摘 要: 中華民族現代文明是具有歷史厚蘊、大國氣象、世界情懷的鮮明民族標識,亦是多種形態匯通交融的現代文明復合形態。從總體上來看,中華民族現代文明綜合了“中華傳統文明”“新的文化生命體”“中華民族共同體”“共產主義愿景”“數智生產力”“人類命運共同體”等中華民族特色和現代文明理念,兼具“五位一體”現代文明的顯著成就,是融貫古今、匯通中外的大文明形態。具體地,從社會歷史、理論內核、建設主體、社會性質、現代生產力、世界視野等維度分別闡述中華民族現代文明的基本形態構成,認為中華民族現代文明賡續發展了中華文明的現代形態,鑄就了以我為主的文化生命體形態,是多元一體的中華民族共同體形態、人民至上的社會主義文明形態,形成了內含新質生產力的數智文明形態、胸懷天下的人類命運共同體形態等現代文明形態。科學把握中華民族現代文明的基本形態,有利于推進當代中華民族現代文明的理論構建和科學闡釋。
關鍵詞: 中華民族現代文明;中華文明;中華民族共同體;新質生產力;人類命運共同體
中圖分類號: D616
文獻標志碼: A
文章編號: 1673-3851 (2025) 02-0001-09
Analysis of the basic forms of the Chinese modern civilization
WANG Fan
(School of Marxism, Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an 710049, China)
Abstract: "The Chinese modern civilization is a distinct national symbol with rich historical significance, great power atmosphere, and global sentiment. It is also a composite form of modern civilization that integrates various forms. Overall, the Chinese modern civilization integrates Chinese national characteristics and modern civilization concepts such as \"traditional Chinese civilization\" , \"new cultural life forms\" , \"Chinese national community\" , \"communist vision\" , \"digital productivity\" and \"community with a shared future for mankind\". It is a significant achievement of the \"five-in-one\" modern civilization and a great form of civilization that integrates ancient and modern times and connects China and foreign countries. Specifically, the article elaborates on the basic forms of Chinese modern civilization from the dimensions of social history, theoretical core, construction subject, social nature, modern productivity, and global perspective. The article argues that the Chinese modern civilization has continued to develop the modern form of Chinese civilization, forged a cultural life form centered on oneself, and formed a diverse and integrated Chinese national community form, a socialist civilization form that puts people first, a digital civilization form with new quality productivity, and a community form with a shared future for mankind that embraces the world. Scientifically grasping the basic forms of Chinese modern civilization is conducive to promoting the theoretical construction and scientific interpretation of contemporary Chinese modern civilization.
Key words: the Chinese modern civilization; Chinese civilization; Chinese national community; new quality productivity; a community with a shared future of mankind
中華民族現代文明是新時代中國共產黨人提出的重要命題。自習近平總書記2023年9月在文化傳承發展座談會強調“在新的起點上繼續推動文化繁榮、建設文化強國、建設中華民族現代文明”[1]以來,中華民族現代文明成為學界的研究熱點。當前,學界對中華民族現代文明的研究取得了一定成果,主要包括以下幾個方面:一是生成邏輯研究。……