高二Ｕｎｉｔ １１Ｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｆｉｃ ａｃｈｉｅｖｅｍｅｎｔｓ 課本要點精練

一、單詞拼寫

根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞的完全形式。

1. Shenzhen， which is one of the earliest special ________ (經濟的) zones in China， has become a modern city.

2. Successful people learn to ________ (抓住) the opportunities that come along.

3. If you want to work in a big city and live by the seaside， Qingdao is the ________ (完美的) place for you.

4. Scientists have been able to create a chemical ________ (元素) that can fight cancer cells.

5. China has long been a leader in the field of genetic research ________ (瞄準；目的在于) at improving agriculture.

6. S________energy is important for us today.

7. M________is the only being on the earth who can speak.

8. Scientific and t ________ development helps a country greatly.

9. F_______ is the mother of success.

10. The b _______ in science and technology have made great contributions to the society.

二、單項填空

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1. Our team _______ after the coming of that enthusiastic girl at the beginning of last month.

A. came to life B. came into being

C. came to light D. came into effect

2. _______you will not find anything special about this picture， but if you take a close look at it， you will find it has a unique style.

A. At first sight B. In the first place

C. First of all D. Most important of all

3. It is thought that oversleep had a bad________on one’s health.

A. effortB. effect

C. benefitD. disadvantage

4. We Chinese people are doing as much as we can to build a modern country with Chinese ________.

A. character B. nature

C. colorsD. characteristics

5. — What makes them get along so well?

— Having so many things________. They almost can agree on everything.

A. in allB. in common

C. in totalD. in part

6.________ is known to us all， only the theory________ practice can be practical.

A. Which; base onB. Which; based on

C. As; based on D. As; basing on

7. After hearing his explanation， his family supported his decision _______ their own wish.

A. in B. byC. with D. against

8.Tom’s new book ________difficult points in the study of English.

A. goes withB. fits with

C. deals with D. does with

9.The professor________ a number of students________ doing experiments inchemistry in the lab at that time.

A. and；was B. with；were

C. together with；wasD. along with ；were

10.Rain is________ in all parts of the country today， the weather report says.

A. probable B. possible

C. likely D. perhaps

11. He studied hard，________ the exam.

A. aimed at passing B. aiming at passing

C. aiming passingD. aimed to passing

12. Don’t you think your suggestion is very foolish and more than what we can put up with? Don’t________ such a suggestion any longer.

A. give out B. make out

C. put forward D. put out

13. Keep calm; everyone can buy enough rice， because we have a large amount of rice_______.

A. in number B. in total

C. in store D. in return

14. That market is________ to the criminals who deal with drugs， so the police will try

to close it.

A. home B. family C. shelterD. shade

15. Haven’t I made it________ that all of us should try our best to think out a way to help the local villagers?

A. clean B. obvious C. clearD. simple

三、完成句子

1. Who knows________ (未來等待著的是什么) for us? (store)

2. Betty________(清楚地表明) that she would support Amy. (clear)

3. We can’t________ (指望他能及時趕到). (rely)

4. The quiet girl __________________ (就變得活潑起來) since she lived with her grandpa. (life)

5. Those girls worked out every morning， _______ (是為了) a weight loss of ten pounds. (aim)

6. ________（已安排）they should leave the following spring. (arrange)

7. When you listen， you must ________（抓住要點）. (grasp)

8. In the past few years workers ________（提出很多建議）.(put)

9. She said she wouldn’t ________ （踏入房間）until it had been properly cleaned. (foot)

10. How close parents are to their children _______（極大影響）the character of the children. (effect)

四、介、副詞填空。

1. The problem being discussed at the meeting now is ________great importance.

2. ________ satellites， you cannot watch TV programs coming from the other side of theworld.

3. The rocket must go ________ a speed fast enough to escape the pull of the earth.

4. The picture， ________which he paid$ 1000， was owned by a famous painter.

5. Zhongguancun is home ________ the Chinese Academy of Sciences and some other famous universities.

6. The post office is just ________ the end of the street.

7. He has been working ________ this painting for days.

8. He is a great success ________ a teacher.

9. I grasped him ________ the arm.

10. The story is set ________ the early days of World WarⅡ.