主題應用·語庫構建

Ⅰ.主題單詞

posture 姿勢

salute 敬禮

gesture 手勢

smile 微笑

frown 皺眉

nod 點頭

shake 搖頭

point 指

wave 揮手

clap 拍手

cross 使交叉

open 張開

touch 觸摸

hug 擁抱

bow 鞠躬

tap 輕敲

pat 輕拍

rub 擦

scratch 撓

stomp 跺腳

lean 倚靠

clench 握緊

tug 拉；拖；拽

pout 噘嘴

blow 吹

cover 遮掩

stare 盯著看

twirl（使）旋轉

sway 搖擺

wink 眨眼

blink 眨眼

shrug 聳肩

stretch 伸展

crouch 蹲下

squat 蹲坐

fidget 坐立不安

wipe 擦拭

pray 祈禱

crawl 爬行

shush 噓聲

Ⅱ.主題短語

rest one's chin on one's hand 托下巴

jump up and down 跳來跳去

rub the hands together 搓手

be curious about 對……感到好奇

introduce sb to sb 把某人介紹給某人

on the contrary 恰恰相反

express one's feelings 表達某人的情感

as well as 也；和

prefer to do sth 更喜歡做某事

generally speaking 一般來說

avoid doing sth 避免做某事

be willing to do sth 愿意做某事

intend to do sth 打算做某事

facial expression 面部表情

lose face 丟臉

nod one's head 點頭

shake one's head 搖頭

in most cases 在大多數情況下

at a distance 在一定距離之外

be based on 基于

vary from...to...由……到……變化

vary between...and...在……與……之間變化

in contrast to 與……形成對比

approve of sth 同意/贊同某事

employ sb as...雇用某人當……

differ in 在……方面不同

compare with/to 與……相比

do sb a favour 幫某人一個忙

break down 消除；分解

language barrier 語言障礙

control one's anger 強壓怒火

clarify one's position/stand 闡明某人的立場

have a word with 與……談話

stare at 凝視；盯著看

be ashamed of 為……感到慚愧/羞恥

react to 對……做出反應

Ⅲ.主題美句

1.As he waved his hands animatedly and spoke with enthusiasm,it was clear that he was excited about the topic.當他興致勃勃地揮動雙手并充滿熱情地說話時，顯然，他對這個話題感到興奮。

2.In general,it is considered impolite to have your legs crossed while you are talking to others face to face.通常情況下，在你與他人面對面交談時，蹺二郎腿被認為是不禮貌的。

3.She kept staring at me as though she had never seen me before.她一直盯著我看，好像以前從未見過我似的。

4.With the conflict resolved,he ultimately smiled and gave his best friend a big hug.隨著沖突的解決，他終于露出了笑容并給了他最好的朋友一個大大的擁抱。

5.The child pouted and crossed his arms,upset about the decision.孩子噘著嘴，雙臂交叉，對決定感到不滿。

6.While tilting his head to one side and narrowing his eyes,he appeared to be questioning or skeptical.當他將頭歪向一側并瞇起眼睛時，他似乎在提出質疑或持懷疑態度。

7.John shrugged and grinned,showing that he didn't mind the situation.約翰聳聳肩膀，咧嘴笑，表示他并不介意這種情況。

8.When he extended his hand for a handshake and maintained a firm grip,it demonstrated his confidence and professionalism.當他伸出手來握手并保持牢固的握力時，這顯示出他的自信和專業素養。

9.Feeling embarrassed,he looked down and stood there,motionless.他感到很尷尬，低頭站在那里，一動不動。

10.As Mary smiled,her eyes sparkled with joy,revealing her happiness.當瑪麗微笑時，眼睛閃爍著喜悅，流露出她的幸福。

11.While he tapped his foot impatiently and tapped his fingers on the table,it was evident that he was feeling restless.當他不耐煩地踢腳，用手指輕輕敲著桌子時，明顯他心煩意亂。

12.Students who are angry,afraid,or experiencing anxiety may have their arms crossed in front of their chests and their legs closed or crossed,like they are guarding their bodies.生氣、害怕或焦慮的學生可能會雙臂交叉在胸前，雙腿合攏或交叉，就像在保護自己的身體一樣。

13.She shrugged her shoulders,indicating that she didn't know the answer.她聳了聳肩膀，表示她不知道答案。

14.As he touched his chin and looked up pensively,it showed that he was deep in thought.當他碰了碰下巴，神情憂郁地抬起頭時，這表明他陷入了深思。

15.She teaches us not only how to acquire knowledge,but also how to be a good man.她不僅教我們如何獲得知識，而且還教我們如何成為一個好人。

Ⅳ.主題寫作

假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Jack正在中國一所中學做交換生，但是他對中美之間的肢體語言差異感到很困惑，因此發郵件向你尋求幫助。請你根據以下要點提示給他回一封郵件。

1.中美之間的肢體語言差異；

2.表達祝愿。注意：

1.詞數80左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

DearJack,

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua