李石磊,力 強,董麗華
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翼狀胬肉圍手術期細節處理的效果觀察
李石磊,力強,董麗華
Department of Ophthalmology, Suqian City People’s Hospital, Drum Tower Hospital Group of Nanjing, Suqian 223800, Jiangsu Province, China
?METHODS:Sixty cases(100 eyes) of pterygium patients were collected from Sep.2012 to Jan.2014. All cases were performed modified pterygium excision with limbal epithelial autograft transplantion under microscope. Corneal wound healing, graft survival, and the recurrence of pterygium were observed.
?RESULTS:All cases of conjunctival flap survive, corneal wound closed well. The patients were followed up for 7 to 12mo. Among them, 3 eyes recurred and the recurrence rate was 3%. There were no serious complications.
?CONCLUSION:In the operation of pterygium excision with limbal epithelial autograft transplantion, standard and detail treatment can significantly improve the clinical effect.
目的:通過注意加強翼狀胬肉圍手術期細節處理,進行臨床效果觀察。
方法:選取2012-09/2014-01在我院眼科收治的初發翼狀胬肉患者60例100眼,在手術顯微鏡下行改良翼狀胬肉切除加自體帶角膜緣上皮的結膜瓣移植術。觀察角膜創面愈合、植片生長及翼狀胬肉復發情況。
結果:患者球結膜移植瓣全部成活,角膜創面愈合好。隨訪7mo~1a。有3眼(3%)復發,并無嚴重并發癥發生。
結論:在翼狀胬肉切除加自體帶角膜緣上皮的結膜瓣移植術中,通過規范并加強圍手術期的細節處理,可顯著提高臨床效果。
翼狀胬肉 ;圍手術期 ;細節處理;復發
引用:李石磊,力強,董麗華.翼狀胬肉圍手術期細節處理的效果觀察.國際眼科雜志2016;16(11):2160-2161
翼狀胬肉為眼科臨床常見多發眼病,在基層醫院尤為多見,手術仍為其傳統的治療方法[1]。但單純翼狀胬肉切除術復發率高。根據翼狀胬肉發病和復發的機制,近年來通過改進手術方式,療效明顯提高,但術后仍有復發現象。我們認為這除與患者自身發病因素有關外,還可能與圍手術期處理存在一定相關性。我院眼科近年來不斷改進翼狀胬肉手術方式,同時注意圍手術期的細節處理,獲得了滿意效果,現報告如下。
1.1對象選取2012-09/2014-01間在我院眼科收治的初發翼狀胬肉患者60例100眼。其中雙眼患病患者40例,單眼患病患者20例。男33例42眼,女27例58眼。年齡35~76(平均63.2±2.1)歲。在100眼中,活動期63眼,靜止期37眼。……