新目標八年級（下） Ｕｎｉｔ１同步測試題

Ⅰ. 詞匯(10分)

A)根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞。(每空1分，共5分)

1. My uncle works at a computer c____.

2. There is a tall b____ in front of the post office.

3. He bought a new dress for tomorrow’s job i____.

4. It was an u____ trip because of the heavy rain.

5. There were h____ of people waiting for the movie star’s autograph.

B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空。(每空1分，共5分)

6. Let’s go ____(skate) on Sunday.

7. Please buy some ____(toothbrush) for them.

8. They ____(not have) any classes next week.

9. Our teacher will ____(probable) come back from New York next week.

10. Tom ____(write) a letter to his parents in New York three days ago.

Ⅱ. 單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)

1. He wrote the name on a small piece of ____ and put it in the pencil case.

A. cakeB. paperC. cheeseD. bread

2. David went to New York last week， and he will be back ____ two weeks.

A. in B. beforeC. forD. behind

3. He wants to be an engineer ____ he is interested in making things.

A. soB. orC. butD. because

4. Look at the black clouds. It ____. Let’s go home.

A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. was raining

5. I don’t like living ____， so I live with my parents in an apartment.

A. aloneB. luckilyC. hardD. casually

6. He ____ serious， but in fact he’s very funny.

A. feelsB. turnsC. seemsD. gets

7. ——Will there be more people in 100 years?

——No， there ____. I hope.

A. isn’tB. aren’tC. won’tD. wasn’t

8. ——Do you like the city life or the country life?

——It’s hard to say. It is more interesting in the city， but in the countryside there is ____ pollution.

A. lessB. moreC. fewerD. better

9. This camera is ____ to use. Even children can take photos with it.

A. largeB. possibleC. simpleD. different

10. ——____ do you think Sam will be?

——An astronaut.

A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. Who

11. ——What’s your dream in the future?

——I hope to ____ to the moon for vacations.

A. walkB. runC. swimD. fly

12. ——Why does that coat look ____ small on him?

——Because he has ____ a huge body.

A. so; suchB. so; so C. such; suchD. such; so

13. Ted wants to be a great scientist. I hope his dream will ____.

A. mix upB. make sureC. come trueD. come over

14. ——Could you please tell me ____ take me to the nearest bank?

——About five minutes.

A. how long will itB. how long it will C. how far will itD. how far it will

15. ——Could I use your bike this weekend， Linda?

——____.

A. OK， I play sports every dayB. Sorry， I will go to the park

C. Yes， I’m doing my homeworkD. Sure， I want to go to a movie

Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)

One Friday evening when I came home from work， I found a big beautiful dog in front of our door. It seemed that he wanted to come into the __1__ and make it his home. I __2__ decide what to do. Where did this dog come from? Was it __3__ for the children to play with such a dog? __4__， the children kept asking me to let him in， so I __5__ to let him sleep in the living room until the next day.

The next morning we checked lost-and-found ads for the dog’s owner， but with no __6__. The dog， however， made __7__ a member of our family. He played with the children in the yard， and on Saturday night he was still with us.

On Sunday I took the children on a picnic. We __8__ without him. When we stopped the car， we were __9__ to see the dog running after the car. We __10__ the car door and let the dog in. He stayed again on Sunday.

1. A. doorB. houseC. countryD. factory

2. A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t

3. A. freeB. interestingC. safeD. pleasant

4. A. SoB. HoweverC. AndD. Though

5. A. askedB. hatedC. agreedD. hoped

6. A. petsB. awardsC. problemsD. results

7. A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself

8. A. got backB. got upC. drove offD. dressed up

9. A. boredB. surprisedC. angryD. funny

10. A. openedB. usedC. closedD. fell

Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)

(A)

The future is unknown， and no one can predict it. What will you do for your future?

Lisa Although I don't know what I will do in the future， I will try to learn as much as I can!

Mike A serious problem is that I feel bored time and time again. I began working in July. I hate having nothing important to do every day， so I want to get another job.

Sally I live happily now， and that is my future. I do not care about tomorrow. I willenjoy the time I have now.

Alan Put your heart into what you can do the best today， and make your plans for tomorrow. Then try as hard as you can. I don't know what I will be in the future， but I know what I want to be.

Anna Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery(奧秘). Today is a gift， so that?蒺s why we call it the present(現在).

根據表格的內容，選擇最佳答案。

1. ____ is NOT what they are talking about.

