完形填空

A

When Franklin was a child， he always wanted to know about things. He was always a__1__his father and brother“What?”and“How?”and“Why?”They couldn't always tell him what he wanted to know When they couldn't tell him， Franklin tried to f__2__out the answers b__3__himself.

Franklin lived far f__4__ the river. He liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them a__5__the river. One day he said to h__6__.“Why can't the wind help me float across the river? I want to try to do something.”

He made a big kite. He t __7__ hold of the kite string and ran with it. The wind took the kite up inot the air. Then he jumped into the river.

The wind blew the kiet h__8__into the air. He began to float at a __9__but the wind and the kite did the work， When he did this， someone said， “Look， Franklin is floating across the river!His kite is taking him to the other side!”“Yes，”said another.“He is always finding new ways to do things!”Later he b__10__a great scientist.

1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______

6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______

B

Mr Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor__1__and said， “Well， Mr Green ，you are going to __2__some injections(注射)，and you will feel much better. A nurse will come__3__give you the first one this evening， and then you'll__4__get another one tomorrow evening.”_5__a young nurse came to Mr Green's bed and said to him， “I'm going to give you your__6__injection now， Mr Green. Where do you want it?”The old man was __7__.He looked at the nurse for a __8__， then he said， “__9__has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”“Yes， Mr Green，”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”

“Well， then，”the nurse answered.__10__. “I want it in your left arm， please.”

（ ）1.A.looked for himB.looked him overC.looked after himD.looked him up

（ ）2.A.get B.give C.make D.hold

（ ）3.A.so B.but C.or D.and

（ ）4.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to

（ ）5.A.In the morningB.In the afternoon C.In the eveningD.In the end

（ ）6.A.first B.one C.tow D.second

（ ）7.A.confident B.surprised C.full D.hungry

（ ）8.A.hour B.minutes C.year D.moment

（ ）9.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.People

（ ）10.A.with a smileB.in timeC.in surpriseD.with tears in his eyes

C

Why __1__children go to school?Do you know? You may__2__that they go to school to learn Chinese， English and __3__ subjects(課程).This answer is __4__. But do you know __5__ they learn all these things? And are these things all that they can learn __6__school?

The answer is “No”. Children must learn how to learn at school. No one can learn__7__from school. When they __8__school， they go on to learn. So a good teacher at school__9__ his students to learn something and teaches them how to learn something. Then children can go on to learn__10__ after they leave school.

（ ）1.A.can B.do C.may D.does

（ ）2.A.tall B.say C.speak D.tell

（ ）3.A.an other B.the othersC.other D.another

（ ）4.A.right B.wrong C.easy D.hard

（ ）5.A.which B.who C.what D.why

（ ）6.A.for B.to C.at D.on

（ ）7.A.somethingB.anything C.nothing D.everything

（ ）8.A.leave B.begin C.over D.go to

（ ）9.A.teach B.teaches C.teachingD.is teaching

（ ）10.A.good B.fine C.nice D.well

D

While I was studying at Moscow， I lived in little house where a strange girl was my n__1__. She was Polish. Her name was Teresa. She was tall ， strong， brown ，with heavy eyebrows and vulgar features. As if cut w__2__ an axe. Her eyes looked dull， she had a deep voice， and her manners were those of a man who fights for a living. She was h__3__in body and her whole appearance was fearfully ugly. We had opposite home. Sometimes I met her o__4__ the stairs or in the yard， and she smiled a __5__me with a bitter s__6__. Often I saw her coming home with red eyes， her coming home with red eyes， her hair i__7__ disorder. At such times she stared at me and said， “Hello， student!”Her stupid laugh was disgusting. I would have changed my rooms to a __8__meeting her; but the place was so p__9__， with the clear view over the city， and the street was so quiet， that I s__10__.

