籃球訓練輔助器材在高職院校籃球訓練中的應用研究

【中圖分類號】G841 【文獻標識碼】A 【文章編號】2095-2813（2025）18-0012-03

[Abstract]Against thebackdropof physical education teaching reform，basketballtraining playsacrucial role inthe physical education curriculum of higher vocational colleges.Basketballauxiliary equipment serves functions such as assisting incorrecting technical movements，enhancing physicalfitness，andoptimizing tacticalsimulation.However， current problems include the lack of systematic equipment procurement，coaches' insuffcient understanding of equipment functions and single application methods， as wellas students' weak ability to use equipment independently. To this end，the systematicconfiguration of equipment shouldbeoptimized，anda three-dimensionalcollaborative procurement system of \"physical ftnes technology tactics\" should be established; It strengthens coaches'aplication ability of equipment and creates a training model of \"specialized training + practical guidance + integration of teaching andresearch\"; Itimproves students'independentuseabilityand buildsatraining systemof \"theoretical teaching + practical guidance + post class closed loop\".Through the above measures，it fully utilizes the role of auxiliary equipment in basketballtraining，enhances the scientificnature of training，and promotes the modern transformationof physical education teaching.

[Keywords]Higher vocationalcoleges；Basketball training;Auxiliaryequipment;Technicalcorrection；Tactical simulation

在體育教學改革不斷推進的大形勢下，籃球訓練在高職院校體育課程中的地位愈發關鍵。然而，當下高職院校的籃球訓練多數仍依賴傳統模式，在技術動作糾正、體能訓練精準程度以及戰術模擬實戰性等方作者簡介：劉嘉聯（1999一），男，碩士，講師，研究方向為體育訓練。

面均存在較大不足。在現代運動訓練領域，輔助器材正朝著智能化與專業化方向迅速發展，如投籃姿勢矯正器、VR戰術推演系統等器材，可為訓練提供數據支持與場景模擬。但從實際情況來看，高職院校在這類器材的應用上較為滯后，缺乏系統性配置，也未充分發揮器材的功能。剖析輔助器材在高職院校籃球訓練中的應用，對提升訓練科學性、彌補傳統訓練缺陷以及推動體育教學現代化轉型，具有非常關鍵的現實意義[1]

1籃球輔助器材的功能定位

1.1 輔助糾正技術動作

籃球技術動作的規范性對訓練效果及運動損傷風險具有直接影響。輔助器材可通過精準化干預實現動作模式的科學塑造。投籃姿勢矯正器內置壓力傳感器與角度監測模塊，能夠實時捕捉手肘外翻、手腕發力不均等常見錯誤，借助震動反饋或語音提示引導學員調整肢體姿態，逐步形成肌肉記憶。運球軌跡追蹤器依托地面壓力矩陣或紅外感應裝置，記錄運球時的觸球位置、力度及行進路線，生成可視化軌跡圖譜，幫助學員發現運球高度過高、落點偏離身體中軸線等問題，尤其適用于低齡學員或技術薄弱者的基礎動作定型。……