





基金項目:2019年度廣西高校中青年教師科研基礎能力提升項目(2019KY1270);柳州職業技術學院2023年校級科研一般課題(2023KB08)
第一作者簡介:王富春(1979-),男,碩士,副教授。研究方向為智能裝備技術。
*通信作者:張栩濤(1993-),男,碩士,講師。研究方向為工業機器人技術。
DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2024.21.011
摘" 要:針對當前智能制造裝備存在傳感器監測盲區且人工點檢效率低、易出錯的現狀,設計一套桁架式移動機器人視覺巡檢系統,實現自動監測生產線設備上電氣、機械關鍵部位易松動易錯位等問題。該系統安裝在生產線上方,具有可達范圍廣、無拍照死角、適用場景廣和不影響生產線設備動作等優點,解決傳統地面移動巡檢機器人占用生產線空間、拍照角度受限、無法進入復雜生產線內部點檢等缺點。在智能制造技術升級的背景下,該系統具有較高的實用價值及推廣意義。
關鍵詞:視覺檢測;自動巡檢;巡檢機器人;智能制造;生產線
中圖分類號:TP242" " " 文獻標志碼:A" " " " " 文章編號:2095-2945(2024)21-0044-04
Abstract: Aiming at the current situation of sensor monitoring blind spots and low efficiency and error prone manual inspection in intelligent manufacturing equipment, a gantry robot visual inspection system has been designed. This system aims to achieve automated monitoring of electrical and mechanical critical points prone to loosening or misalignment on production line equipment. Installed above the production line, the system offers advantages including wide coverage, no blind spots in photography, versatile applicability, and no interference with production line equipment movements. The shortcomings of traditional ground-based inspection robots, such as occupying production line space, restricted photography angles, and inability to perform inspections within complex production line internals are solved. In the context of intelligent manufacturing technology upgrading, the system has high practical value and popularizing significance.
Keywords: visual inspection; automatic inspection; inspection robot; intelligent manufacturing; production line
隨著汽車、電子等制造業信息化、數字化、智能化不斷升級,特別是生產制造現場普遍推進“機器人換人”的發展趨勢下,設備的運行管控以及保障變得越來越重要,通常生產現場的監控系統數據主要來源于現場數字化、智能化設備系統或現場布置的相關傳感器,通過收集諸如電流、電壓、壓力以及相關參數從而判別當前生產設備的運行狀態,而對于現場諸如線束磨損、相關工裝夾具的位置變化等類似故障率較高的故障源缺乏有效的智能化監控,往往執行的是故障發生后的事后維修,容易造成設備停機或生產質量精度降低甚至不合格等不良后果。……