



摘要" 為了提高公園園林機械化水平,逐步推動公園綠地的低效能、環境污染型園林機械向安全環保、智能高效園林機械發展。利用樣地調查、數據統計分析、測試調研等方法,對深圳市公園常用的園林機械的應用情況進行了適用性分析。結果表明:深圳市公園機械以燃油機械為主,新能源和智能化機械水平相對較低。從機械效能的角度,燃油機械適用性較高,但是在運行成本、操作舒適性、低碳環保、安全可靠性、維護與保養方面等適用性指標上新能源機械適用性較高。智能清掃機器人與人工效能相比具有明顯的優勢。新能源和智能園林機械的運用將會是提升園林機械適用性的重要方向。
關鍵詞" 園林機械;公園應用;適用性
中圖分類號" TU986.3+2" 文獻標識碼" A" 文章編號" 0517-6611(2024)05-0216-05
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2024.05.051
開放科學(資源服務)標識碼(OSID):
Study on Adaptability of Garden Machinery in Park Application in Shenzhen City
LI Guo-jian,JIANG Hui,CHENG Rui et al
(Shenzhen Square Ecological Environment Co., Ltd., Shenzhen,Guangdong 518035)
Abstract" In order to improve the level of park garden mechanization, gradually promote the development of inefficient and environmentally polluting garden machinery in park green space to safe and environmentally friendly, intelligent and efficient garden machinery. The application of garden machinery commonly used in Shenzhen park was analyzed by means of sample land survey, data statistical analysis and test investigation. The results show that the park machinery in Shenzhen is dominated by fuel machinery, and the level of new energy and intelligent machinery is relatively low. From the perspective of mechanical efficiency, the applicability of fuel machinery is higher, but the applicability of new energy machinery is higher in the applicability indicators such as operating cost, operating comfort, low-carbon environmental protection, safety and reliability, maintenance and maintenance. Intelligent cleaning robots have obvious advantages over manual cleaning operations. The application of new energy and intelligent garden machinery will be an important direction to improve the applicability of garden machinery.
Key words" Garden machinery;Park application;Applicability
基金項目" 深圳市公園管理中心“深圳市公園園林機械應用指引”。
作者簡介" 黎國健(1974—),男,廣東深圳人,高級工程師,碩士,從事園林工程與養護研究。
*通信作者,中級工程師,碩士,從事園林工程研究。
收稿日期" 2023-08-08;修回日期" 2023-09-04
園林綠化管養作業是保障公園綠地景觀環境效果的重要手段。作為一項繁重而又煩瑣的系統工作,提高園林機械化水平,提升園林機械在公園的適用性顯得尤為重要。公園綠地作為城市綠地的重要類型,具有多種綠化形式和相對豐富的景觀層次,對于管養的技術水平要求較高,需求也呈多元化趨勢。公園的園林機械化水平在一定程度上反映了管養的技術水平。……