曹春梅+康智+陳偉
【摘要】 目的 觀察腹針加艾灸結(jié)合平衡火罐治療慢性疲勞綜合征的療效。方法 80例慢性疲勞綜合征患者, 隨機(jī)分成治療組及對(duì)照組, 各40例。對(duì)照組給予純中藥治療, 治療組在對(duì)照組基礎(chǔ)上給予腹針加艾灸結(jié)合平衡火罐治療。比較兩組患者的治療效果。結(jié)果 治療后, 兩組患者疲勞量表-14
(FS-14)中的軀體疲勞評(píng)分、腦力疲勞評(píng)分、總評(píng)分均較本組治療前降低, 差異均具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義 (P<0.05);治療組治療后的軀體疲勞評(píng)分、總評(píng)分低于對(duì)照組治療后, 差異均具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。治療后, 兩組患者的疲勞評(píng)定量表(FAI)評(píng)分均較本組治療前降低, 且治療組降低程度優(yōu)于對(duì)照組, 差異均具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義 (P<0.05)。治療組總有效率為87.5%, 高于對(duì)照組的67.5%, 差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義 (P<0.05)。結(jié)論 采用腹針加艾灸結(jié)合平衡火罐治療能夠更好的緩解慢性疲勞綜合征患者的臨床癥狀, 改善其生活質(zhì)量, 為臨床治療提供了新思路。
【關(guān)鍵詞】 腹針;艾灸;平衡火罐;慢性疲勞綜合征
DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2017.29.011
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the efficacy of abdominal acupuncture and moxibustion combined with balance cupping for the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome. Methods A total of 80 chronic fatigue syndrome patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received pure Chinese medicine treatment, and the treatment group received abdominal acupuncture and moxibustion treatment on the basis of the control group. The treatment effect between two groups was compared. Results After treatment, both groups had lower fatigue scale -14 (FS-14) of physical fatigue scores, mental fatigue scores and total scores than before treatment, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The treatment group had lower physical fatigue scores and total scores than the control group after treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, both groups had lower fatigue assessment instrument (FAI) score than before treatment, and the treatment group had better decline degree than the control group. Their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The treatment group had higher total effective rate as 87.5% than 67.5% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Abdominal acupuncture, moxibustion and balance cupping therapy can relieve the clinical symptoms and improve the quality of life of the patients with chronic fatigue syndrome, and provide a new way for the clinical treatment.
【Key words】 Abdominal acupuncture; Moxibustion; Balance cupping; Chronic fatigue syndrome
慢性疲勞綜合征(chronic fatigue syndrome, CFS)是本世紀(jì)80年代以后逐漸被人們認(rèn)識(shí)的一個(gè)新病種, 以中年勞動(dòng)者尤其是30~40歲女性多見(jiàn)。是現(xiàn)代高效快節(jié)奏生活方式下出現(xiàn)的一組以長(zhǎng)期極度疲勞(包括體力疲勞和腦力疲勞)為主要表現(xiàn)的全身性癥候群。國(guó)外資料顯示, 普通人群中有5%~20%的人存在持續(xù)疲勞現(xiàn)象, 發(fā)病率較高, 典型癥狀有形體嚴(yán)重疲倦、頭昏頭痛、記憶力衰退、肌肉關(guān)節(jié)酸楚、食欲不振、神志恍惚、發(fā)熱惡寒等[1]。本病目前西醫(yī)尚缺乏特殊的治療手段, 而中醫(yī)通過(guò)辨證論治方法則可取得明顯的療效, 表現(xiàn)出極大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。
1 資料與方法
1. 1 一般資料 選取2015年2月1日~2017年3月30日在本院住院或門(mén)診治療的80例慢性疲勞綜合征患者。診斷、納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn):參照1994年美國(guó)疾病與控制中心的診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn), 須符合以下2項(xiàng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn):①排除其他疾病的情況下疲勞持續(xù)≥6個(gè)月;②至少具備以下癥狀中的4項(xiàng):a.短期記憶力減退或者注意力不能集中;b.咽痛;c.淋巴結(jié)痛;d.肌肉酸痛;e.不伴有紅腫的關(guān)節(jié)疼痛;……