Modules 5—8 知識盤點

Module 5

一、重點單詞

1. admit 2. pretend 3. blame 4. awkward

5. sensitive 6. overcome 7. acquaintance

8. respond 9. committed 10. responsibility

11. willing 12. impress 13. measure 14. range

15. conservation 16. appreciate 17. consume

18. absorb 19. exact 20. intention 21. anxiety 22. adopt 23. consequence 24. transform

25. breakthrough 26. original 27. majority

28. reliable 29. accurate 30. permission

二、重點單詞講解

1. admit

【考題鏈接】

We must that those who we do not like also have their advantages.

A. adopt B. admit

C. adapt D. apologize

2. blame

【命題角度】 blame sb. for sth. / be to blame for...。

【考題鏈接】

It is the driver that for his speeding.

A. is to blame B. is going to blame

C. is to be blamed D. should blame

3. committed

【考題鏈接】

Girls who are to others can win their friendships easily.

A. cautious B. committed

C. gifted D. sensitive

4. appreciate

【考題鏈接】

We students always those who made great breakthroughs in their field.

A. range B. absorb

C. consume D. appreciate

5. permission

【考題鏈接】

No one shall enter into this meeting without for an important meeting is being held.

A. consideration B. catastrophe

C. permission D. reorganization

三、重點短語

1. keep pace with 2. spy on 3. be to blame

4. get through 5. be based on 6. regardless of 7. thanks to 8. open the floor 9. cut back on

10. use up 11. run out （of） 12. pick out

13. regardless of 14. in / with regard to 15. let off 16. in particular 17. do ones part 18. on the one hand... on the other hand... 19. push ahead with 20. follow in ones footsteps 21. take... into consideration 22. in favor of 23. keep ones word

24. as a result of 25. be concerned about

26. put... in danger 27. under way 28. let off 29. be on ones way to doing 30. be limited to doing

四、重要語法結構

非謂語動詞的用法

五、鞏固練習

1. The bad man was of hurting such a kindhearted person.

A. blamed B. accused

C. charged D. sued

2. My money is so I have to learn to save money to get through the rest of this week.

A. run out B. using up

C. running out D. running out of

3. Most of the couples would not someone elses children even if they cant bear a baby themselves.

A. adopt B. adapt

C. adept D. none

4. The punctual clerk late for work， for he is always the first to the office.

A. should not be B. must not be

C. would not be D. need not be

5. Those who are to flowers should keep always from them in case they get hurt.

A. bitter B. sincere

C. sensitive D. cheerful

6. Children were likely to pretend when their parents came.

A. sleep B. to be sleeping

C. to have slept D. sleeping

7. We are very about the present situation of our environment due to serious pollution.

A. impressed B. greedy

C. concerned D. profitable

8. The girl apologized for class without giving a reasonable evaluation.

A. her not being able to attend

B. her being not able to attend

C. her being able not to attend

D. not her being able to attend

9. In order to save our environment， we should do our duty and the quantity of things.

A. cut off B. cut down

C. cut back on D. cut up

10. the process of desertification， many measures have been taken in this area.

A. Being stopped B. Stopping

C. To stop D. Stopped

11. After months of training， he finally his shyness when speaking in public.

A. got away with B. got over

C. got through D. got across

12. global warming， experts of different fields also discussed other issues.

A. Apart from B. In spite of

C. But for D. Regardless of

13. If we raw materials， we will meet a lot of challenges to keep the Earth clean.

A. make use of B. run out

C. use up D. give out

14. The man who wear casual clothes the manager of our department.

A. turned away B. turned out

C. turned over D. turned down

15. There is no denying that nothing is than health.

A. more important B. most important

C. the more important D. important

Module 6

一、重點單詞

1. variety 2. behave 3. perform 4. amuse

5. strengthen 6. participate 7. guarantee

8. attain 9. tear 10. burst 11. surround

12. junior 13. appreciation 14. adapt 15. advocate 16. accompany 17. talent 18. adequate 19. permit 20. prohibit 21. offence 22. adjust 23. accustomed 24. familiar 25. expectation

26. account 27. majority 28. worthy

29. contribute 30. commitment

二、重點單詞講解

1. hold out

【命題角度】 hold out， hold back， hold on， hold up等短語的區別。

【考題鏈接】

Our food supplies can only for one week due to the bad weather.

A. hold out B. hold back

C. hold on D. hold up

2. adapt

【考題鏈接】

The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments. （2009年 浙江卷）

A. adapt B. appeal

C. attach D. apply

3. apart from

【考題鏈接】

good service， the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. （2011年 福建卷）

A. Far from B. Apart from

C. Instead of D. Regardless of

4. permit

【易混辨析】permit sb. to do sth. / permit doing sth. 用法區別。

【考題鏈接】

Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. （2011年 天津卷）

A. to carry B. carrying

C. to be carried D. being carried

5. make a difference

【考題鏈接】

It is our attitude rather than our intelligence that makes a great to our future.