1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______

6._______ 7._______ 8._______ 9._______ 10._______

答案

A

1 asking 文中的what、How、Why提示他經(jīng)常向父親和哥哥問問題。

2 find find out經(jīng)過調(diào)查研究得出結(jié)論。

3 by by+反身代詞意為“獨(dú)自的”，文中提到有時(shí)候父親和哥哥回答不了他的問題，他就試著自己找答案。

4 from far from“遠(yuǎn)離……”，固定搭配。

5 across across 介詞， 意思是“穿過……”，類似的用法有run across the river.

6 himself say to +反身代詞譯為“自言自語”，類似的用法有teach oneself “自學(xué)”。

7 took take hold of “抓住”

8 high根據(jù)上下文“風(fēng)把風(fēng)箏吹起來”The wind took the kite up into the air，“然后再吹得高高的”The wind blew the kite high into the air. 注意up into the air 和high into the air.

9 all at all 固定搭配，譯為“竟然”。但如果at all 用否定句，not……al all則表示“一點(diǎn)也不，根本不”。

10 became become “成為，變成”本句句意：“后來他成為一句偉大的科學(xué)家”。

B

1 B look over“檢查”；look for “尋找”；look after“照料”；look up “向上看，查字典”。

2 A 3 A

4 D A、B、C三項(xiàng)都不能跟在助動(dòng)詞will 后面。

5 C 前面A nurse will come_________(and)give you the first one this evening. 可見應(yīng)是C.

6 A 這是他的第一次注射。

7 B 從下文Green 先生與護(hù)士的對(duì)話可知應(yīng)選B。

8 D for a moment “一會(huì)兒”。“他看了看護(hù)士”。不可能是看一小時(shí)或一年，B項(xiàng)用復(fù)數(shù)不可以，如是for a minute， 也可以。

9 C “沒有人曾讓我在打針之前自已選擇打哪。”

10 A

C

1 B 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞do.

2 B 有說話內(nèi)容，用say.

3 C the others 是代詞，后面不可接名詞，another是“另一，又一”的意思，后接單數(shù)名詞，所以選other， 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

4 A 后文中有but 轉(zhuǎn)折，所以此處填right.

5 D 表示原因，用why提問。

6 C 在學(xué)校用at school.

7 D everything 的意義比較合適。

8 A 根據(jù)上下文，動(dòng)詞leave 比較合適。Leave school 此處指“離開學(xué)校”，含有“從學(xué)校畢業(yè)”之意。

9 B 主語是a good teacher， 所以用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。

10 D 修飾learn動(dòng)詞，必須用副詞well， 其他幾個(gè)不是副詞。

D

1 neighbour 根據(jù)下文we had opposite home “我們門對(duì)門住著”，所以答案為neighbour.

2 with with 在此處譯為“用……”如：write a letter with a pen.此外with還有其他的用法，如：“和……”，go……with sb. “和某人去某地”；“戴……”，with glasses“戴眼鏡”；“帶……”，take an umbrella with you “你隨身帶把傘”。

3 heavy 一般來說fat含有貶義，在表達(dá)某人比較胖時(shí)有多種方式，如：sb.am/is/are heavy in body 或者sb.is/am/are out of shape.

4 on on 介詞，意思是“在……上”。“有時(shí)候我會(huì)在樓梯上或者院子里遇見她。”

5 at smile at “對(duì)……微笑”，是固定搭配。

6 smile smile 既有動(dòng)詞性還有名詞性，with a bitter smile“苦笑”。

7 in in order“按順序”，in disorder指“凌亂地，無序地”，是固定搭配。

8 avoid avoid譯為“避免”，后面一般接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。我曾經(jīng)想過換個(gè)住的地方，為的是避開她。To avoid meeting her 是不定式作賓補(bǔ)。

9 pleasant pleasant 是形容詞，“令人愉悅的”。“但是這個(gè)地方可以俯瞰全市的景色是那樣的令人愉悅。”

10 stayed stay 指短暫“停留”，live 才是長(zhǎng)期“居住”，因?yàn)樽髡咧皇窃谀箍茖W(xué)習(xí)，所以用stay.