鄒婷婷


[摘要]目的 觀察多層螺旋CT診斷胃癌的臨床價值。方法 回顧性分析我院在2015年2月1日~2016年5月10日收治的200例經病理診斷確診為胃癌患者的臨床資料,根據檢查方法的不同分為觀察組和對照組,每組各100例。觀察組實施多層螺旋CT診斷,對照組實施電子胃鏡檢查,比較兩組的檢出率、漏診率、病理分期檢出率、檢查時間。結果 觀察組的檢出率高于對照組,漏診率低于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。觀察組患者的病理分期檢出率高于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。觀察組患者的檢查時間短于對照組,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論 對胃癌患者實施多層螺旋CT診斷能夠提高診斷符合率,降低漏診率,值得在臨床中推廣及應用。
[關鍵詞]多層螺旋CT;胃癌;臨床應用效果;觀察
[中圖分類號] R445.3 ? ? ? ? ?[文獻標識碼] A ? ? ? ? ?[文章編號] 1674-4721(2020)9(c)-0141-03
[Abstract] Objective To observe the clinical value of multi-slice spiral CT (MSCT) in the diagnosis of gastric cancer. Methods The clinical data of 200 patients with gastric cancer diagnosed by pathology from February 1, 2015 to May 10, 2016 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed, and they were divided into the observation group and the control group according to different examination methods, with 100 cases in each group. The observation group was diagnosed with MSCT, and the control group was examined with electronic gastroscopy. The detection rate, missed diagnosis rate, pathological stage detection rate, and inspection time of the two groups were compared. Results The detection rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the missed diagnosis rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The detection rate of pathological stages in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The observation time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of MSCT in the diagnosis of gastric cancer patients can improve the diagnostic coincidence rate and reduce the missed diagnosis rate, which is worthy of promotion and application in clinical practice.
[Key words] Multi-slice spiral CT; Gastric cancer; Clinical application effect; Observation
胃癌為臨床十分常見的惡性腫瘤,易對患者生活質量及生命安全造成威脅,而早期做好胃癌檢查工作能使治療更具科學性和針對性。以往臨床診斷胃癌具有多種方式,例如鋇餐造影、胃鏡等,但是其漏診、誤診情況均存在,而實施一項有效的檢查十分重要。目前,多層螺旋CT檢查在臨床中被廣泛應用[1]。由于多種因素影響,使得胃癌發病率不斷增加,給患者生活質量及生命安全造成影響。胃癌首選治療方式為手術,而早期做好胃癌患者診斷工作十分重要。多層螺旋CT能夠將CT的應用范圍增加,如能夠應用于肌肉骨髂檢查中,同時能夠在特殊情況下進行CT脊髓造影、CT血管造影、腦灌注成像、心臟評估、多方位重建等,其診斷效果優于單層螺旋CT。本研究對多層螺旋CT診斷胃癌的臨床應用效果進行分析,現報道如下。
1資料與方法
1.1一般資料
回顧性分析我院在2015年2月1日~2016年5月10日收治的200例經病理診斷確診為胃癌患者的臨床資料,根據檢查方法的不同分為觀察組和對照組,每組各100例。……