翟曉霞

2021 年高考英語全國乙卷的書面表達部分要求學生根據提示寫一篇英文演講稿——探討“如何成為睿智的網絡學習者”,內容主要包括網上學習的優勢和不足并且給出自己的建議。此話題貼近學生的日常學習和生活,而且有很強的開放性和時代感,要求考生圍繞寫作素材進行適當的發揮,自主確定寫作內容的同時,又體現了高考英語書面表達的宗旨,既考查學生的語言運用能力,又引發了學生對真實生活體驗的思考。針對此題目,如何寫出一篇成功的英語作文呢?
一、認真審題
你校將舉辦英語演講比賽,請你以 Be smart online learners為題寫一篇發言稿參賽,內容包括:1.分析優勢與不足;2.提出學習建議。
注意:1. 詞數100左右 2. 題目和首句已為你寫好。
眾所周知,我們在寫一篇英語作文之前必須從五個方面認真審題:(1) 話題 Topic:“Be smart onlinelearners”;(2)體 裁 writing style: 演 講 稿 ;(3)時 態tense: 一般現在時;(4)人稱 person:第一人稱;(5)要 點:Paragraph 1.演講稿開頭,并引入話題;Paragraph2.網上學習的優勢和不足;Paragraph 3.提出自己的建議,最后寫出演講稿的結束語收尾即可。
二、列要點
三、準備詞語和句式
開 頭 :It is my honour to stand here and give a speech about... /Every coin has two sides. /advantages and disadvantages
篇中:It is convenient for us to... / time-saving and flexible/making us addicted to the Internet / lack of selfdiscipline
收尾:choose a quiet environment / make a proper arrangement for
結束語:That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
四、恰當運用銜接過渡詞句,連詞成句、連句成文
(1) As we all know, online learning has both advantages and disadvantages.
(2) Obviously, it is very convenient and time- saving to us students, for we can learn whenever and wherever we like.
(3) Besides, it provides us with a wide range of learning resources.
(4) However,we are always browsing social media,making us addicted to the Internet,
(5) What’s worse, long time sitting in front of screen will be bad for...
(6) Therefore, we’re supposed to focus on studies when learning and make a proper arrangement for our study time.
五、檢查修正,注意字母大小寫及標點符號和謄寫
Be Smart Online Learners
Online learning has become an important way to study. It is my honour to stand here and give a speech about it.
As we all know, every coin has two sides. So online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. Obviously, it is very convenient and time- saving to us students, for we can learn whenever and wherever we like.Besides, it provides us with a wide range of learning resources. However, we are always browsing social media, making us addicted to the Internet, which is a waste of time. What’s worse, long time sitting in front of screen will be bad for our eyes.
Therefore, we’re supposed to focus on studies when learning and make a proper arrangement for our study time, and then we are bound to be smart online learners.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
依據高考英語作文評分細則的第五檔次,一篇成功的英文佳作,文章中必須覆蓋所有內容要點,而且詞數控制在100左右,不能過多也不能過少,格式正確,并且應用較多復雜的語法結構和高級詞匯,而且恰當有效地使用銜接過渡詞句使全文結構緊湊行文流暢,完美達到寫作目的。當然,書寫美觀必能讓好作文錦上添花,給閱卷老師留下很好的印象。
(作者單位:陜西省神木市第七中學)