摘" 要:高職院校節(jié)約能源和資源的工作是落實國家節(jié)能減排政策,建設(shè)節(jié)約型校園的重要手段。學校針對不同的熱水供應方式,不斷探索師生洗浴服務(wù)項目運行管理,運用BOT模式引進第三方投資,采用空氣源熱泵供水系統(tǒng),推動節(jié)能降耗、安全可靠的綠色環(huán)??稍偕茉吹膽?,達到節(jié)約型校園的建設(shè)目的。
關(guān)鍵詞:高職院校;節(jié)能減排;BOT;宿舍洗??;運行管理
中圖分類號:TP273" " " 文獻標志碼:A" " " " " 文章編號:2095-2945(2024)32-0146-04
Abstract: The conservation of energy and resources in higher vocational colleges is an important means to implement national energy conservation and emission reduction policies and build conservation-oriented campuses. Based on different hot water supply methods, the school continues to explore the operation and management of teacher and student bathing service projects, uses the BOT model to introduce third-party investment, adopts the air source heat pump water supply system, and promotes the application of green, environmentally friendly renewable energy that is energy-saving, cost-reducing, safe and reliable, and achieves the goal of building a conservation-saving campus.
Keywords: higher vocational colleges; energy conservation and emission reduction; BOT; dormitory bathing; operation management
隨著我國高等職業(yè)教育的迅速發(fā)展,高職院校的辦學規(guī)模不斷擴大,建立健全涵蓋節(jié)約用電、用水、用氣以及倡導綠色低碳等全方位的校園能源管理工作體系日益迫切。學校在開展校園能耗調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,淘汰不能適應新時代學校發(fā)展需求的老舊供熱管網(wǎng)洗浴設(shè)施,優(yōu)先采用節(jié)能減排新技術(shù)產(chǎn)品,按照每日生均40 L熱水標準進行擴容和節(jié)能改造。經(jīng)專家組論證,確定BOT模式運行管理空氣源熱泵供水系統(tǒng),助推學校綠色發(fā)展提質(zhì)增效、轉(zhuǎn)型升級,進一步推廣校園文明健康的生活理念和生活方式,深入踐行綠色發(fā)展的理念。
1" 高職院校洗浴服務(wù)現(xiàn)狀
1.1 宿舍洗浴服務(wù)方式比較
目前校園洗浴服務(wù)有以下主要形式,按照場地來劃分,分為校內(nèi)公共浴室和宿舍淋浴間2種形式。校內(nèi)公共浴室由于設(shè)施陳舊、衛(wèi)生條件差,洗浴高峰時師生等候時間長,正在逐漸被淘汰。大多數(shù)學校普遍采用宿舍淋浴間,缺點是投資成本高、能耗高。按照供應熱水的方式來劃分,分為直接采購熱水、傳統(tǒng)用電用氣供水、新能源技術(shù)供水3種形式。……