白冰
摘要:石油工程技術是一項集多種工藝和工程措施于一體的綜合工程,其具備相互配合、相互滲透、相互促進的作用。石油工程由勘探石油、制定開發方案、合理開采、動態調整、原油采收率這五大步驟組成。石油是一種稀有資源,被譽為“工業的血液”,其重要性可見一斑,近年來,隨著我國社會的飛速發展及進步,對石油的需求量也日益增加。但石油資源分布不均,且存量不足,成為了我國在可持續發展道路上的重要難題。如何在已有的經驗以及基礎上探究石油工程的創新,是本文將要探究的重要目標。
Abstract: Petroleum engineering technology is a comprehensive project that integrates multiple processes and engineering measures. It has the functions of coordination, penetration and mutual promotion. Petroleum engineering consists of five steps: exploration of petroleum, formulation of development plans, rational exploitation, dynamic adjustment, and crude oil recovery. Petroleum is a rare resource and is known as "the blood of industry". Its importance is evident. In recent years, with the rapid development and progress of our society, the demand for petroleum has also increased. However, the uneven distribution of oil resources and insufficient stock have become an important problem for my country on the road of sustainable development. How to explore the innovation of petroleum engineering based on the existing experience and foundation is the important goal that this article will explore.
關鍵詞:石油工程;可持續性發展;創新方法;理論探究
Key words: petroleum engineering;sustainable development;innovative methods;theoretical exploration
中圖分類號:TE32? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 文獻標識碼:A? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 文章編號:1006-4311(2020)21-0211-02
0? 引言
石油作為一種不可再生原料,其珍貴性可想而知,其對于工業具有極高的使用價值,是地質勘探的主要對象之一。因此,如何高效的利用石油資源是我國可持續發展的重要目標,在國際發展中,我國要緊跟國際步伐,就必然會增加對石油的需求量,增加石油創新技術,可以高效的推動我國的經濟發展,使我國在國際發展中具有一定的地位。我國的石油產業于20世紀五六十年代崛起并發展,至今已經在開采、使用、效率上頗具經驗,但是相比于發達國家來講,仍有亟待改進之處。因此,我國需要及時吸取國外優秀經驗并結合我國實際情況進行改良,衍生出一套符合我國可持續化發展的石油創新技術。
1? 石油工程技術發展的基本概況問……