How to Learn from Others如何向他人學習

Amber Rosenberg & Hannah Madden　景一

Even if youre the most successful person on the planet， you can always learn from other people！

即使你是這個星球上最成功的人，你總能從別人身上學到東西！

Learn from everyone you meet.

You can learn from everyone. Maybeyou meet a new classmate who does notstudy as well as you. That doesnt meanyou cant learn something from him！ Getto know the people around you. Take noteof any habit that works for other people.For example， if some of your classmates alwaysdo well on tests， you might noticethem studying on their lunch break insteadof chatting with friends.

Imitate1 and adjust2.

Listen to what didnt work in thepast. This is a great strategy3 to use. Youcan learn from other peoples attempt andgo about it in a different way. You can alsoimitate things that work. If it doesnt workfor you， you dont have to copy people exactly.You can make adjustments as necessary.

向你遇到的每一個人學習。

你可以向每個人學習。也許你會遇到一個學習沒你好的新同學。那并不意味著你不能從他身上學到什么！要了解你周圍的人。注意任何對其他人有用的習慣。例如，如果你有些同學總是考得很好，你可能會注意到他們在午休時間學習，而不是和朋友聊天。

模仿與調整。

聽聽過去不起作用的方法。這是一個很好的策略。你可以從其他人的嘗試中學習，并以不同的方式去做。你也可以模仿起作用的方法。如果不適合你，你不必完全照搬別人。你可以根據需要進行調整。

Ask for help.

Its the most straightforward4 way tolearn from others. If you notice someoneelse is super good at what youre doing，see if they can offer you any advice. Forexample， maybe youre having a hard timein your chemistry class. You could ap-proach5 your classmate who always doesgood on the chemistry homework and askwhat his strategy is.

Reflect on your own strengthsand weaknesses.

Take note of other peoples mistakes.Dont repeat something you know doesntwork. If a classmate claims he has a greatstudy trick but he ends up failing， you canmake a note of it in your head.

Everyone has an area he is not greatin， even if he has a ton of experiencesomewhere else. You should figure6 outwhat you have to learn. When you knowyour own strengths and weaknesses， youllbe more open minded to learning from otherpeople.

尋求幫助。

這是向他人學習最直接的方式。如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)別人非常擅長你在做的事情，看看他們是否能為你提供任何建議。例如，也許你在化學課上吃了苦頭。你的同學化學作業(yè)總是做得很好，你可以接近他，問問他的策略是什么。

反思自己的優(yōu)點和缺點。

要注意別人的錯誤。不要重復做你知道不起作用的事情。如果有個同學聲稱他有個很好的學習技巧，但最終失敗了，你可以在腦海中記下它。

每個人都有自己不擅長的領域，即使他在其他地方有很多經驗。你應該找出你需要學習的內容。當你知道自己的優(yōu)缺點時，你會更樂于向他人學習。

（英語原文選自院wikihow.com）