摘 要:在高考英語(yǔ)考試中,一篇優(yōu)秀的作文應(yīng)注意三個(gè)重要的要素:句型,連詞,高級(jí)詞匯。其中,詞匯就好比夜空中閃爍的繁星。有了漂亮的句子,用好的連詞將其連句成段,再加上一些如星星般的亮點(diǎn)詞匯點(diǎn)綴,一篇好的高考英語(yǔ)作文就應(yīng)用而生了。
關(guān)鍵詞:高考;詞匯;作文
對(duì)于豐富作文的詞匯,筆者認(rèn)為可以從以下幾個(gè)方面著手:
①注意使用詞組、習(xí)語(yǔ)來(lái)代替一些單詞,以增加文采,即詞組優(yōu)先原則。如:
[原文]A new railway is being built in my hometown.
[修正]A new railway is under construction in my hometown.
②使用一些很有“洋味”的單詞。如:
[原文]Thank you for spending the time with me.
[修正]Thank you for sharing the time with us.
③為了使文章的語(yǔ)言更地道,大家可以選擇一些更地道、更高級(jí)的詞匯或表達(dá)來(lái)代替一些過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯來(lái)優(yōu)化文章的用詞。下面提供一部分常見(jiàn)單詞的優(yōu)化處理建議:
think: consider/believe/hold the view that
happy:delighted/pleased/glad/joyous/cheerful
like:be fond of/enjoy/love/be keen on
④避免重復(fù)使用某一單詞或短語(yǔ)。如:
[原文]I like reading while my brother likes watching television.
[修正]I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.
以上是筆者根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)出來(lái)的一些規(guī)律,希望對(duì)學(xué)生有所幫助。由于水平有限,可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)疏漏和錯(cuò)誤,歡迎批評(píng)指正。在以后的工作實(shí)踐中,我會(huì)不斷探索,以期獲得到新的啟發(fā)。
作者簡(jiǎn)介:張強(qiáng),男,1985年8月生,本科,河南省漯河市高級(jí)中學(xué),研究方向:英語(yǔ)高考寫(xiě)作。
The Optimization Techniques of the College Entrance Examination English Compositim:
Word Article
Zhang Qiang
Abstract: In the College English test,a excellent composition should be payed attention to three important factors:sentence,conjunction,advanced vocabulary.Among them,the words are like the stars shining in the sky at night.There is a beautiful sentence,use conjunctions to connect sentences into paragraphs,some like stars highlight vocabulary embellishment in addition,a good English composition examination is born.
Key words:college entrance examination;vocabulary;composition
編輯 徐 婷