Unit 2 What time do you go to school？

重點單詞

dress v. 穿衣服 n. 連衣裙

brush v. 刷；刷凈 n. 刷子

work v. n. 工作

exercise v. n. 鍛煉；練習

run v. 跑；奔

clean v. 打掃；弄干凈 adj. 干凈的

taste v. 有……的味道；品嘗

n. 味道；滋味

tooth n. （pl. teeth） 牙齒

shower n. v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器（間）

job n. 工作；職業

station n. 電（視）臺；車站

night n. 晚上；夜晚

group n. 組；群

half n. pron. 一半；半數

quarter n. 一刻鐘；四分之一

homework n. 家庭作業

walk n. v. 行走；步行

life n. （pl. lives） 生活；生命

funny adj. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的

best adj. 最好的 adv. 最好地；最

up adv. 向上

usually adv. 通常地；一般地

never adv. 從不；絕不

early adv. adj. 早（的）

o’clock adv. （表示整點）……點鐘

quickly adv. 很快地

either adv. 或者；也（用在否定詞組后）

sometimes adv. 有時

lot pron. 大量；許多

forty num. 四十

fifty num. 五十

wow interj. （表示驚奇或敬佩）哇；呀

重點短語

get up 起床；站起

get dressed 穿上衣服

take a shower 洗淋浴

on weekends （在）周末

do （one’s） homework 做作業

take a walk 散步；走一走

either...or... 要么……要么……；或者……或者……

lots of 大量；許多

重點句型

1. What time do /does sb + 動詞原形？

某人在什么時間做……？

Sb + v. + 時間

某人在某時間做……

2. When do /does sb + 動詞原形？

某人什么時間做……？

3. either... or... 或者……或者……；要么……

要么……

重點語法

1. 時間的表達法

2. what time和when的用法

同步講解

Section A

1. What time do you go to school？

你什么時候上學？

（1） what time意為“什么時候，幾點”，常用來對具體的時間提問，可以用when替換。例如：

— What time does Jim go to bed？

吉姆什么時候睡覺？

— He goes to bed at ten o’clock.

他十點鐘睡覺。

詢問“幾點鐘”的兩種表達方法：

What time is it？和What’s the time？

（2） time

① un. 時間

It will take some time to learn English well.

學好英語需要一段時間。

② cn. 次數

once 一次 twice 兩次

three times三次four times 四次

③times（復數形式）意為“時代，時期”或“倍數”

in modern times 在現代three times 三次

2. get dressed

穿上衣服

（1） get link v. 變得，成為

get excited 激動的get sick 生病

get angry 生氣get annoyed 變得氣惱

The food is getting cold.

食物要涼了。

It’s getting dark.

天要黑了。

（2） dressed adj. 穿著衣服

搭配：be dressed in 穿著……衣服

She is dressed in white today.

她今天身穿白色衣服。

① dress v. 給……穿上衣服，給……打扮

dress oneself 穿衣，打扮

dress sb 給某人穿衣服

dress up 化妝，打扮

Could you please dress the children for me？

你能替我給孩子們穿衣服嗎？

② dress n. 連衣裙，禮服

She is wearing a beautiful dress.

她穿著一條漂亮的連衣裙。

3. I never get up so early.

我從來不早起。

（1） never adv. 從未，決不。反義詞：always（總是）

We can say “John Brown” or “Mr Brown”， but we can never say “Mr John”.

我們可以說“約翰·布朗”或“布朗先生”，但我們從不說“約翰先生”。

Never mind.

不必介意。

其他表示“頻率”的時間副詞

always總是 seldom很少 often經常 hardly幾乎不

usually通常 sometimes有時 ever曾經

（2） early adv. adj. 早的

The train was ten minutes early.

火車早到了十分鐘。

4. When do you go to work？

你什么時候去工作呢？

work v. n. 工作

He works at a radio station.

他在一家電臺工作。

比較：job和work

job是一個可數名詞，常用于表示某一具體的工作崗位。work是不可數名詞，指需要花費體力或腦力的工作，表示泛指。

I find a job as a waiter.

我找了一份當服務員的工作。

I have too much work to do this afternoon.

今天下午我有很多工作（事情）要做。

GRAMMAR FOCUS

活學活用

根據句意，完成句子。

1. —上學日你幾點起床？

— ____ ____ do you get up on school day？

— 我通常6：20起床。

— I ____ get up ____ 6：20.

