
摘要 集體林權(quán)制度改革關(guān)系國(guó)家生態(tài)安全和億萬(wàn)農(nóng)民福祉。在當(dāng)前深化集體林權(quán)制度改革階段,通過(guò)分析林農(nóng)林業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的動(dòng)力因素,得出林農(nóng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的動(dòng)力機(jī)制,提出提升林農(nóng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)動(dòng)力的對(duì)策建議,以期進(jìn)一步激發(fā)林農(nóng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的活力,從而促進(jìn)森林資源持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)和林農(nóng)收入持續(xù)增加。
關(guān)鍵詞 林農(nóng);集體林權(quán)制度改革;生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng);動(dòng)力機(jī)制
中圖分類號(hào) S-9 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼 A 文章編號(hào) 0517-6611(2024)19-0238-03
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.19.048
開放科學(xué)(資源服務(wù))標(biāo)識(shí)碼(OSID):
Dynamic Mechanism of Forest Farmers’ Production and Management in Inner Mongolia in the Stage of Deepening the Reform of Collective Forest Property Right System
CHEN Xiao-yan
(Inner Mongolia Academy of Social Sciences, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010010)
Abstract The reform of collective forest property right system is related to national ecological security and the well-being of hundreds of millions of farmers. By analyzing the dynamic factors of forestry production and management of forest farmers, the dynamic mechanism is obtained. The paper put forward the countermeasures and suggestions in order to mobilize forest farmers’ enthusiasm of forestry production and management, promote the sustainable growth of forest resources and the continuous increase of forest farmers’ income in Inner Mongolia.
Key words Forest farmer;Reform of collective forest property right system;Production and management;Dynamic mechanism
基金項(xiàng)目 內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)社會(huì)科學(xué)院2024年度課題“生態(tài)產(chǎn)品價(jià)值實(shí)現(xiàn)視域下集體林權(quán)價(jià)值增值途徑研究”(YB2420)。
作者簡(jiǎn)介 陳曉燕(1982—),女,內(nèi)蒙古烏蘭察布人,研究員,博士,從事林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)、生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究。
收稿日期 2024-05-23;修回日期 2024-07-01
2023年9月,中共中央辦公廳、國(guó)務(wù)院辦公廳印發(fā)《深化集體林權(quán)制度改革方案》,這是黨中央、國(guó)務(wù)院對(duì)林草工作的最新部署。《方案》從8個(gè)方面提出當(dāng)前深化改革的主要任務(wù),為深化林權(quán)制度改革,鞏固和拓展改革成果指明了方向,順應(yīng)廣大林農(nóng)的新期待,對(duì)于造林護(hù)林營(yíng)林和推進(jìn)山區(qū)林區(qū)現(xiàn)代化具有重要意義。
深化集體林權(quán)制度改革階段,內(nèi)蒙古仍面臨集體林資源綜合利用不夠,林地產(chǎn)出低,林權(quán)價(jià)值吸引力不足,林農(nóng)增收能力弱等問(wèn)題,而缺乏與集體林業(yè)發(fā)展目標(biāo)相匹配的林農(nóng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)動(dòng)力機(jī)制是重要原因。找到林農(nóng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的動(dòng)力因素,構(gòu)建林農(nóng)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)的動(dòng)力機(jī)制,激發(fā)其發(fā)展林業(yè)和保護(hù)生態(tài)的動(dòng)力,是當(dāng)前亟待解決的重要問(wèn)題。……