論國(guó)家文化安全中的檔案功用

摘 要：文化安全是國(guó)家安全的關(guān)鍵構(gòu)成，維護(hù)文化安全對(duì)于防范和應(yīng)對(duì)思想文化領(lǐng)域的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)挑戰(zhàn)、加快構(gòu)建新安全格局具有重要意義。檔案與文化相生相成，二者深度耦合與互構(gòu)。文章在明確國(guó)家文化安全內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上探究檔案與文化安全的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，闡釋檔案在維護(hù)國(guó)家文化安全中作為穩(wěn)固意識(shí)形態(tài)的“壓艙石”、貫通文化傳承的“連接件”、賦能文化創(chuàng)造的“助燃劑”和增強(qiáng)文化自信的“藏寶圖”四種功用表征，并結(jié)合文化數(shù)字化的現(xiàn)實(shí)背景，提出可從提升檔案文化治理效能、優(yōu)化檔案數(shù)字資源格局、培育檔案協(xié)同開(kāi)發(fā)機(jī)制、創(chuàng)新檔案數(shù)字?jǐn)⑹滦问降确矫鎸?shí)現(xiàn)檔案維護(hù)國(guó)家文化安全的功用。

關(guān)鍵詞：國(guó)家文化安全；檔案功用；文化數(shù)字化；意識(shí)形態(tài)

分類(lèi)號(hào)：G270；G279.2

Research on the Archival Function and Role in National Cultural Security

Wang Yue， Yang Qian

（ School of Public Administration， Sichuan University， Chengdu， Sichuan 610065 ）

Abstract： Cultural security is a key component of national security. Maintaining cultural security is of great significance for responding to risks and challenges in the ideological and cultural fields and accelerating the development of a new security pattern. Archives and culture are mutually reinforcing， deeply coupled and mutually constructed. On the basis of clarifying the connotation of national cultural security， this paper explores the internal relationship between archives and cultural security， and further explains the four functional representations of archives in maintaining national cultural security as a "ballast stone" for stabilizing ideology， a "connector" for cultural inheritance， an "accelerator" for empowering cultural creation， and a "treasure map" for enhancing cultural self-confidence. Finally， combined with the realistic background of digitization of culture， it is proposed that the function and role of archives in maintaining national cultural security can be realized from four aspects： improving the efficiency of archival culture governance， optimizing the pattern of archival digital resources， cultivating collaborative development mechanism for archives， and innovating archival digital narrative forms.

Keywords： National Cultural Security； Archival Function and Role； Digitization of Culture； Ideology

文化是一個(gè)國(guó)家、一個(gè)民族的靈魂。[1]習(xí)近平文化思想作為新時(shí)代中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義文化建設(shè)的理論升華和實(shí)踐總結(jié)，蘊(yùn)藏著“統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展與安全”的深刻洞見(jiàn)。文化安全是國(guó)家安全的重要組成，也是社會(huì)制度、國(guó)家政權(quán)得以穩(wěn)固的前提條件。文化安全對(duì)于促進(jìn)文化事業(yè)發(fā)展、開(kāi)創(chuàng)新時(shí)代宣傳思想文化工作新局面具有重要意義。檔案作為人類(lèi)文明傳承的載體和文化需求的產(chǎn)物，蘊(yùn)含著豐富的文化內(nèi)涵。發(fā)揮檔案和檔案工作在維護(hù)國(guó)家文化安全中的功能與作用，對(duì)于推進(jìn)國(guó)家文化數(shù)字化戰(zhàn)略、建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國(guó)意義重大。

檔案與文化的關(guān)系歷來(lái)為研究者所關(guān)注。……