2. — 你最好的朋友幾點去上學？

— What time ____ your ____ friend go to school？

— 他總是7：40去上學。

— He ____ ____ to school at 7：40.

3. — 吉姆幾點吃早飯？

— What time ____ Jim ____ breakfast？

— 他從不吃早飯。

— He ____ ____ breakfast.

Section B

1. a quarter past three in the afternoon

下午3點15分

a quarter to seven in the evening

晚上6點45分

時刻的表達法：

在英語中，表達“幾點幾分”有兩種方法：順讀法和逆讀法。

（1） 順讀法：先說點后說分，其結構是“點+分”。

8：15 eight fifteen10：30 ten thirty

2：53 two fifty-three

注意：整點數可用“基數詞+o’clock”表示。如：

7：00 seven o’clock

（2） 逆讀法：借助past或to，先說分后說點，其結構是“分+past/to+點”。

當分鐘數不超過30分鐘（包括30分）時，用介詞past表示“幾點過幾分”，其結構是“分+past+點”。

8：03 three past eight9：30 half/thirty past nine

當分鐘數大于30分鐘時，用to表示“幾點差幾分”，其結構是“差的分鐘數+to+下一個時間點”。

11：50 ten to twelve5：59 one to six

2. In the evening， I either watch TV or play computer

games.

在晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。

（1） either

① adj.（二者中的）任何一個的，（二者間的）每一個的

You can eat either half the cake.

這塊蛋糕你吃哪一半都可以。

② pron.（二者中的）任何一方，各方

Either of you must go.

你們兩個中有一人非去不可。

注意：either of+名詞或代詞的復數作主語，謂語動詞一般用單數。

③ adv. 也（用于否定句）

If you don’t go， I’ll go either.

如果你不去，我也不去。

（2） either...or...意為“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”，連接兩個并列的成分。

Either he or I am right.

要么是他對，要么是我對。

Either come in or go out.

要么進來要么出去。

3. At twelve， she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for

lunch.

十二點時，她午飯吃了很多水果和蔬菜。

lot pron. 大量；許多

She eats a lot of fruit and vegetables for lunch.

她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。

lots of = a lot of 許多；大量的

I have a lot of （= lots of ） homework today.

今天我有很多家庭作業。

4. She knows it’s not good for her， but it tastes good！

她知道它對她沒有好處，但是它嘗起來很好！

taste v. 有……的味道；品嘗

n. 味道；滋味

The apple tastes sweet.

這蘋果吃起來很甜。

Please taste the soup.

請嘗一口湯。

The taste of the cake is chocolate.

蛋糕是巧克力口味的。

活學活用

My name is Li Hong. I study in No.6 Middle School. At school I have a friend. His name is Jim.

We get up at six in the morning. We go to school at seven ten. Classes begin at seven thirty. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.

After school we play games. We often play football. We go home at about five. We do our homework in the evening. We go to bed at around nine fifty.

閱讀文章，判斷正（T）誤（F）：

（ ） 4. Li Hong and Jim are friends.

（ ） 5. They get up at seven o’clock in the morning.

（ ） 6. They have seven classes every day.

（ ） 7. They often play games after school.

（ ） 8. They go to bed at 9：40 in the evening.

基礎過關

英漢互譯

1. 起床

2. go to school

3. 穿上衣服

4. take a walk

5. 大量的

連詞成句

1. time， What， you， usually， do， to， school， go

？

2. to， I， get， up， like， early

.

3. goes， she， home， 8：30， at

.

4. never， I， late， for， am， school

.

5. father， goes， work， to， usually， my， at， o’clock， ten

.

單項選擇

（ ） 1. — ___ do you play basketball？

— At seven thirty.

A. WhichB. How

C. What timeD. Where

（ ） 2. She gets up ___ six fifty.

A. atB. on

C. inD. for

（ ） 3. When ___ they ___ breakfast？

A. do；eatB. do；eats

C. does；eatD. does；eats

（ ） 4. — Do you have a ___ ？

— Yes. I ___ at a food shop.

A. job； workB. work； work

C. work； jobD. job； job

（ ） 5. I often brush ___ at six thirty.