A. development B. difference

C. progress D. point

三、重點短語

1. stand up for 2. trip over 3. come up with

4. drive away 5. take on 6. make room for

7. burst in 8. hold out 9. go after 10. head for

11. let alone 12. take up 13. account for

14. refer to 15. in addition 16. if only 17. break down 18. think back to 19. make a difference 20. react to 21. participate in 22. in regard to 23. cost sb. sth. 24. adapt to 25. as long as

26. feel caught between 27. get accustomed / used to 28. do without 29. be home to 30. belong to

31. have power over 32. be available to 33. have access to 34. be limited to

四、重要語法結構

1. 非謂語動詞用法復習；

2. 虛擬語氣用法復習；

五、鞏固練習

1. Class six is a big family 26 boys and 18 girls.

A. making up of B. consists of

C. made up of D. consisted of

2. It is impolite for parents to their childrens bedroom without knocking at the door.

A. burst in B. burst into

C. burst out D. burst open

3. What makes him were his good qualities as well as his great contributions.

A. respect B. respected

C. respecting D. respects

4. your reasons， you should have informed us in advance.

A. Whatever B. Whichever

C. Whenever D. Wherever

5. I am in high spirits， I believe I can more work to meet the deadline.

A. take in B. take off

C. take on D. take up

6. Do you know who will be my work while I am away.

A. take charge of B. in charge of

C. in the charge of D. under the charge of

7. I really it that you give me a hand when I am ill.

A. appreciate B. surround

C. adapt D. advocate

8. Some experts that children should be given a prize when they performed well.

A. convinced B. assumed

C. adopted D. advocated

9. As a young man， you should follow your dreams rather than pleasure.

A. go through B. go for

C. go after D. go by

10. We should pay more attention to those who live their parents.

A. in addition to B. except for

C. apart from D. aside from

11. Youd better carry more money when going out you meet some emergencies.

A. in case B. unless

C. when D. while

12. his homework， he was worried about his teachers checking.

A. Not to finish

B. Not finishing

C. Not having finished

D. Not finished

13. never to make such a careless mistake， Mike wrote the word twenty times without complaining.

A. To be determined B. Determined

C. Being determined D. To determine

14. But for his painful experience in the hospital， he his grandfathers pain yesterday.

A. must not have understood

B. would not understood

C. will not have understood

D. would not have understood

15. She made a to her parents that she will do all she can to achieve her goal.

A. congratulation B. contribution

C. combination D. commitment

Module 7

一、重點單詞

1. delay 2. accessible 3. distribute 4. eventually

5. adaptation 6. sceptical 7. beneficial 8. oppose

9. circumstance 10. typical 11. sacrifice 12. rid

13. beneficial 14. application 15. sharp 16. addicted 17. command 18. correspond 19. address

20. qualification 21. bother 22. acknowledge 23. postpone 24. undertake 25. reservation

26. punctual 27. arise 28. aggressive 29. crash

30. violate

二、重點單詞講解

1. adapt

【命題角度】 adapt to 適應

The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environment. （2009年 浙江卷）

A. adapt B. appeal

C. attach D. apply

2. accessible

【命題角度】 be accessible to

Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids. （2010年江西卷）

A. accessible B. relative

C. acceptable D. sensitive

3. sceptical

Compared with his sister， Jerry is even more to， and more easily troubled by， emotional and relationship problems. （2009年 江蘇卷）

A. sceptical B. addicted

C. available D. sensible

4. reject

—Are you still mad at her ？

—Not really， but I cant that her remarks hurt me. （2011年 江蘇卷）

A. deny B. refuse

C. reject D. decline

5. sacrifice

While intelligent people can often the complex， a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. （2013年 湖北卷）

A. sacrifice B. substitute

C. simplify D. survive

三、重點短語

1. keep in touch with 2. wind up 3. try out

4. wear sb. out 5. swell up 6. turn to sb.

7. subscribe to 8. what is more 9. drop off

10. like up 11. put off 12. put through

13. speed up 14. arise from 15. contribute to 16. make breakthroughs 17. keep pace with 18. in favor of 19. relate to sb. 20. be true of

四、重要語法

1. 系動詞的用法；

2. 及物動詞以及不及物動詞；

3. 助動詞的用法；

4. 短語動詞的用法。

五、鞏固練習

1. My hometown some amazing developments in the last few decades.

A. has seen B. had seen

C. saw D. see

2. Many different people the development of our society.

A. brought out B. contributed to

C. resulted in D. led to

3. When what the meeting was about， he just smiled with no answer.

A. asked B. asking

C. being asked D. having asked

4. We are all convinced that great contributions to the mans quick recovery， five doctors took turns looking after him.

A. has been made B. will be made

C. is made D. was made

5. A brilliant student can always manage to do more things， no matter difficulty he meets.

A. where B. when

C. what D. how

6. Students who are shy are more to suffer from some psychological problems.

A. sure B. possible

C. likely D. probable

7. The lecture is to those who would like to improve their reading ability.

A. sharp B. beneficial

C. effective D. addictive

8. His son writer after years of training.

A. turned B. grew

C. made D. became

9. nice， the food was soon eaten up.

