數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)賦能綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的作用機(jī)制與路徑選擇

張振 李軍軍

摘要：文章選取2013—2020年中國(guó)省級(jí)面板數(shù)據(jù)，分析數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的影響機(jī)制與實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)能夠有效促進(jìn)綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展，其能通過(guò)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新兩條路徑促進(jìn)綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。異質(zhì)性分析表明：數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的影響在東部和中部地區(qū)顯著，在西部和東北地區(qū)不顯著；在有政策扶持的情況下，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的促進(jìn)作用更大，政策優(yōu)勢(shì)能夠提升數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的影響程度。今后應(yīng)進(jìn)一步加快數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)和技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)區(qū)域數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，深化數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)與綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)融合，更好地推動(dòng)綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。

關(guān)鍵詞：數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)；綠色經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展；中介效應(yīng)；門檻效應(yīng)；異質(zhì)性

中圖分類號(hào)：F127；F49? ? ? ? ? ? ?文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A? ? ? ? ?文章編號(hào)：1007-8576（2024）-01-0034-11

DOI：10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2024.01.004

Mechanism and Path Selection of Empowering High-quality Development of Green Economy Through Digital Economy

ZHANG Zhen， LI Junjun

（Fujian Normal University， Fuzhou 350007， China）

Abstract：Based on the provincial level panel data in China from 2013 to 2020， the paper analyzes the influence mechanism and heterogeneity of digital economy on the high-quality development of green economy. The results show that digital economy can effectively promote the high-quality development of green economy， digital economy promotes high-quality development of green economy by upgrading of industrial structure and technological innovation. The influence of digital economy on the high-quality development of green economy is more significant in the eastern and central regions， but not in the western and northeast regions. With policy support， digital economy has a greater impact on the development level of green economy， policy advantages can enhance the impact of the digital economy on the high-quality development of the green economy. Therefore， it is suggested to speed up the innovation of digital economy infrastructure and technology， steadily promote the coordinated deve-lopment of regional digital economy， deepen the integration of digital economy and green economy， so as to promote the high-quality development of green economy.

Key words： digital economy; high-quality development of green economy; mediating effect; threshold effect; heterogeneity

隨著云計(jì)算、大數(shù)據(jù)等技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)已成為引領(lǐng)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展的重要驅(qū)動(dòng)力。黨的十八大以來(lái)，以習(xí)近平同志為核心的黨中央高度重視數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，并實(shí)施了網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)國(guó)、“寬帶中國(guó)”等戰(zhàn)略以更好推動(dòng)數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。2022年1月，國(guó)務(wù)院發(fā)布《“十四五”數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展規(guī)劃》，其中明確提出到2025年，我國(guó)數(shù)字化創(chuàng)新引領(lǐng)發(fā)展能力大幅提升，數(shù)字技術(shù)與實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)融合取得顯著成效，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)治理體系更加完善，數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力和影響力穩(wěn)步提升。2022年10月，黨的二十大報(bào)告提出加快發(fā)展方式綠色轉(zhuǎn)型，加快推動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、能源結(jié)構(gòu)、交通運(yùn)輸結(jié)構(gòu)等調(diào)整優(yōu)化，發(fā)展綠色低碳產(chǎn)業(yè)，推動(dòng)形成綠色低碳的生產(chǎn)方式和生活方式。……