A. toothB. toothes

C. teethD. tooths

用所給詞的適當形式填空

1. My mother often ____ （watch） TV at 7：00 every evening.

2. What time do you want ____ （have） your lunch？

3. What time does your sister ____ （go） home every day？

4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with ____ （we）.

5. My little brother ____ （not do） his homework at six in the evening.

句型轉換

1. Kate takes a shower at 5：00.（對畫線部分提問）

____ ____ does Kate take a shower？

2. I often play the guitar.（改為否定句）

I ____ often ____ the guitar.

3. It’s seven-fifty.（對畫線部分提問）

____ the ____ now？

4. He does homework at 7：00 every evening.（對畫線部分提問）

____ does he ____ at 7：00 every evening？

5. A bus takes them there.（改為同義句）

They ____ a bus ____ get there.

完形填空

Sam Scott and his sister Molly Scott are students. Sam goes to 1 school by bus， and Molly does， too. Some of 2

friends walk to school. Sam and Molly 3 home at four o’clock in the afternoon. They do homework 4 dinner， and they watch TV after dinner. They go to 5 early.

They usually 6 three meals a day： breakfast， lunch and dinner. They have breakfast at home. 7 weekdays they have lunch 8 school. They often eat dinner at home. Mr Scott comes home from 9 at five and the Scott eat 10 at six.

（ ） 1. A. anB. theC. /D. a

（ ） 2. A. yourB. theirC. ourD. her

（ ） 3. A. get toB. gets toC. getsD. get

（ ） 4. A. beforeB. afterC. withD. for

（ ） 5. A. schoolB. bedC. workD. swim

（ ） 6. A. makeB. haveC. wantD. show

（ ） 7. A. InB. AtC. OnD. From

（ ） 8. A. atB. onC. afterD. to

（ ） 9. A. carB. homeC. classD. work

（ ） 10. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. meal

能力提升

閱讀地帶

A

Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17：00. He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast！ After breakfast he practices his guitar， then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work， he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19：15. He works all night. People love to listen to him！ He gets home at 7：00， and he watches the early morning news on TV. He goes to bed at 8：30， a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is？

（ ） 1. How long does Mike work？

A. 6 hours.B. 7 hours.

C. 8 hours.D. All night.

（ ） 2. What does Mike usually do after he gets up？

A. He goes out.B. He takes a shower.

C. He works.D. He plays the guitar.

（ ） 3. What does Mike do after breakfast？

A. He has a walk.B. He goes to work.

C. He puts on his clothes.D. He practices his guitar.

（ ） 4. What is Mike？

A. A worker.B. A singer.

C. A writer.D. A teacher.

（ ） 5. How does Mike go to work？

A. By car.B. By bikes.

C. By bus.D. On foot.

B

In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge （粥）， eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that， they eat some other things， like bananas， apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. And some of their meals are very simple.

（ ） 6. How many meals do many English people have a day？

A. Two.B. Three.

C. Four.D. Five.

（ ） 7. What do English people usually have for their breakfast？

A. Tea and eggs.B. fish and tea.

C. Eggs and fish.D. Coffee and vegetables.

（ ） 8. When do English people usually have lunch？

A. At 13：00.B. At 12：00.

C. At 11：00.D. At 10：00.

（ ） 9. What do English people usually have for their dinner？

A. Bananas and coffee.B. Soup and bread.

C. Meat or fish.D. Porridge.

（ ） 10. When do most English people have dinner？

A. At night.B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.D. At noon.

補全對話

Nick： Hello， Bob！ 1

Bob： I get up at five twenty.

Nick： You get up so early. I get up at six o’clock. 2

Bob： At around six thirty. After breakfast I go to school at six fifty.

Nick： 3

Bob： School starts at eight o’clock.

Nick： When do you have math？

Bob： On Monday， Wednesday and Friday.

Nick： 4

Bob： Yes， I do.

Nick： When do you usually go to the clubs？

Bob： 5

Nick： Me too.

A. Do you go to the school clubs？

B. What time does school start then？

C. What time do you usually get up？

D. And when do you have breakfast？

E. I usually go to the clubs on weekends.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

書面表達

以“My School Day”為題寫一篇短文，描述一下自己一天的生活和學習情況。

要求：中心明確、語句通順。

60詞左右。

My School Day