A. Tasting B. To taste

C. Tasted D. Taste

10. I wind up my clock so that I could be woken up in time.

A. need B. could

C. should D. must

11. Friendship common interests rather than appearance lasts longer.

A. based on B. basing on

C. bases on D. base on

12. People who are disabled can correspond with the outside world. ， they can make friends with those who have similar interests.

A. In a word B. That is to say

C. On the contrary D. Whats more

13. It was a real race time to meet the tight schedule.

A. by B. for

C. over D. against

14. It be the rain that caused you late for it was far too heavy to stop you.

A. neednt B. couldnt

C. should D. would

15. With everyones hard work， the project was successfully.

A. put off B. put in

C. put on D. put through

Module 8

一、重點單詞

1. rescue 2. generous 3.desperate 4. reputation

5. debt 6. vain 7. bend 8. intend 9. cast

10. demand 11. decline 12. commit 13. reward

14. scenery 15. impress 16. cloth 17. expose 18. overlook 19. view 20. disappointed

二、重點單詞講解

1. desperate

【命題角度】 短語be desperate to do / for sth. 的用法

【考題鏈接】

Many migrant workers were for work to support their family.

A. characteristic B. generous

C. desperate D. intended

2. intend

【考點歸納】 be intended for， intend to sth.， be intended to do sth.， intend sth. to。

【考題鏈接】

I money for the poor in the mountainous village， but I was postponed by the bad weather.

A. intended to raise B. was intended to raise

C. were intended to rise D. intended to arise

3. commit

【命題角度】 commit oneself to （doing） sth.= be committed to （doing） sth.

【考題鏈接】

yourself to painting， and you will received much for your effort.

A. Commit B. Committing

C. Committed D. Having committed

4. admission

【命題角度】 gain admission to

【考題鏈接】

Devoted his whole being to art， he finally gained to the Beijing School of Art.

A. admission B. accommodation

C. recognization D. congratulation

5. refer to

【考題鏈接】

We all look up to the expert at the meeting.

A. preferred to B. tended to

C. turned to D. referred to

三、重點詞組

1. in vain 2. be intended to 3. be bent on doing 4. live up to 5. seek to 6. be condemned to death

7. progress from... to... 8. commit suicide

9. cut up 10. lay out 11. be exposed to

12. view... as...

四、重點語法結構

1. 否定句的應用；

2. 省略句的用法；

3. 倒裝句的用法；

4. 強調句的用法。

五、鞏固練習

1. He is generous a large amount of money to the students in the folded areas.

A. donate B. donated

C. to donate D. donating

2. He is becoming a lawyer after graduation.

A. bent on B. decided to

C. determined to D. made up his mind to

3. The little boy would rather his mother when he is at home.

A. didnt work B. could not work

C. should not work D. must not work

4. It is hard for us to imagine what difficulty he had in his parents high expectations.

A. living with B. living on

C. living up to D. living in

5. The movie， a romantic story， received great popularity among young people.

A. set out B. set off

C. set up D. set in

6. —The driver was to blame for the car accident.

—So he was and .

A. so was the other driver

B. as was the other driver

C. so the other driver was

D. as the other driver was

7. For a little baby， nothing in the world is than his mothers love.

A. more better B. best

C. good D. better

8. His years of hard work finally when he got the news that he was admitted to his ideal university.

A. paid in B. paid for

C. paid back D. paid off

9. his parents， he would not have got over his shyness.

A. Had it not been for B. Had it not for

C. If it was not for D. If he has not been for

10. he travels， he will call his parents and share his photos with them.

A. Whichever B. Wherever

C. Whenever D. However

11. your poor health， we do suggest you should give up the long race.

A. In view of B. In charge of

C. In need of D. In case of

12. It was not until he tried begin to improve his plan.

A. that he was B. that was he

C. he did D. did he

13. It was at the shopping center he met his former classmate.

A. when B. where

C. that D. what

14. —Why were you so upset？

— he disturbed my conversation.

A. When B. Where

C. That D. What

15. well in an interview is of great importance to your future job.

A. Being done B. Doing

C. Do D. Done

參考答案

Module 5

重點單詞1—5 BABDC

鞏固練習1—5 BCAAC 6—10 BCACC11—15 BACBA

Module 6

重點詞匯1—5 AABAB

鞏固練習1—5 CBBAC 6—10 BADCC11—15 ACBDD

Module 7

重點單詞1—5 AADAC

鞏固練習1—5 ABABC 6—10 CBAAD11—15 ABDBD

Module 8

重點單詞1—5 CBAAD

鞏固練習1—5 CAACD 6—10 ADDAB11—15 ADCCB

（作者：康娟利，江蘇省如皋中學）