徐飛
摘 要:檔案是傳承人類文明的載體,是聯(lián)系過去、現(xiàn)在和將來的紐帶,而市政公用工程的檔案尤其重要,不僅關(guān)乎現(xiàn)在的使用,還關(guān)乎到將來的保護(hù)、維修。市政基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施包括了城市范圍內(nèi)道路、橋梁、廣場(chǎng)、隧道、公共變通、排水、供水、供氣、供熱、污水處理、垃圾處理處置等工程,種類繁多。整理市政基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施工程資料是一項(xiàng)繁瑣、復(fù)雜的工作,從工程開工前的收集到工程竣工后的整理,最后編制成冊(cè),需要做好每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),才能交出一套完整的竣工資料。
關(guān)鍵詞:市政基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施; 城建檔案; 全過程; 技術(shù)資料
Analysis of the urban construction archivist role in the whole process of data compilation of the municipal public works construction
Tong Fei
Abstract: This file is the carrier of the heritage of human civilization is the contact in the past, present and future ties, and municipal public works especially important file, not only about the use now, but also about the protection and maintenance. Municipal infrastructure, including roads, bridges, squares, tunnels, modifications, drainage, water supply, gas supply, heat supply, sewage treatment, waste treatment and disposal and other projects within the city limits, and variety. Finishing municipal infrastructure engineering data is a tedious and complex work from the collection before the start of the project to the completion of the project after finishing last the preparation of a booklet, need to do a good job in every detail, in order to produce a complete set of completion data.
Key words: municipal infrastructure; urban construction archives; whole process; technical information
近年來我國(guó)城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目建設(shè)日益增多,整體技術(shù)含量不斷提升,隨之帶來了城建檔案工作發(fā)展迅猛,城建檔案的體系已經(jīng)形成,檔案的利用開發(fā)取得了明顯的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益和社會(huì)效益。1987年江澤民同志在視察上海檔案局工作時(shí)就指出:“檔案工作是各項(xiàng)事業(yè)發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要基礎(chǔ),這個(gè)基礎(chǔ)不牢固,將來我們要負(fù)歷史責(zé)任。”城建檔案是城市建設(shè)發(fā)展的必然產(chǎn)物,綜觀城市發(fā)展史,任何一個(gè)城市無不是從小到大、從簡(jiǎn)單到復(fù)雜、從原始到現(xiàn)代的過程。我國(guó)城市建設(shè)歷史悠久,內(nèi)容廣泛,但在漫長(zhǎng)的歷史時(shí)期,由于社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力局限,人們從事建設(shè)活動(dòng),其技術(shù)、技能的傳播是延續(xù)是靠工匠們口傳身授進(jìn)行,即使形成了少量關(guān)于城建檔案的記載,大部分還是沒有保存下來,有的只能在歷史典籍中找到零星記錄。在信息化技術(shù)發(fā)達(dá)的今天,我們完全有條件和責(zé)任用現(xiàn)代化的方式記載城建檔案。……