吳濤

Unit 1
Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫(xiě)(根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式)
1. The frog reached out its tongue to catch a ? ? (蚊子).
2. At lunch today, the waiter told us that all the food on the menu was produced here on Island One. Do you i ? ?any food from Earth?
3. We should do more to promote ? ? (可持續(xù)的) development of our country.
4. She bought fame at the e ? ?of her happiness and health.
5. We dont want to be so ? ? (傳統(tǒng)的) because we think all of these things are old and especially in China we need some big changes.
6. It hasnt rained for a long time. We decide to use a ?(人工的) rainfall.
7. The response itself is part of the ? ? (創(chuàng)造力).
8. P ?women should avoid drinking and smoking, but sewing is not one of them.
9. It helps you learn about yourself and it allows you to test which ? ? (解決問(wèn)題) approaches work best in different situations.
10. You should also have l ? ?goals, not only for your business but for your own career.
Ⅱ. 翻譯下列短語(yǔ)
1. 藝術(shù)品
2. 補(bǔ)上,補(bǔ)做
3. 處于關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻
4. 警鐘
5. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
6. 成為重要新聞
7. 醫(yī)療(服務(wù))
8. 將……付諸實(shí)施
9. 反復(fù)爭(zhēng)取
10. 在……上面;除……之外
Ⅲ. 完成下列句子
1. There is a saying ? ? (有句俗話(huà)是這樣說(shuō)的) “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for the rest of life.”
2. ? ? (而且), ? ? debt continues to rise (隨著債務(wù)繼續(xù)增加), poverty will ? ? (仍然是一個(gè)問(wèn)題) in developing countries.
3. One possible solution ? ? this problem now?(現(xiàn)在正被討論的這個(gè)問(wèn)題的解決方法) is sustainable development.
4. This is a simple idea, but ? ? (也是一個(gè)難于付諸實(shí)踐的理念).
5. ? ? (另一種幫助一個(gè)國(guó)家的途徑) is through the development of ? ? (私營(yíng)企業(yè)和職業(yè)培訓(xùn)) in order to ? ? (應(yīng)對(duì)失業(yè)問(wèn)題).
6. They are the result of ? ? (授人以漁) so that he can fill his belly ? ? (一輩子).
7. For example, in Afghanistan, housewives and widows have been taught to sew clothing, ? ? (她們可以出售這些服裝掙得額外收入).
8. Sustainable development ? ? (關(guān)注保護(hù)) the environment and natural resourses.
9. Carbon dioxide ? ? (促使) air, water and soil pollution.
10. In many parts of the world, ? ? (人們正采取嘗試性步驟) to introduce these forms of alternative energy.
Ⅳ. 用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空,并在括號(hào)中寫(xiě)出其中文意思
1. rise; raise
a. The sun ? ? in the east. ( ? ?)
b. How can we ? ? standards in schools? ( ? )
2. catch up on; catch up with
a. He runs so fast that no one can ? ? him. ( ? )
b. I have to ? ? my work so I cant come out. ( ? ?)
3. used to do; be used to do
a. But his evidence can also ? ? tell a related story. ( ? ?)
b. I ? ? get up at 5:30 last month. ( ? ?)
4. run out; run out of
a. He is always ? ? money before payday. ( ? )
b. With the food ? ?, he had to go out to buy something. ( ? ?)
5. set up; set off
a. They ? ? for Beijing yesterday. ( ? ?)
b. She ? ? a shop several years ago. ( ? ?)
6. push in; push for
a. Dont ? ? when someone is talking. ( ? )
b. This is why many people are ? ? the use of alternative energy sources. ( ? ?)
7. offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.; provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
a. My friend often ? ? me help whenever I was in trouble. ( ? ?)
b. I ? ? him ? ? all his rights. ( ? ?)
8. on top of; on the top of
a. ? ? borrowing $100, he asked me to lend him my car. ( ? ?)
b. The pagoda stands alone ? ? the hill. ( ? )
9. take place; take the place of
a. Of course, positive pictures cant ? ? actual preparation, but they can help you feel more confident. ( ? ?)
b. Great changes have ? ? in China since 1976. ( ? ?)
