Try to talk about the national museum collection calligraphyMing billiton Cao Quan tablet's artistic style

（Qilu University of Technology Jinan City Shandong province 250353）

【Abstract】： han dynasty official script is the epitome of the official script in the past dynasties， is also the first peak in the history of Chinese calligraphy. Han period prevalent inscriptions， there are many different styles， with its numerous monuments， the name of， such as dignified elegant Shi Chen tablet， broad thin hard \"sacrificial vessel tablet\" and the whole strength ting， of primitive simplicity and removed a tablet. \"Cao Quan tablet\" belong to beautiful smooth， elegant and beautiful school， just like an Oriental beauty， gas elegant， is style works in han nationalities.

【Key words】： pen， structure， aesthetic tendency

The han dynasty official script is the epitome of the official script in the past dynasties， is also the first peak in the history of Chinese calligraphy. Han period prevalent inscriptions， there are many different styles， with its numerous monuments， the name of， such as dignified elegant Shi Chen tablet， broad thin hard \"sacrificial vessel tablet\" and the whole strength ting， of primitive simplicity and removed a tablet. \"Cao Quan tablet\" belong to beautiful smooth， elegant and beautiful school， just like an Oriental beauty， gas elegant， is style works in han nationalities.

Below is from the pen， structure and aesthetic tendency to carefully discuss：

A a pen

Pen： fangyuan capabilities and give priority to with round pen

Cao Quan tablet is han nationalities in the round pen with typical， represents the style characteristics of eastern han dynasty official script of that period. Calligraphy pen can be roughly divided into three types： the first for the party. This kind of pen are common in the inscriptions， the pursuit of hard just malicious unique effect， \"zhang moved tablet\" in han stone fall into this category， for more in the tablet pen， XiongJin calm and gas with god. The second for the round pen， pen pen all assumes the circular potential， such as \"Kong Zhou tablet\" in han stone. And the third for fangyuan. The Cao Quan tablet pen is fangyuan combination， give priority to with round pen， round rather than square， tactfully， right in the breath of message， the softness and gentle sofe. The \"wave\" in the official script is horizontal to pick a pen in the picture， \"dish\" pick a pen picture for si， \"silkworm tail leading wild goose\" official script is different from other unique style. \"Cao Quan tablet\" in the words of the pen and turning point in up front， even if in the fold， and try to combine round， no edges and corners， fluent wan chang， the implicit message， fully embodies the official script fruity and beautiful style. The round pen of round thick line， circle and not fat， thick and not common. Horizontal paint and vertical at the silver shadow inverse. Horizontally on those points， sloping slightly curved upward， the shaft drawing is like a sword， namely stylus is pointed， this is very rare in the han stone， such as \"thanks\" and \"desire\" under the shaft.

Second， the structure of

Structure： tightened in the palace， spread around

\"Cao Quan tablet\" the overall structural features in the palace is tightly closed， stretch， presents the exterior in artistic features. This monument nexus of contracts flat even， word about potential， physically， such as water flow. \"Its message Qiu， touches， round pen primarily， the center pen， flat body， the middle part of tightening， diastole， wave pick pen if orchid leaves the wind， the vertical with suspension needle， more add lightness.\" Cao Quan tablet \"on both sides of the cloth around the white is thin in the middle. Because the glyph flat square， to compress the height of the up and down， make to each side wave pick form cross long vertical short. Balance of power in order to make the whole word， its long shu prime painting to left， and right to choose the wave plate mutual echo， stretch， give a person a kind of lively dance flow， aesthetic feeling， use\" beefing up \"to describe its prime， the picture fitting of si.

Three， aesthetic tendency

On the aesthetic tendency： beautiful and pure and fresh， like the Oriental beauty

The Cao Quan tablet unearthed in damage when there is only one word， the rest of the words are clear， such as new. This monument itself as a complete， has a fine， black bright as greasing， unlike other han tablet is full of refute the antiquity of interest， beautiful and pure and fresh， flying font beautiful， elegant and beautiful， reflect the characteristics of official script is elegant euphemism. With bones and muscles， \"the monument show embellish of seal character center a pen， frank containing composure， outside the closed in the nexus of contracts， set each other off ChengYao， methodicalness shu lang， quality is better than， say on the pen， word and kept in airtight， showed excellent artistic level.\" It was the typical representative of han nationalities in the round pen beautiful space shu lang， to dance， and have proposed， style message much appearance， \"like a graceful posture and graceful girl， those elegant.\"

reference

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作者簡介：姜芝林（1991—）男，漢族，籍貫：山東省濟(jì)寧，齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué)，14級(jí)在讀研究生，碩士學(xué)位，研究方向：書法藝術(shù)與設(shè)計(jì)表現(xiàn)。