今年六月,英國女王伊麗莎白二世迎來了登基60周年的日子。英國各地都有許多大型的慶祝活動,英國王室又一次搶奪大家的眼球。對于許多人來說,當個女王可能就是意味著榮華富貴、養尊處優而已,但果真如此嗎?想起當年那部奧斯卡大片《女王》,其中英女王在個人感情和王室責任面前別無選擇的無奈還是讓人感到相當震撼的。要揭開英國女王生活的種種神秘,我們先從她的工作入手吧……
It’s morning in London. For most people an alarm clock is about to go off, but the Queen can’t hit the “snooze” button on hers. The Queen’s personal 1)bagpiper signals the start of a typical work day for someone with an atypical job.
It may seem she spends the day perfecting her wave, but she’s actually a hands-on 2)monarch who knows what’s going on.
現在是倫敦的早上。對大多數人來說,鬧鐘即將要響起,但英國女王卻不能按下“打盹”鍵。女王的私人風笛手吹起風笛,標志著這位肩負不平凡工作的女子開始了一個平凡的工作日。
或許看起來,她整天的工作就是力求盡善盡美地擺出招手姿勢,但她其實是位親力親為的君主,她清楚周遭發生的一切。
Robert Hardman (Royal Historian): Wherever she is in the world on every day of the year except for Christmas Day, she’ll get a knock on the door and someone will hand her this rather battered old red case. In that will be great piles of paper, and she has to go through it. She has to sign some documents, read other things, and by the next morning it will all be done, and it’ll be handed back to a 3)footman who’ll take it back to the private secretary.
Once a year the Queen opens Parliament, and once a week she“ 4)pow-wows” with the Prime Minister. For a new Prime Minister, meeting the Head of State can be 5)intimidating, as seen here in the film The Queen. It’s an appointment the Queen has been keeping for 60 years. Since the movie was released
back in 2006, the Queen has added
two more prime ministers, but because
there’s no written records kept, only they know what’s been
said behind closed doors.
Victoria Arbiter (ABC News Royal Contributor): David
Cameron, the current British Prime Minister, has said that
she asks excellent questions that really 6)makes you think
about the way you are doing things. Nothing is going to get
past her. Don’t even try to 7)bluff her or 8)pull the wool over
her eyes, because she’ll 9)see it a mile off.
羅伯特·哈德曼(王室歷史學家):無論她身處世界何地,每天——除了圣誕節那天外,都會有人敲開她的門,為她遞上那個已經相當殘破的紅色舊箱子。里面裝了一大堆的文書,她得一一翻閱。她得在一些文件上簽字,讀其他的內容。第二天早上,女王會將所有處理完的文書交回給男仆,然后轉交到私人秘書手中。
每一年,女王都會主持議會開幕;每周,她都會和首相進行會談。對新任首相
來說,與國家元首會面可能會備感壓力,這在電影《女王》當中可見一斑。這個約定女王一直保持了60年。
(在電影《女王》中)
托尼·布萊爾:很明顯,您比我更了解我的工作。
女王:沒錯,嗯,你是我的第十位首相了,布萊爾先生。