閱讀點亮生活

陜西 呂 品

“書籍是全世界的營養品。 ”這是莎士比亞的一句名言。 的確，多讀書、讀好書應成為每個人的習慣和堅持！

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難詞探意

車間里很吵，只有轟轟的機器聲，說話特費勁。雨落扯開嗓門問一個員工，許老板呢？員工沒說話，用手往里面一指。雨落和玉敏進去了。

1. comprehension /?k?mpr??hen?n/ n. 理解力；領悟能力

該模型的復相關系數R為0.9850，判定系數R2為0.9703，經調整后的判定系數R2為0.9699，F=2344.78，F0.05(5,364)=2.23878，F﹥F0.05，顯著水平為0.05，預測精度可達98.34%。

C. To show the necessity for learning math, history and biology.

認知彈性超文本是由節點與表達節點之間的鏈組成的網狀結構，其典型特征是具有概念功能的搜索能力，達到知識擴充的效果，同時，其內容還可以被重新編輯，以產生一種特殊的概念縱橫交錯的知識結構。但研究表明，認知彈性超文本并不適宜一切教學情境，僅適用于需要進行高級知識獲得學習的結構不良領域。在這一類型中，學習者必須達到兩個基本目標：掌握概念的復雜性；具備將已有知識獨立運用至新情境的能力。

To his surprise, he found not a single book in the house of any family. After that, Wu and his colleagues at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization, donated many books to the local primary school. One year later, in 2007,when they revisited the school and conducted a survey among students about their favorite books.“The survey showed that children in the village were not interested in reading and did not know how,” Wu says. This experience urged Wu and his colleagues to promote reading and to teach children how to read, especially in poor villages.

Fourteen years ago, when Wu Jingxun started visiting one of the villages in Liangshan, one of the most povertystricken areas in the country, the volunteer teacher visited families to see what books the children read.

“If they can take up reading as a habit or a hobby, they can benefit more. They can read in their free time rather than watching TikTok on their phones,” he says, adding “if they have kids, they will also buy books for them”. Wu, who was born and grew up in the countryside, started reading novels extensively in college. “What's best about reading is that one can experience the different lives portrayed in the novels,” he says. Now he focuses on picture books and science as he volunteers to teach children how to read.

“The gaps regarding reading and vision are among the growing differences between children in urban areas and those in the countryside,” Wu says, based on 15 years of volunteer teaching in poor areas in Qinghai, Yunnan and Gansu provinces. Without proper guidance, the gap will grow even wider, he says. “In some good primary schools in Foshan, grade-three students can finish reading 15 books a year and, in some cases, even more. But, in poor areas, grade-six students barely know 1,800 Chinese characters, which they may not understand when used in texts,” Wu says. In the long term,those who don't read regularly usually have poor comprehension skills, which will influence their understanding of math, history and biology, he says. As a result, 99 percent of the children in the countryside will go to work after finishing middle school, he says.

Wu says he believes that even when children become delivery people or migrant workers when they grow up, if they keep reading, books will help them live a better life.

C. Children in the village show little interest in reading.

鍵合紫杉醇和姜黃素的金納米棒的制備及體外抗腫瘤多藥耐藥研究 ……………………………………… 徐紹輝等（15）：2031

比較兩組老年人腹部手術麻醉效果;惡心、低血壓等并發癥發生率;干預前后患者生命體征循環指標;起效時間、阻滯完善時間、應用局麻藥用量。

A. In 1992. B. In 2006. C. In 2007. D. In 2014.

B. Parents play a key role in children's education.

2. What can be inferred from the survey in the second paragraph?

A. Children in the village are good at reading.

通存通兌是“糧食銀行”發揮的主要功能之一。2014年，為創新為農服務新模式，提升為農服務能力和水平，江西省吉水中波農資公司成立了江西省首家“糧食銀行”————中波糧食儲兌所。該所負責人于端蓮表示，農民可就近將稻谷存進“糧食銀行”，并拿到類似于銀行“一卡通”一樣的儲糧“存折”。當農民需要時，可隨時持“存折”到“糧食銀行”各服務網點刷“存折”取回糧食，并享受約定的利息，同時也可兌換農資、大米、食用油等商品。

1. When did Wu and his colleagues donate books to the primary school in Liangshan?

D. Those donated books were popular among children.

3. Why are some primary schools in Foshan mentioned?

A. To show the reading gap between urban and village areas.

B. To show the influences of volunteer teaching in poor areas.

2. extensively /?k?stens?vli/ adv. 廣泛地；廣博地

D. To show the importance of Grade Three in children's education.

4. What is mainly talked about in the fourth paragraph?

A. The popularity of TikTok.

B. The wide use of phones.

C. The attractiveness of novels.

D. The advantages of reading.

Difficult sentence

9月12日直分銷銷量2848.79噸，累計完成直分銷47517.79噸；天然氣銷量61.14噸，累計完成天然氣銷量3392.2噸……

“What's best about reading is that one can experience the different lives portrayed in the novels,” he says. 他說：“閱讀（小說）最大的好處是能帶讀者體驗小說中描繪的不同生活。 ”

登子返回家時，臉色有些難看：大爺，孩子多了不聽話啊，真不知道拿這些崽子怎么辦。甲洛洛笑笑：等長大了就好了，孩子小的時候都一樣。登子從一張掉在半空中的木板上取下一個木條編織的籠子，打開，里面有一小坨酥油，他捏了一大塊，放到甲洛洛碗里：大爺，只有委屈你吃糌粑了。甲洛洛有些不好意思：我回去吃晚飯，我回去吃晚飯。登子笑著：就吃個糌粑，大爺，你就不要客氣了。甲洛洛便開始挼糌粑：把孩子們也喊進來一起吃吧。登子的聲音低了下去：我們不餓，我們吃得很晚，你先吃吧。甲洛洛留意到登子用眼神向央青制止了什么，他便當著沒看見，自顧自地吃糌粑。

【點石成金】該句中that引導的是一個表語從句，that在從句中不作任何成分。