先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。
(一)
“My names Jim Shelley and Im an addict…”
With these words I began to ___1___ the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to call people ___2___, from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I ___3___ to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call.
It started socially—a few calls each day. It seemed ___4___, just a quick chat. Gradually though, the ___5___ got worse. Soon it was ___6___ use, until, finally, addiction. And it began to affect[影響] my ___7___. During the day I would disappear for ___8___ call. If I couldnt make a call, I spent the whole time waiting for the phone to ring. Getting more and more ___9___, in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else, ___10___ myself just one more call.
I was phoning people and ___11___ messages to make sure ___12___ calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone with the ___13___ “Is it OK if I just use the phone …?” At work, I became ___14___ when my fellow workers tried to ___15___ me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss(with the phone ). Finally, the police caught me ___16___ a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was ___17___ to see a psychiatrist[心理醫生].
I havent ___18___ a phone in the house for three weeks now, and its several days ___19___ I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because there are ___20___ people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.
( )1. A. face B. find C. accept D. notice
( )2. A. now and then B. all the time? ? C. at home? D. at work
( )3. A. tried? B. asked? ? ? C. waited? ? ? ? D. invited
( )4. A. polite? B. important C. fine? ? ? ? ? ? D. special
( )5. A. condition B. situation? ? C. result? ? ? ? D. effect
( )6. A. frequent? B. regular? C. unusual? ? ? D. particular
( )7. A. friends? ? B. study? ? ? C. family? ? ? ? D. work
( )8. A. a quick? ? B. a secret? ? C. an expected? D. an extra
( )9. A. hopeful? ? B. delighted? ? C. frightened? ? D. anxious
( )10. A. forcing? B. telling? ? ? C. giving? ? ? ? D. limiting
( )11. A. leaving? ? B. taking? ? C. passing? ? D. recording
( )12. A. long? ? ? B. immediate C. enough? ? ? ? D. surprising
( )13. A. saying? ? ? B. demands? ? ? ?C. wish? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. words
( )14. A. careful B. mad? ? ? ? ? C. determined? ? ? D. helpless
( )15. A. save? ? ? ? B. reduce? ? ? ? C. protect? ? ? ? ? D. stop
( )16. A. destroying B. using? ? ? ? ? ?C. stealing? ? ? ? ? D. emptying
( )17. A. offered? B. guided? ? ? C. ordered? ? ? D. reminded
( )18. A. missed? ? B. had? ? ? ? C. received? ? D. fixed
( )19. A. as? ? ? ? B. when? ? C. if? ? ? ? D. since
( )20. A. always? B. just? ? ? ? ? ? C. more? ? ? ? D. different
(二)
Mrs White was a wealthy lady. She lived ___1___ in a large comfortable house where her children and grandchildren came to visit her frequently. ___2___, she was unhappy. She spent a lot of time thinking about her old age and about her ___3___ husband. Her children worried about her and asked Dr. Green to see her.
Mrs Green was an ___4___ doctor. She knew old people became set in their ways and didnt like to be told what to do. She decided to get to ___5___ Mrs White before she said anything. During the ___6___, Dr. Green asked Mrs White to give her a tour of the house. Mrs White was ___7___ of her house and happily agreed. As they ___8___ from room to room, Dr. Green ___9___ that there were a lot of violets[紫羅蘭] in every window. She asked, “Why do you have so many violets?” Mrs White ___10___, “I love these flowers and they grow so fast that I have ___11___.” When the tour of the house was ___12___, Dr. Green said, “I have one suggestion to ___13___.
Whenever you hear a friend or a neighbour that is ill in bed or getting ___14___, give them one of your violets.” Mrs White said nothing about the doctors ___15___ and for a few months after the visit, she didnt ___16___ any of her violets. Then one day she was ___17___ to the wedding of her neighbours daughter. She put a ribbon[絲帶] on one of her potted plants and took it to the party. ___18___ one of her friends was sick so she took a violet plant to him in hospital. ___19___ she began to give more and more of her potted violets to her neighbours. Over the years she gave away so many that she became ___20___ as the violet lady.
( )1. A. alone B. together C. happily D. lively
( )2. A. Still? ? B. Besides? ? C. Though D. However
( )3. A. living B. dead? ? ? ? ? C. latter? ? ? D. nice
( )4. A. green? ? B. advanced? ? C. experienced? D. famous
( )5. A. see? ? B. watch? ? ? ? C. know? ? ? ? D. realize
( )6. A. visit? ? B. treatment C. talking? ? D. party
( )7. A. tired? ? B. full? ? ? ? ? ? C. proud? ? D. afraid
( )8. A. saw? ? B. ran? ? ? ? C. rode? ? D. walked
( )9. A. bought? B. sold? ? ? ? C. smelled? ? D. noticed
( )10. A. insisted? ? B. suggested? ? C. required? ? D. replied
( )11. A. less and less B. more and more
C. more or less? ? ? ? ? D. over and over
( )12. A. open? ? B. over? ? ? ? ? C. up? ? ? ? ? D. ready
( )13. A. give? ? ? B. follow? ? ? ? C. make? ? ? D. take
( )14. A. ill? ? ? B. changed? ? ? C. separated? D. married
( )15. A. medicine B. order? ? ? ? ? ? C. advice? ? ? D. request
( )16. A. give away B. throw away? ? C. put away? D. blow away
( )17. A. forced? ? B. invited? ? ? ? ? C. taken? ? ? D. shown
( )18. A. Therefore? B. However? ? ? C. Later? ? D. Sooner
( )19. A. Luckily? ? B. Happily? ? ? ? ? C. Hurriedly D. Gradually
( )20. A. proud? B. known? ? ? ? ? C. eager? ? ? ? D. expert
參考答案與解析
(一)
“我”曾打電話成癮。一開始打電話還是正常交往,一天幾個電話,可后來情形漸漸變得越來越糟,直至有“癮”——從早到晚打個不停。打電話影響了“我”的工作,后來在工作中也打電話,當同事勸“我”不要再打電話時“我”會發瘋,有一次甚至用電話機打了老板。后來在電話亭打電話因用完了硬幣而破壞電話設施被警方抓起來,最后被強制看心理醫生。
1. A。文章第 1 句話和最后一句話公開承認 Im an addict 表明“我”已開始正視自己打電話成癮的問題,動詞face符合語境。該題選擇D(notice)的同學較多,但它僅僅表明“注意到”,對問題的認識程度與態度不及face深刻,故排除。
2. B。從第 1 句話及全文內容可知“我”打電話成癮,且下文有 from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep,由此可見,此處用 all the time 才合乎成癮的實際。而 now and then 為“時而”,不算“成癮”。
3. C。打電話無非分為兩種,一是打,二是接聽。后面說 I wanted to phone,那么這句話就該是“等著接聽別人打來的電話”了,即 I waited to be phoned。
4. C。從 It started socially… 來看,本段講述的是成癮的開始。一開始幾個電話,只是 just a quick chat,這似乎很好,故用 fine。
5. B。前面說剛開始打電話只是社交上的行為,一天幾個電話往往比較快,對人對己沒有影響。后面的 Gradually though提示,以后的情形與剛開始時形成對比,漸漸變得糟了,即此處說的是“情形”。從語境來看,這里說的是總的情況,而非指身體等某一部分的具體情況,故排除condition。
6. A。這是說打……