


摘 要:煤田地質大數據信息服務平臺將分散在多處的研究成果資料匯集在一起,進行統一管理,解決硬件與軟件系統重復建設、數據分散不統一、管理與應用水平低、后期維護難等問題,在一定程度上節約政府機構對煤田地質數據的管理成本,提高工作效率和管理水平。煤田地質大數據信息服務平臺以多源異構煤田地質數據為核心,建立煤田地質大數據信息服務平臺與數據中心,煤田地質資源專題數據庫和煤田地質環境專題數據庫,提供煤炭資源專題應用和煤炭地質環境專題應用。
關鍵詞:煤田地質;大數據;云計算;地質數據;多源異構
中圖分類號:P628 文獻標志碼:A 文章編號:2095-2945(2024)24-0168-05
Abstract: The Coalfield Geology Big Data Information Service Platform brings together the information of research results scattered in many places and carries out unified management to solve the problems such as repeated construction of hardware and software systems, disunity of data dispersion, low level of management and application, difficult maintenance in the later stage, and so on. To a certain extent, it can save the cost of coalfield geological data management by government agencies, and improve the work efficiency and management level. Coalfield geological big data information service platform takes multi-source and heterogeneous coalfield geological data as the core, establishes coalfield geological big data information service platform and data center, coalfield geological resources thematic database and coalfield geological environment thematic database, and provides special application of coal resources and coal geological environment.
Keywords: coalfield geology; big data; cloud computing; geological data; multi-source heterogeneity
地質大數據是信息時代背景下大數據的理念、技術和方法在地質領域的應用與實踐。地質大數據的研究是以大地學研究總體需求的頂層設計為主線,分領域、分層次地開展定量地學研究。就地質行業而言,將大數據作為地質行業新興增長點進行培育和挖掘,建立地勘大數據現場質控體系,強化基于計算技術的高效計算能力建設和地質數據規范化建設,通過大數據來實現地質工作和信息技術的深度融合。地質大數據服務與應用的發展,給地質行業帶來的最大變革是使地質行業以數據分析為基礎進行地質過程演化推理、應用等,通過對大數據技術的不斷積累完善,不再孤立地形成信息孤島,使地質大數據各領域數字化水平不斷提高,能夠進一步進行定量分析,將數字地球科學的研究向前推進[1]。……