動物生產學實習教學模式改革與創新研究

摘要""為滿足現代農業發展的需求，本文探討了動物生產學實習的教學特點與培養能力，并就其教學改革措施進行實踐。動物生產學實習教學具有實踐性強以及多樣性、綜合性和季節性等特點；著重培養學生的團隊合作、技術應用、問題解決和職業素養等能力。教學改革實踐包括強化實踐教學內容、優化實習基地建設、改革實習教學方法、加強師資隊伍建設、改革學生評價體系、注重科研與教學的結合以及強化校企合作等。實踐結果表明，該教學改革明顯提升了學生的實踐能力和綜合素質，有助于推動高素質農業技術人才培養，為動物生產行業的可持續發展提供有力支持。

關鍵詞""動物生產學實習；現代農業技術；生物技術；動物繁殖

中圖分類號""G642.0；S857.2 """"""文獻標識碼""A """"""文章編號""1007-7731（2025）04-0119-04

DOI號""10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.04.024

Research on the reform and innovation of teaching model in Animal Production internship

LONG Cheng """QI Xiaolong

（School of Animal Science and Technology， Beijing University of Agriculture， Beijing 102206， China）

Abstract "To meet the needs of modern agricultural development， the teaching characteristics and cultivation abilities of Animal Production"internship were explored， and its teaching reform measures were practiced. The internship teaching of Animal Production"had the characteristics of strong practicality， diversity， comprehensiveness， and seasonality; emphasis was placed on cultivating students’ abilities in teamwork， technical application， problem-solving， and professional ethics. Teaching reform practice included strengthening practical teaching content， optimizing internship base construction， reforming internship teaching methods， enhancing teacher team construction， reforming student evaluation system， emphasizing the combination of scientific research and teaching， and strengthening school-enterprise cooperation. The practical results showed that this teaching reform had significantly improved students’ practical ability and comprehensive quality， which help to promote the cultivation of high-quality agricultural technical talents and provided strong support for the sustainable development of the animal production industry.

Keywords "Animal Production internship; modern agricultural technology; biotechnology; animal reproduction

動物生產學實習作為動物科學專業教育的重要組成部分，具有實踐性強、多樣性和綜合性等特點，主要涉及動物繁殖、飼養、疾病防治及產品加工等多個方面。其核心在于通過科學的管理和技術手段，優化動物生產過程，提高生產效率和產品質量。隨著現代農業的快速發展，常規教學模式已不能完全適應當前的發展需求，尤其是在實踐教學方面。對此，相關學者開展了一系列研究，時曉麗等^[1]研究認為，動物生產學實習作為動物生產學課程的重要組成部分，其實踐性、綜合性和多樣性決定了學生須在真實的生產環境中進行系統操作和管理實踐，從而提升實際操作能力和綜合素質。……