徐光明 秦進 李傳耀 岑學楷
摘? 要:文章旨在研究交通運輸類“金課”建設的有效路徑。首先圍繞國家“金課”建設要求與交通運輸和物流工程等交通運輸類專業(yè)培養(yǎng)目標,分析交通運輸類“金課”建設面臨的問題。根據(jù)“金課”建設要求和交通運輸類課程特征,構建交通運輸類“金課”建設標準體系。依照標準體系,進一步明確建設重點和難點。最后,結合交通運輸類專業(yè)特點,完善和細化“金課”建設保障機制和措施。文章主要以打造高階性、創(chuàng)新性、挑戰(zhàn)性課程為建設路徑,豐富交通運輸類課程內(nèi)涵和外延,激發(fā)教師教學積極性和學生學習主動性,為交通運輸類“金課”建設提供參考依據(jù)。
? 關鍵詞:交通運輸;金課;建設路徑;探索與實踐
? 中圖分類號:G642? ? 文獻標識碼:A
Abstract: This article aims to study the effective path of the construction of the“golden course”of transportation. Firstly, focusing on the construction requirements of the national“golden course”and the training goals of transportation and logistics engineering and other transportation majors, it analyzes the problems faced by the construction of the transportation“golden course”. According to the construction requirements of the“golden course”and the characteristics of the transportation courses, a standard system for the construction of the“golden course”for transportation is constructed. According to the standard system, further clarify the key points and difficulties of construction. Finally, combining the characteristics of transportation majors, perfect and refine the“golden course”construction guarantee mechanism and measures. This research mainly takes the creation of high-level, innovation and challenging courses as the construction path, enriches the content and extension of the courses, stimulates teachers' teaching enthusiasm and students' learning initiative, provides a reference for the construction of transportation“golden course”.
Key words: transportation; golden course; construction path; exploration and practice
? 在高校人才培養(yǎng)體系中,課程教學是本科教育環(huán)節(jié)中最微觀、最具體的問題,但它要解決的卻是高校教育中的最根本問題,即培養(yǎng)人的問題。長期以來,課堂教學是體現(xiàn)大學教育中“以學生發(fā)展為中心”理念的“最后一公里”,而課程則是人才培養(yǎng)的核心要素,也是“最小戰(zhàn)略單元”。因此,課程的教學質(zhì)量,是直接關系到人才培養(yǎng)質(zhì)量的核心關鍵問題。但是從現(xiàn)階段情況來看,課程教學質(zhì)量問題,已經(jīng)成為當前中國各大高校在人才培養(yǎng)體系中普遍存在的短板、瓶頸、軟肋和關鍵問題所在。近年來國家開始高度重視大學教育體系中的課程建設問題,提出要建設“金課”,對本科專業(yè)建設、本科教學與課程質(zhì)量等主題提出了非常明晰的要求[1]。……