Ｕｎｉｔ２　Ｅｎｇｌｉｓｈ　ａｒｏｕｎｄ　ｔｈｅ　ｗｏｒｌｄ課本要點(diǎn)精練

楊　振

一、單詞拼寫(xiě)

根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)或首寫(xiě)字母提示，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞的完全形式。

1.If you lose your way in the forest，you can use a c________to tell the directions.

2.They tried to a________ him into joining them but he refused because he wanted to go hiking by himself.

3.They are using h________to knock the nails into the chairs so that they can repair them.

4.The boy l________ to his mother that he had flown from the roof.

5.She knows a lot of Spanish words but p________them incorrectly.

6.The railway________ (信號(hào)) showed that the train could pass.

7.The young man has blue eyes，brown hair and________ (寬) shoulders.

8.Can you tell me how much the two________(毛巾) are?

9.Our________(政府) encourages people to plant more trees to make the world around us more beautiful.

10.The international________ is headed towards peace.

二、單項(xiàng)填空

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.He is my best friend.He________ me________ his own brother.

A.treats ；as B.treats ；upon

C.look ；as D.regard ；like

2.He is studying in America________，but he is not________ ，for he has made many

good friends there.

A.lonely ；lonely B.along ；alone

C.alone ；lonely D.lonely ；alone

3.In the school I have to share the bathroom ________ the other students.

A.in B.with C.about D.of

4.He________to us about his age in order to get the job.

A.lied B.lies C.lay D.laid

5.She said that she________reading the book by the end of this week.

A.would try finishing

B.would try to finish

C.will try to finish

D.had tried to finish

6.I know nothing about the young lady________ she is from Beijing.

A.except B.except for

C.except that D.besides

7.— How do you communicate________each________other?

—________e-mail.

A.to；With B.with ；By

C.to；By D.with；In

8.With prices________up，it is difficult for him to make both ends________.

A.gone；to meet B.go；meet

C.going；meet D.to go ；meeting

9.Tom is strong，________his brother is weak.

A.when B.though C.however D.while

10.The government intends to________a new technique to grow cotton.

A.set up B.bring in

C.come true D.use up

11.— How long has the air temperature________________ so high?

— Almost two weeks.

A.become B.stayed

C.turned D.changed

12.— ________ to go to the theatre tonight________with me?

— Id love to，but I have to prepare my lessons for tomorrow.

A.Why not B.Do you like

C.Would you like D.Do you feel like

13.Its hard to imagine a large city without a policeman，but such was the________in London in the early 18th century.

A.situation B.place

C.position D.condition

14.—Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a

blouse?

—Oh，she is very________ about her clothes.

A.special B.particular

C.especial D.common

15.Make yourself________ home and help yourself________anything that youd like to eat.

A.at；at B.to；to C.at；to D.to；at

三、同步語(yǔ)法

將下列各句由直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)。

1.“Please dont say anything about our conversation，” he said.

2.“What did you talk about with grandfather?”she asked.

3.“Follow your heart whenever you have to make a difficult decision.” he said.

4.“Could you leave the room，please?” he asked my grandmother and my cousin.

5.“Move your chair a little bit closer to the bed，” he said.

四、完成句子

根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。

1.Smith________ (在理解方面有困難) the mans accent while he was talking to him.(difficulty)

2.________(除了這些拼寫(xiě)方面的不同)，written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.(except)

3.English is the most widely spoken and used language in the world，so it is important to ________ (熟練掌握它).(knowledge)

4.Businessmen and tourists often come to China________(但又不會(huì)說(shuō)) Chinese.(without，able)

5.________(隨著越來(lái)越多的人用英語(yǔ)交流)，it is good for us to learn it well.(with，

communicate)

6.The doctors tell us________(不要熬夜太晚)，it does great harm to our health.(stay)

7.________(怎么會(huì)發(fā)生) that you forgot to write your name on the test paper? (come)

8.________(沒(méi)有直截了當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? the question that British and American English have a lot of differences.(quick，answer)

9.The get-together of the old classmates ________ (以……結(jié)束) the song of Auld

Lang Syne.(end)

10.For a long time the language in America ________ (保持原樣) while the language in England changed.(stay)

五、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。

English is a language __1__ all around the world.The __2__of people in more than 42 countries speaks English.In __3__ more than 375 million people makes English their mother tongue.An __4__ number of people learn English as __5__ second language.__6__in the world children go to school to learn English.They learn English for five or six years at high school.In only fifty years，English has__7__ into a language most widely spoken and __8__ in the world.English is the__9__ language of most international organizations，international trade and tourism.With so many people __10__ in English every day，it will become more and more important to learn English.★