王艷芳
預習課文,在空格處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Have you ever crossed the road to avoid 1 (talk)
to someone ?you recognize? Would you love to go to a
party and 2 (confidence)to every guest?
You neednt worry about situations like these if
you have good ?3 ?(society)skills.And they are easy to
learn. It helps if you do a little advance planning.
To start with,learn how to do small talk.Small
talk is very important and ?4 (prepare)you for more
serious conversations.Be prepared!Have some low_risk
conversation openers ready.
Beside,develop ?5 (you)listening skills.Commu-
nication ?involves speaking and listening.Remember
that you wont make a deep ?6 ?(impress)on people if
you talk yourself too much.
Whats more,learn the rules.There are different so_
cial rules in different countries, You need to know
when arrive at the party. 7 addition, you should know
8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.
Some hosts expect flowers or 7 addition,you should
Know ?8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.
8 long you should stay and when you have to leave.
Some hosts expect flowers or 9 small gift, 10 in
other places you neednt if you dont want to.
▲知識素養(yǎng)---核心考點
1.confidently ?adv.自信地
【品句會意】
?would you love to go to a party and talk confidently to every guest?你愿意去參加一個聚會,并且自信地和每位客人談話嗎?
?He walked confidently across the hall.他自信地走過大廳。
?I can confidently promise that this year is going to be very different.我可以信心十足地保證今年將大不一樣。
【教你記詞】
Confidently adv.自信信 →confident adj. →confidence n.信心;信賴
【經(jīng)典歸納】
be confident about /of sth相信;對…是確信的
gain/lose confidence獲得或失去信心
have confidence in sb/sth對某人或某物有信心
【適時演練】語法填空
(1)we are▁(confidence)about success.
(2)I have confidence▁him.
2.in addition除此之外,另外
【品句會意】
?In addition,you need to know how long you should stay,and you have to leave.另外,你需要知道該呆多久,還有該在何時離開。
?This garden has the best collection of native plants.In addition,it contains numerous trees and flowers from overseas.這座花園有當?shù)刂参锏淖罴颜洳兀硗猓€有無數(shù)來自海外的花草樹木。
?The school can admit 80 classrooms, in addition,there are many labs.這所學校能容納80間教室,另外還有許多實驗室。
【教你記詞】
Add v.增加;補充
Addition n.增加;附加物
Additional adj.附加的;額外的
Additionally adv.此外
【經(jīng)典歸納】
In addition 相當于what?s more,besides,furthermore,additionally.在句中起插入語的作用,單獨使用。
In addition 相當于 apart from,后面常接名詞,代詞或-ing形式。
【適時演練】語法填空。
In addition▁my studies ,I got involved in lots of after-school activities.
You need money and time▁addition,you need hard work.
3.Talk to a man about himself,and he will speak to you for hours.
【精品譯文】和一個人談論他自己,他會和你說上幾個小時。
【經(jīng)典歸納】祈使句+and+陳述句(用一般將來時)
?Practice speaking English everyday and you will make great progress.每天練習說英語,你將會取得更大進步。
【知識拓展】
“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型的3種變化形式
①“祈使句+破折號+陳述句”
?Try some of -this juice-perhaps you will like it.嘗嘗這種果汁,也許你會喜歡的。
②“名詞詞組+and+陳述句”
名詞詞組中通常含有more,another,further,earlier等詞。
?It is really very dangerous.one more step,and the baby will fall into the well.真危險。再多邁一步,這個小孩就掉進井里了。
?Another£500,and I could buy a car.假如我再有500
英鎊,就能買輛小轎車了。
?One step further and you will get lost.再多走一步,
你就會迷失方向了。
?A few minutes earlier,and I could have seen the famous
scientist.要是我早來幾分鐘,就能見到那位著名的科學家
了。
③“祈使句+or+陳述句”
or表示“否則”、“要不然的話”,可用otherwise替換,從
反面預測結果。
?Take the chance,or you will regret it.抓住機會吧,
否則你會遺憾的。
?Do as you are told,otherwise you will be in trouble.
叫你怎么做你就怎么做,否則你會有麻煩的。
【適時演練】語法填空
(1)Stop cutting trees,▁the earth will become worse and
worse.
(3)Go straight▁you will see a church.You wont miss
it.
4.didnt need to do與 neednt have done
【實例品讀】
?I didnt need to get up early this morning,so I stayed in bed until 9 am.我今天沒必要早起,所有我一直睡到上午9點。(實際上我沒早起)
?I neednt have got there so early because she didnt come until 10. 我本來沒必要那么早到那兒,因為她10點才來。(雖然沒必要,但實際上我很早就到了)
【名師點睛】
didnt need to do sth表示過去沒必要干某事(實際上沒做)
neednt have done sth表示本沒必要干某事(實際上已經(jīng)做了)。
【適時演練】語法填空
(1)What a pity! You could have entered free-you▁(buy) a ticket.
(2)My classmate Mary spoke good English,so I▁(translate) the conversation for her.
▲能力素養(yǎng)---創(chuàng)新思維
焦點話題:寫提供建議的電子郵件
【典題展示】假如你是李華,你的朋友李雷給你發(fā)來電子郵件向你征求學習英語的方法,請你就下面的內(nèi)容給他回復,并談談自己的想法或建議。
1.朗讀背誦,幫你記憶,養(yǎng)成用英語思維的習慣;
2.多聽,多交際,可以提高聽說能力;
3.……(自己的想法或建議)
Dear Li Lei,
I have received your letter asking me for advice about
Learning English…
_______________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
注意:
1.信的開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.詞數(shù)100左右。
【文本解讀】本文是一篇提供建議的電子郵件。
【寫作分析】
1.概念:提供建議的電子郵件和書信一樣,有稱呼、正文和結尾署名。發(fā)件人在郵件中要向收件人提出建議和忠告。
2.要點:
(1)寫出發(fā)郵件的原因和背景;
(2)建議的內(nèi)容和提出建議的理由;
(3)對收件人的祝福和祝愿。
必備短語
(1)記住learn sth by heart/keep sth in mind
(2)養(yǎng)成…習慣form a habit of…
(3)與某人交流communicate with sb
(4)寫日記keep a diary
必備句型
1.It is unnecessary for you to do…
2.In my opinion,it would be better…
3.It should be a good idea to…
4.You will benefit from…
5.As far as I am concerned,youd better…
6.Id like to suggest you that…
7.Whats more,it will be helpful to you that…
8.If I were you,I would…
9.Youd better take some measure to do…
10.Its suggested that…
11.What I want to stress is that…
【學生習作】