行走花田清露間

文、圖／郭曉娟

隱匿在山水深處的村落靜謐神奇，韻味獨(dú)特。The village hidden in the depths of landscape is tranquil and miraculous,with unique charm.

金黃色的油菜花在婺源高低起伏的丘陵間爭(zhēng)相綻放。Golden rape flowers compete to bloom in undulating hills.

說起踏春賞花，很多人腦子里最先蹦出來的地方一定是婺源的油菜花。婺源縣隸屬于江西省上饒市，位于江西省東北部，贛、浙、皖三省交界處，是中國(guó)4A級(jí)旅游景區(qū)最多的縣份，也是中國(guó)唯一一個(gè)以整個(gè)縣命名的國(guó)家3A級(jí)旅游景區(qū)，被譽(yù)為“中國(guó)最美的鄉(xiāng)村”。

春季是婺源一年中最美的時(shí)節(jié)。每年春季，金黃色的油菜花在高低起伏的丘陵間爭(zhēng)相綻放，從山頂一直鋪散到山谷中，構(gòu)成了一片片層層疊疊的油菜花梯田。春風(fēng)吹過，花浪滾滾，花香飄然而至。同時(shí)，粉紅的桃花、潔白的梨花交相輝映，與油菜花組成“金山、銀海、胭脂云”的夢(mèng)幻景觀。而那些隱匿在山水深處的每一個(gè)村落、每一座古建、每一條小溪、每一條阡陌，也變得更加韻味獨(dú)特、靜謐神奇。

婺源的油菜花，以篁嶺和江嶺的最為出名，最具觀賞性。篁嶺旅游度假區(qū)集古村落、古樹群、梯田花海、民俗曬秋為一體，搭配定制直升機(jī)及AR賞花設(shè)備，讓人置身花海，不忍離去。江嶺是婺源田園風(fēng)光的代表，是世界級(jí)攝影基地，古樹、河流、梯田、農(nóng)舍、農(nóng)作物合理布局，體現(xiàn)了人與自然的親近、和諧，“天人合一”在這里得以展示。

除了篁嶺和江嶺，婺源可以說處處好風(fēng)光。以“詩(shī)禮人家”“世外田園”享譽(yù)在外的瑤灣，主打鄉(xiāng)村田園風(fēng)光及文化，深受廣大游客及攝影人士的喜愛；群山懷抱的小山村龍池汰村，位于層層梯田之上，土墻舊屋遍布，是婺源難得的原始村落；客家文化與徽州文化水乳交融之地閬山，雖說名不見經(jīng)傳，卻以博大的胸懷、獨(dú)特的方式，包容著1000多個(gè)閬山兒女，被譽(yù)為漢族最后的“母系氏族村落”……

春色如煙人如畫。不計(jì)其數(shù)的游客和攝影愛好者來到婺源，穿梭于青山綠水中，漫步于粉墻黛瓦間，觀天邊云卷云舒，賞田間花開爛漫，構(gòu)成了一幅“黃萼裳裳綠葉稠，千村欣卜榨新油”的盛景圖。

婺源是中國(guó)唯一一個(gè)以整個(gè)縣命名的國(guó)家3A級(jí)旅游景區(qū)。Wuyuan is China’s sole national 3A tourist attraction named from a county.

漫步婺源鄉(xiāng)間，欣賞青山綠水、粉墻黛瓦。Stroll in the countryside of Wuyuan to enjoy green hills,clear waters,white walls and black tiles.

不遜于白天，傍晚時(shí)分的婺源也非常迷人。The evening of Wuyuan is as glamorous as its daytime.

明清時(shí)期的徽式建筑是婺源地域歷史和社會(huì)文化最為生動(dòng)的縮影。The Huizhou-style architecture of the Ming and Qing Dynasties is the most vivid epitome of Wuyuan’s regional history and social culture.

Wuyuan County,part of Shangrao City,Jiangxi Province,is located in the northeast of Jiangxi,and at the junction of Jiangxi,Zhejiang and Anhui.It is not only a county with the largest number of 4A tourist attractions in China,but also China’s sole national AAA tourist attraction to be named after the county,reputed as “China’s Most Beautiful Countryside”.

Every spring,golden rape flowers compete to bloom in undulating hills,and form layer upon layer of rape flower terraces from the hilltop to the valley.Meanwhile,rape flowers,together with pink peach flowers and white pear flowers,constitute a dreamy scene of “Golden Hills,a Silvery Sea and Pinkish Clouds”.

In Wuyuan,Huangling and Jiangling have the most famous and spectacular rape flowers.The Huangling Tourist Resort integrates ancient villages,ancient trees,terraces,a sea of flowers,and the folk custom—autumn crop drying,and is equipped with custom helicopters and AR flower viewing devices.In such a sea of flowers,visitors are reluctant to leave.Jiangling is a representative of rural scenery in Wuyuan,and a world-class photography base.With the rational layout of ancient trees,rivers,terrace,farmhouses and crops,it reflects the closeness and harmony between man and nature,and displays the “Unity of Man and Nature”.

In addition to Huangling andJiangling,Wuyuan has beautiful scenery everywhere.Yaowan,famous as the “Home of Poetry and Rites” and the “Land of Idyllic Beauty”,is characterized by rural landscape and culture and highly popular with tourists and photographers;the small village Chitai,surrounded by mountains,located over terraces,where earth walls and old houses are widely distributed,is a rare primitive village in Wuyuan;the Langshan Mountain,integrating the Hakka culture and the Huizhou culture,is a little-known mountain,but embraces more than 1,000 people of Langshan with a broad mind and unique style,and is known as the last “Matriarchal Village” of the Han people.