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德國睡眠學會

2017-07-03 14:25:10黃志力
世界睡眠醫學雜志 2017年3期

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世界各國睡眠研究學術組織介紹

Introduction of Sleep Research Society and Sleep Medicine Academy

德國睡眠學會

German Sleep Society

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Schlafforschung

und Schlafmedizin (DGSM)

German Sleep Society

Current President: Prof. Dr. Geert Mayer

Foundation year:1992

Webpage:http://www.dgsm.de

Number of members:2,240

Composition of members(degree, specialties,subspecialties, etc.):Internal Medicine (including pneumology) 60%, Psychiatry & Neurology (old specialisation) 13%,Paediatrics 10%, Neurologists 6%, Psychiatrists 5%, General medicine 2%, Dentistry 1%,Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 1,5%, Other 1,5%

Historical perspective of the society:

1988 Foundation of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft klinischer Schlafzentren by the first 15 sleep laboratories

1989 Development of accreditation procedures.

1992 Foundation of the German Sleep Society (DGSM)

1992 Standardized accreditation of sleep laboratories

1994 Sleep specialists (somnologists) by the DGSM

2003 National acknowledgement of sleep medicine as sub-speciality

2001 First national treatment guideline (S2) for sleep disorders

2009 First evidence based national treatment guideline (S3) for sleep disorders

Important sleep physicians / researchers in the history of the NSS:Researchers in the history:

Important sleep physicians:

S. Andreas, M. Arzt, H. Becker, H. Benes, A. Bosse-Henck, H. Danker-Hopfe, I. Eisensehr, J. Ficker,I. Fietze, P. Geisler, G. Hajak, S. Happe, W. Hochban, B. H?gl, M. Hornyak, S. Kotterba, D. K?hler,C. Lauer, G. Mayer, J. Maurer, W. Oertel, M. Orth, E. Paditz, T. Penzel, T. Podszus, T. Pollm?cher,W. Randerath, F. Raschke, D. Riemann, A. Rodenbeck, T. Sch?fer, B. Sch?nhofer, S. Scholle, R. Schulz,A. Steiger, K. Stiasny-Kolster, B. Stuck, H. Teschler, C. Trenkwalder, U. Voderholzer, T. Wetter,H.-G. Wee?, A. Wiater, M. Wiegand, J. Winkelmann, P. Young

Number of Sleep Medicine Centers(link to their titles and locations):320

Link: http://www.charite.de/dgsm/dgsm/schlaflabore_liste.php?language=english

Number of Sleep Research Centers(link to their titles and locations)

There is no differentiation between Sleep Research and Sleep Medicine Centers. Some Sleep Medicine Centers hold beds for Sleep Research.

Accreditation / Certification procedure:

-Peer-reviewed quality assurance by a commission of the DGSM. Biannual evaluation on procedures,outcome, and quality by a standardised manual.

-Revisitation of sleep medicine centers: In case of change of director or person in charge of sleep medicine center.

-Certification of professionals: Certificate for physicians (by chamber of physicians), non-medical staff(by DGSM) and technicians (by DGSM)

-Examination of scientists by the DGSM as requested: 0.5 h theoretical, 0.5 h practical examination by 4 experts from different sleep fields.

Educational programs:

-Teaching courses (basic): 4 h basic courses in national congress, regular courses provided by the local DGSM groups (general physicians: 4~10 h, introduction into sleep medicine: 30 h, hands-on course: 20 h)

-Teaching courses (advanced): Curriculum sleep medicine 90 h, 4~6 h courses in national congress.1.5 day theory and practice courses for technicians

-Workshops: organised locally

-Training facilities and fellowships at specified sleep medicine centers

-Training of sleep nurses and technologists at specified sleep medicine centers

Present activities,working groups, task forces:-Sleep symposia within the conferences of the national societies of pneumology, neurophysiology & imaging, neurology, psychiatry, pediatry, ENT and dental medicine

-Workshops with young scientists

-Publication of national guidelines

-Publication of patient guidelines and patient brochures

-Cooperation with patient groups

-Negotiation with health authorities on reimbursement issues for sleep medicine.

Task Forces:

Accreditation/quality assurance

Payment of sleep medicine

Education

Medical devices

Certification of Somnologists

a) physicians

b) psychologists/scientists

c) technicians

patient support groups

FAQs, implementation and support of AASM PSG guidelines

Working Groups:

Alertness Management

Apnea

Chronobiology

Circulation and Sleep

Diagnostics

Dream

Geriatrics

Insomnia

Methodology

Movement Disorders

Paediatrics

Pathophysiology of Breathing

Surgical Methods of Therapy

Training and Education

Vigilance

Miscellaneous:Symposia/congresses: Annual national meeting

Scientific awards: poster and scientific awards

(黃志力 供稿)

國內頂級睡眠專家孫書臣教授為您揭秘打鼾奧秘《黑夜的魔力——臨床醫生揭秘離奇的睡眠故事》

全國首部由孫書臣睡眠醫療團隊及國內睡眠專家編寫的揭秘離奇睡眠現象的科普故事書,通俗解讀“晚上睡不著,白天睡不醒”醫學奧秘的健康宣傳冊。

本書獲北京市科學技術委員會科普專項資助。

圖書內容簡介:

睡眠醫學是一個新興的學科,隨著它的發展,逐漸揭示出許多疾患的深層次病因。從表面看來,人們的生活、工作多是在白天進行,與黑夜中發生的睡眠似乎無關。其實不然,在白天,人們的各種奇怪行為、生理病理的種種變化,甚至一些家庭問題和社會問題的發生,都會在人類的意識深處埋下相應的“種子”,從而在黑夜的睡眠中以各種方式體現出來。把握這些規律,幫助人們認識疾病,改善睡眠質量,從而維護人類的健康,正是睡眠醫學的精髓所在。

參與本書編寫的孫書臣睡眠醫療團隊及國內睡眠專家,將工作中所遇到的離奇案例講述給大家,并附上精彩的點評,使廣大讀者得以加深對睡眠疾患的認識,從而改善睡眠質量,為自己的健康保駕護航。

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