A. What tomorrow will be like

B. What they will do in the future

C. How much money they will make

D. What kind of job they want to have in the future

2. What does Mike think of his job? ____.

A. He really likes itB. He is tired of it

C. He thinks it’s difficultD. He thinks it pays well

3. Which of the following may be Anna’s opinion? _____.

A. Learning about history is helpful

B. Thinking about the future is bad

C. We should do our best today

D. Dreams will come true sooner or later

4. What does the underlined word “unknown” mean in Chinese? ____.

A. 無名的 B. 未知的C. 不存在的D. 無法接受的

5. We can learn from the passage that ____.

A. Lisa is sure about what to do in the future

B. Sally lives happy life， and she enjoys it

C. Alan doesn’t have a clear plan for tomorrow

D. Mike may have the most colorful future

(B)

A new kind of robot balances on a ball. It doesn’t have wheels. The Ballbot is very useful(有用的) for doing some things. Carnegie Mellon， a university professor(教授)， and Ralph Hollis， the inventor， first started making the robot at home. Then they got help from the National Science Foundation. “We wanted to make a robot that we could use easily and that was tall enough to look into your eyes，” Ralph said. The Ballbot is taller and thinner than traditional robots. It can move easily in any direction without having to turn first. At rest， the Ballbot stands on three retractable(可縮回的) legs. Robots with long legs are expensive， and don’t work that well. The Ballbot is an interesting idea， but some things need to be improved. It still needs arms and a head， for example. “We want to make the Ballbot much faster，” Ralph Hollis said.

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

6. What does the Ballbot look like according to the passage? ____.

A. It is tall and thinB. It has arms and a head

C. It has traditional wheelsD. It stands on retractable legs at rest

7. Why did they want to make a new kind of robot? ____.

A. Because they wanted to be makers

B. Because they wanted to make a cheaper robot

C. Because they wanted something easy to use

D. Beacsue they wanted to make friends with the robots

8. What does the underlined word “inventor” mean in Chinese? ____.

A. 計算機專家B. 發明家C. 教授D. 教練

9. We can learn from the passage that ____.

A. Carnegie Mellon made the Ballbot at home by himself

B. the Ballbot can’t move in any direction

C. the Ballbot is expensive， but doesn’t work well

D. Ralph Hollis thinks that the Ballbot is kind of slow

10. What’s the best title(題目) for the passage? ____.

A. The Fastest RobotB. A New Kind of Robot

C. A Robot Without LegsD. Carnegie Mellon and Ralph Hollis

(C)

No one knew how to study when he or she was born. You need to learn to do some things first. They make it easier for you to learn and do well in class.

Pay Attention(專心) in Class

It’s a good start for learning. It can help you know what your teacher says， and it will help you learn more and faster.

Take Good Notes

Taking good notes can make it easier to study. Be sure to write down all of the important things that your teacher says or writes on the black board， then read them after class.

Plan Ahead(提前)

Don’t wait until Thursday night to study for Friday’s test. Planning ahead can help you get good grades. You can plan what to do and how much to do each day.

Ask for Help

What should you do if you are confused about something? Be sure to ask your teacher for help. You can also ask some other people， like your classmates， or your mom or dad.

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

11. ____ things to learn are mentioned(提到) in this passage.

A. Three B. FourC. FiveD. Six

12. We need to learn these things because they can ____.

A. keep us healthyB. help us become clever

C. make it easier for us to learnD. make us strong

13. We should write down ____ when we take notes in class.

A. the facts that we don’t know

B. the things that we are sure about

C. the important things that the teacher says and writes

D. what the teacher writes on the blackboard

14. The underlined word “confused” means ____ in Chinese.

A. 驚詫的B. 困惑的C. 恐懼的D. 興奮的

15. We can learn from the passage that ____.

A. reading the notes after class is a good start

B. we should study well for Friday’s test

C. we should ask our teachers or somebody else for help if we are confused

D. we should get good grades

Ⅴ. 根據漢語意思完成下列句子，每空詞數不限。(每小題2分，共10分)

1. 明天天氣會如何?

What ____ tomorrow?

2. 我們永遠不知道未來會發生什么?

____ what will happen in the future.

3. 這個星期天我要幫媽媽做家務。

I will ____ this Sunday.

4. 去年我去了上海并愛上了它。

I went to Shanghai last year and ____ it.

5. 為了保護環境，我們應該少開小汽車，多乘公共汽車。

To protect our environment， we should use ____.

Ⅵ. 從方框內選擇適當的句子完成對話，使對話意思連貫、通順(有兩項為多余選項)。(每空2分，共10分)

A: What do you think your life will be like in ten years?

B: __1__

A: Where will you live?

B: __2__

A: How will you get there?

B: __3__

A: Will life be interesting there?

B: Yes. I think it will be more interesting.

A: __4__

B: Of course， there will. I think the department stores will have all kinds of things and we can take anything for free.

A: __5__

B: I agree. People will have a happy life there.

A. I’ll live in space.

B. What will you do there?

C. Oh， I think life will be better.

D. I’ll fly a spaceship to get there.

E. Will you have a good time there?

F. Maybe everyone will enjoy his life there.

G. Will there be banks， schools and department stores?

Ⅶ.書面表達。(15分)

下周英語角的主題是“My Life in Ten Years”，請準備好你的發言稿，暢想一下你10年后的生活(事業、居住環境、生活等的變化)。

要求:

1.語言通順，語法正確;

2.60詞左右。Key(3)