蘆曉立
摘 要 隨著時代的發展,科技的進步,互聯網正日漸成為大學生日常生活和工作不可缺少的工具。網絡生活成為大學生群體新的生存方式,大學生思想政治教育面臨新的挑戰。本文在網絡化生存視域下分析了大學生思想政治教育所面臨的新問題,并提出了加強和改進大學生思想政治教育的對策建議:第一,開展媒介素養教育,強化大學生的價值理性;第二,把握社會熱點,提升思想政治教育的時效性;第三,運用網絡話語,加強思想政治教育與大學生群體的融合度;第四,建立網絡輿情隊伍,加強思想政治教育的引導力。
關鍵詞 大學生 網絡化生存 思想政治教育
中圖分類號:G641 文獻標識碼:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdks.2015.12.002
Research on College Students' Ideological and Political
Education in the Network Survivability Horizon
LU Xiaoli
(Shangluo University, Language Institute, Shangluo, Shaanxi 726000)
Abstract With the development of times, technological advances, the Internet is becoming students' indispensable tool in the daily life and work. Network life becomes a new way of life of college students, ideological and political education is facing new challenges. In this paper, network survival viewshed analysis new problems faced by ideological and political education, and proposed to strengthen and improve ideological and political education of suggestions: First, to carry out media literacy education, strengthen the college students value rationality; second grasp the social hot spots, to enhance the timeliness of ideological and political education; and third, the use of network discourse, strengthen ideological and political education and the degree of integration of the student population; fourth, to establish a network of public opinion team, guiding force to strengthen ideological and political education.
Key words college students; network survivability; ideological and political education
0 引言
加拿大著名傳媒學家馬歇爾·麥克盧漢指出:“任何技術都傾向于創造一個新的人類環境?!彪S著人類邁入網絡信息時代,人的生存方式發生了巨大變革,互聯網逐漸全面滲入社會,不僅為人類實踐提供了新工具與新的行為模式,更為人類提供了新的生存方式——網絡化生存。黨的十八大報告提出:“要牢牢掌握意識形態工作領導權和主導權,堅持正確導向,提高引導能力”,“要加強和改進網絡內容建設,唱響網上主旋律”。鑒于此,以網絡化生存為背景,分析大學生思想政治教育所面臨的機遇和挑戰,對于提升大學生思想政治工作的針對性和實效性,推動大學生全面發展、健康成長,引導大學生自覺踐行社會主義核心價值觀,具有重要的理論意義和實踐意義?!?br>