
中圖分類號:F124;F49 文獻標識碼:A 文章編號:1007-5097(2025)08-0050-11
Impact and Mechanism of Intelligent Economy on the Developmentof NewQualityProductiveForces
ZHOU Weiliang, LI Yaping
(PublicAdministration Teachingand Research Department,Party School ofAnhui Provincial Commite of the Communist Party of China (Anhui Academy of Governance),Hefei 230O22, China)
Abstract:With thedevelopmentof thenewgenerationartificial intellgence technologies,theintelligent economy,asa typical economic formbasedonthedigital economy,playsa positiverole in promotingtheformationand developmentof newqualityproductive forces inthe inteligent era.Thearticlefocuses ontherelationship between intellgent economy and new quality productiveforces.Based onthe constructionof a measurement index system for new quality productive forcesandintellgent economy,andusing paneldatafrom 31provinces inChina from2O11to2O23,thearticleempiricallyanalyzesthe mechanism bywhich inteligent economydrives thedevelopmentof newqualityproductive forces throughtestssuchasmediationefect,moderationeffect,andthresholdfect.According totheresearch,theintelligent economyhasasignificantpromoting effectontheformationanddevelopmentofnewqualityproductive forces.The inteligent economy promotes the formation and development of new qualityproductive forces through innovative alocationof dataelementsanddeeptransformationand upgradingofindustries.Intheprocessof theinteligent economy's impacton newquality productive forces,the business environment has asignificant moderation effect and threshold effect.
Keywords:intelligenteconomy;newqualityproductiveforces;dataelements;industrialupgrading;businessenvironment
一、引言
2024年6月,習近平主席在向世界智能產業博覽會所致賀信中指出,中國高度重視人工智能發展,積極推動互聯網、大數據、人工智能和實體經濟深度融合,培育壯大智能產業,加快發展新質生產力,為高質量發展提供新動能。智能經濟是伴隨新一代人工智能技術發展而產生的新型經濟形態[1],是推動新質生產力發展的關鍵動力。“智能經濟”與“知識經濟\"\"信息經濟\"\"數字經濟\"等密切相關,但并不完全等同[2。數字經濟是基本經濟形態,而智能經濟是典型經濟形態[3]。黨的二十屆三中全會明確提出,“要健全因地制宜發展新質生產力體制機制,健全促進實體經濟和數字經濟深度融合制度”,并強調“推動制造業高端化、智能化、綠色化發展”。因此,深人探究智能經濟對新質生產力發展的影響作用和內在機制,有利于促進智能經濟發展,從而更好地催生和發展新質生產力。
新質生產力是由技術革命性突破、生產要素創新性配置、產業深度轉型升級而催生,以勞動者、勞動資料、勞動對象及其優化組合的躍升為基本內涵。隨著生產力發展進人智能時代,以數據等為關鍵生產要素的智能經濟4,自然而然地成為新質生產力發展的關鍵領域。數智技術的滲透性特征,使其不僅能推動智慧農業、智能制造和智慧服務業的發展,還能促進數據要素優化配置和產業深度轉型升級,從而為新質生產力的發展提供有力支撐?!?br>