10. in the end; at the end of
a. I had to ask him several times for my money, and he paid off ? ?. ( ? ?)
b. Youll find the mall ? ? this road. ( ? ?)
Ⅴ. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1. The tsunami (海嘯) killed ? ? people in South and Southeast Asia.
A. ten thousands ?B. ten thousands of
C. tens of thousand ?D. tens of thousands of
2. Just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a larger one ? ? it becomes available.
A. as soon as ?B. unless
C. as far as ?D. until
3. ? ? losing his job, he was divorced by his wife.
A. Beside ?B. On top of
C. In addition ?D. Except for
4. The pressure that the bank has ? ? on our company is to reduce its borrowings.
A. made ?B. given
C. sent ?D. put
5. The deadline for applications is 30 April, so Im going to have to ? ? you ? ? an answer.
A. push; back ?B. look; back
C. push; for ?D. look; for
6. A childs development is dependent ? ? many factors.
A. on ?B. in
C. of ?D. with
7. —Why are still staying up late?
— ? ?I am wanted.
A. As though ?B. While
C. In case ?D. Because of
8. We care, ? ?, not just for how well off we are today but how well off we will be in the future.
A. thus ?B. moreover
C. otherwise ?D. or
9. These chemicals are harmful ? ? our bodies.
A. to ?B. for
C. with ?D. at
10. We missed our train, and ? ?, the next train was delayed, ? ? we had to wait for two hours.
A. on top of that; so
B. as a result; then
C. what was worse; however
D. because; therefore
11. Scientists said the new evidence proved ? ? that water has existed on Mars.
A. by accident ?B. beyond doubt
C. on purpose ?D. in turn
12. The project is far behind schedule. Its impossible for you to ? ? it in a week.
A. catch up on ?B. live up to
C. add up to ?D. hold on to
13. As the popular saying ? ?, “Laugh and the whole world laugh with you, cry and you cry alone.”
A. speaks ?B. tells
C. goes ?D. talks
14. There is some doubt ? ? John will come on time.
A. that ?B. when
C. which ?D. whether
15. Improving your spoken English by talking much with foreigners from Britain would ? ?, for practice makes perfect.
A. make sense ?B. make sure
C. make out ?D. make for
Ⅵ. 翻譯下列各句
1. 她不自然地笑著歡迎我。(artificial)
2. 去年這位農(nóng)民共飼養(yǎng)20頭牛。(cattle)
3. 這家公司的整個(gè)未來(lái)受到威脅。(risk)
4. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),這次會(huì)議是我們迄今為止舉行的最有益的會(huì)議之一。(doubt)
5. 如果他繼續(xù)下去,他有失去所有錢(qián)的危險(xiǎn)。(danger)
6. 不要在把柄上太用力了,它會(huì)壞的。(put great pressure on)
7. ——那是什么聲音?——噢,我忘記告訴你了,這臺(tái)新機(jī)器正在接受檢測(cè)。(test)
8. 我最有名的親戚,也是給美國(guó)留下深刻印象的人,是我的曾祖父瑞博·蘇塞爾。(one, Reb Sussel)
9. 成龍?jiān)谪惪私值牟蛷d曾經(jīng)經(jīng)營(yíng)得很糟糕,現(xiàn)在卻很成功。(which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
10. 一些研究人員相信毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)將會(huì)找到治療艾滋病的方法。(there be句型)
Unit 2
Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫(xiě)(根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式)
1. The h ? ?destroyed a large section of the coast.
2. Conditions are rather ? ? (艱苦的) here.
3. Do you have a m ? ?phone of your own?
4. Not more than a quarter of your income should go in ? ? (房租).
5. Or maybe they just have bad taste, but that is their p ? .
6. They tried their best to run away from ? ? (有爭(zhēng)議的) issues.
7. The two criminals r ? ?a bank the day before yesterday.
8. First of all, lets ? ? (闡明) what you should not do with them.
9. With the aid of a t ? ?a ship could be made out on the horizon.
10. Perhaps you have experienced one or more of these curses of the ? ? (分析型的) thinker yourself.
Ⅱ. 用括號(hào)