高一Ｕｎｉｔ １３Ｈｅａｌｔｈｙ ｅａｔｉｎｇ課本要點(diǎn)精練

一、單詞拼寫

根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞的完全形式。

1. Young people always have more e _______than the old.

2. Don’t give me meat any more. I am on a d _______.

3. If you are s _______， you had better go to bed.

4. The car doesn’t f _______ well; I think you’d better have it repaired.

5. This drink is a m _______ of three different sorts.

6. Doctor， I think I have got a headache.Can you _______ （檢查） me?

7. We must do what we can to keep the _______（平衡） of nature.

8. Do you know that a worker ant has two ______（胃）?

9. If you are thirsty， I have some _______（礦）spring water for you.

10. Can you tell me the_______（成分） of ice cream

二、單項(xiàng)填空

從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_______ healthy eating habits.

A. growB develop

C. increaseD. raise

2. The next suit interested me much but the seller _______ too much for it. I couldn’t make a choice.

A. paidB. chargedC. offered D. sold

3. He strongly advised us _______here a bit longer， but I advised _______.

A. to stay; to leave B. staying; leaving

C. to stay; leavingD. staying; to leave

4. — How often do you give the plants plenty of water?

— They are watered_______.

A. each other dayB. one another day

C. every other dayD. each other days

5. To regain their _______after an exhausting game，the players lay in the grass.

A. forceB. energy C. power D. health

6. It is difficult for any of us to eat better， exercise more， and sleep enough， _______

we know we should.

A. becauseB. even though C. as ifD. unless

7. I _______ you not to eat fruit that isn’t ripe in future.

A. advise B. suggest

C. think D. consider

8. I suggest that he _______ plenty of water every day.

A. drink B. drinks

C. would drink D. will drink

9. In some parts of that country， _______died of that illness.

A. one out ten children

B. ten of one child

C. one child in ten

D. one for ten children

10. The foods the Westerners eat are usually rich _______ fat， sugar and salt， but low _______ fibre.

A. at; at B. on; on

C. in; in D. for; for

11. He made the suggestion _______ the form of a question.

A. with B. byC. on D. in

12. The reason _______ he is absent from school is _______ he was badly hurt while riding.

A. that; why B. why; that

C. why; becauseD. which; as

13. There is so much going on the cinemas and theaters that you can never find time to _______ it.

A. keep up with B. make up for

C. get along withD. put up with

14. I _______my father， a heavy smoker， to give up smoking， but failed.

A. persuaded B. agreed

C. advised D. suggested

15. I am _______ hungry so I want _______of bread.

A. a little; not a bit B. a bit; not a little

C. a little; a bitD. a bit; a little

三、同步語法

從A， B， C， D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1. You _______ be careful when you cross here — the traffic lights aren’t working.

A. could B. might

C. ought to D. may

2. We were all waiting for you; you _____ for the seaside by yourself without leaving a message.

A. mustn’t leave

B. needn’t leave

C. shouldn’t have left

D. couldn’t have left

3.The teacher told the students that they _______ keep silent in class all the time.

A. ought to notB. ought not to

C. ought not to haveD. can’t

4.— You ought to have come here ten minutes ago?

— Yes， I _______.

A. ought to B. ought to have

C. ought D. have ought to

5. We _______ last night， but we went to the concert instead.

A. must have studied B. might study

C. should have studied D. would study

四、完成句子

根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。

1. You ought to _______（小心）fruit.（careful）

2. If we want to adapt ourselves to the high pace of modern life， we need to learn to _____（選擇吃什么怎么吃）to maintain a healthy body. （choice）

3. Since the expansion of Chinese colleges， being admitted into a college is _______（不再像過去那么難）.（no longer）

4. Only by keeping a balanced diet_______（保持身體機(jī)能的良好運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)）.（function）

5. Our eating habits have changed， ______（我們的生活方式也變了）. （as）

6. _______（你最好不要將蔬菜煮得太久）， otherwise， some important nutrients will be lost.（boil）

7. Our daily food should _______（包括維持健康的足夠營養(yǎng)）. （include）

8. The air-conditioner is on for nearly an hour， but it still can’t cool down the room temperature， why not think about_______（我們是否應(yīng)該檢查一下）. （examine）

9. The headmaster _______（可能不來） to the meeting. （likely）

10. There are so many _______（去挑選）， so I don’t know which one to buy. （choose）

五、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。

Our eating habits have changed____1____our way of life. The fuel we need for our body is also different. ____2____diets often have too much fat. When we choose what to buy and eat， we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some nutrients____3____

build our body and make it stronger. Protein， for example， is____4____for our muscles. Calcium is good for our bones and teeth. Other nutrients， such as fiber and minerals， helps keep our body ____5____well. Vitamins help our body fight disease. Besides these， many people today make____6____about their eating habits according to what they believe. Some people become vegetarians____7____they believe it is healthie____8____to eat meat. We also make choices____9 ____on how the products are grown or made. Environmentally ____10____food is produced by companies who have tried to use green and clean ways to grow it.