并采用多元化的評價方式,有利于促使學生積極參與課堂學習。……