賈群

摘 要 面向地方應(yīng)用型本科院校開設(shè)電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化專業(yè)必須服務(wù)于地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,要以教學(xué)為中心注重學(xué)生工程實(shí)踐能力的拓展,滿足地方區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對本專業(yè)人才的需求。對于地方性二本師范類院校,向工科專業(yè)等方面轉(zhuǎn)型的調(diào)整過程中,由于本身工科專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)較弱,專業(yè)積累的時(shí)間較短,需要地方院校進(jìn)一步整合各方面資源,找出適合自身發(fā)展特點(diǎn)的學(xué)生培養(yǎng)目標(biāo)、能力要求、素質(zhì)要求等。
關(guān)鍵詞 電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化 工程實(shí)踐能力 地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展
中圖分類號(hào):G642 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2016.05.024
Exploration on the Development of Electrical Engineering and
Automation Specialty in Local University
JIA Qun
(School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Huai'nan Normal University, Huai'nan, Anhui 232038)
Abstract Local Application-oriented Institutions Oriented open electrical engineering and automation professional must serve the local economic development, to teaching as the center focus on expansion of the engineering practice ability of students, to meet the demand of the professional personnel from the local economy. In place of the normal universities, the transition to engineering and other aspects of the adjustment process, because of its engineering professional foundation is weak, professional accumulation time is short, local colleges and universities need to further integrate various resources, find out for their own development characteristics of students training objectives, requirements, quality requirements.
Key words Electrical Engineering and Automation; engineering practice ability; local economic development
電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化專業(yè)是一門特色非常鮮明的應(yīng)用型工程技術(shù)類專業(yè)。本專業(yè)主要是研究有關(guān)于電能的生產(chǎn)、輸送、應(yīng)用、測量、轉(zhuǎn)換和控制等方面的內(nèi)容。電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化專業(yè)適用范圍廣,畢業(yè)生既可以從事于強(qiáng)電領(lǐng)域、又可以從事于弱電控制等領(lǐng)域,也可在國家電力生產(chǎn)行業(yè)、國家電網(wǎng)、火電、水電、風(fēng)電、太陽能等綠色新能源領(lǐng)域工作,對于地方性本科院校在電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化專業(yè)的發(fā)展上更應(yīng)注重學(xué)生應(yīng)用性能力的培養(yǎng)。
1 地方院校培養(yǎng)電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化專業(yè)的定位
電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化專業(yè)是一個(gè)歸并了多個(gè)電類專業(yè)的寬口徑專業(yè),它以物理學(xué)、電子學(xué)、電工學(xué)、自動(dòng)控制、計(jì)算機(jī)、測量技術(shù)等原理為基礎(chǔ)的一門綜合性技術(shù)科學(xué)。在電氣工程學(xué)科的歷史沿革中一直具有很強(qiáng)的實(shí)際應(yīng)用背景,航天、航空、交……