recognize 是動詞,意為“認(rèn)可;辨認(rèn);認(rèn)出來”
【經(jīng)典例句】
The moment I picked up the phone, I recognized his voice. 我一拿起電話就聽出了他的聲音。
I recognize that I am not fit for the job. 我認(rèn)識到我不適合這個工作。
Line up these men and see if the witness can recognize the criminal. 讓這些人站成一排,看看證人能否從中把罪犯認(rèn)出來。
I recognized him though we were apart for years. 盡管我們分開多年了,我還是認(rèn)出了他。
【思維拓展】
It is recognized that... 人們公認(rèn)……;be recognized to be / as... 被認(rèn)為是……;beyond / out of recognition完全改變了模樣,面目全非;recognize that... 承認(rèn)……;recognize... as / to be... 認(rèn)出……是……;recognize... by / from... 從……中辨認(rèn)出……
【易混辨析】
recognize, know與realize的區(qū)別:
recognize指原來很熟悉,經(jīng)過一段時間的間隔或別的原因后又重新認(rèn)出來,是終止性動詞;know是延續(xù)性動詞,指相互間十分熟悉和了解;realize意思是“意識到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過一個過程后完全了解。
【即學(xué)即練】
根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子,每空一詞。
1. 雖然他們十年沒有見面了,但是他們一眼就認(rèn)出對方來了。
Although they hadn't met for 10 years, they ____________ each other at first sight.
2. 我認(rèn)識他十年了。但他變化如此大,我剛才沒有認(rèn)出來。
I have ____________ him for ten years, but I didn't ____________ him just now because he has changed so much.
3. 他被認(rèn)為是世界十佳運動員之一。
He ____________ ____________ ____________ one of the ten first-class athletes in the world.
4. 人們一致認(rèn)為環(huán)境污染已經(jīng)成了人們面對的最嚴(yán)重的問題之一。
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ environment pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.
5. 這本書現(xiàn)在被公認(rèn)為一部經(jīng)典著作。
This book is now ____________ ____________ ____________ a classic.
6. 事故發(fā)生后,人們意識到他不能勝任這項工作。
After the accident, ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ he was unfit for the work.
7. 從你的描述中我很容易就認(rèn)出了那座房子。
I ____________ the house easily ____________ your description.
8. 我承認(rèn)他是個聰明人。
I ____________ him ____________ ____________ bright.